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Logistics and Supply Chain Management




                    Notes              and  attraction. The plastic bags  can be  made of  any materials  but PP  film should be
                                       preferred in the interest of better product presentation.

                                   Miscellaneous Packaging

                                   Exporter can make use of wood, textiles, straw, leaves or any other locally available materials
                                   for packaging of the goods. Specially made wooden boxes can be used to package traditional
                                   ceramics, woodcarvings, various gift items, pieces of jewellery, etc. If wooden packaging is used
                                   as a gift or retail package, it has to be made with as much care as the product itself. This means
                                   that it should be smooth, clean, and dry, with any hinges or locks well made and functioning. It
                                   is also important to pack the product with sufficient cushioning material into a wooden package,
                                   so that the product is not damaged during transport. Before using wood as packaging material,
                                   one should  always check,  whether  there  are  any  regulations  concerning  the treatment  or
                                   certification of wooden materials.



                                     Did u know?  Paperboard cartons or boxes can be covered or lined with cloth to give them
                                     a more decent appearance. Bags made of jute; cotton, velvet or other fabric could be used
                                     for the packaging of products, which do not need much protection. Baskets made of local
                                     materials can also provide very attractive packaging for handicraft products.

                                     


                                     Caselet     AGVS Eases Traffic at the Home Depot

                                           he home  improvement business at The Home Depot (HD) Imports Distribution
                                           Centre in Savannah,  Georgia, has grown to an estimated $365 billion business.
                                     TEstimates take into account total purchases of do-it-yourselfers and professional
                                     business customers,  including construction  trades people  and  building  maintenance
                                     professionals. Don Harrison, HD’s public relations director, says, “We stock upward of
                                     50,000 different kinds of building material, home improvement supplies, and home and
                                     garden products. The 1.4-million square foot distribution centre services approximately
                                     500 stores located in the eastern half of the U.S. Imported products range from ceiling fans
                                     and window blinds, to table saws and park benches. Containerized shipments from many
                                     countries in Europe and the Far East arrive by sea, at either the Port of Charleston or
                                     Savannah Harbour. Some items arrive by air freight.”
                                     Marc  Schumacher,  maintenance  manager at  the  distribution  centre, says,  “Material
                                     receiving, incoming product storage, and order picking activities are handled smoothly
                                     using conventional distribution strategy and techniques. It’s at the shipping end of the
                                     supply chain where advanced automation tools are considered imperative to expedite the
                                     final distribution step maintaining a steady stream of merchandise out the door and on its
                                     way to HD retail stores.” A  seven-vehicle AGVS  has  simplified  traffic  patterns  and
                                     coordinated individual AGV moves to remove potential for shipping floor gridlock. Each
                                     AGV can handle two full pallets at a time. The “main street” for AGV travel is 113 mile
                                     long. Located on one side are six pallet pickup zones, each having room for two pallets. On
                                     the other side, 100 shipping lanes await delivery of full pallet loads. HD’s TRACE (Traffic
                                     Routing AGV  Command Executive) system assigns an available AGV to a request for
                                     pallet movement, commands the AGV to perform proper sequences of movement to carry
                                     out the request, monitors the  status of  the AGV throughout the process, and prevents
                                     vehicles from colliding.
                                                                                                         Contd...



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