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Total Quality Management                                            Dilfraz Singh, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                       Unit 2: Gurus of Quality Management


                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction

                                     2.1  TQM Guru: An Introduction
                                     2.2  W. Edwards Deming
                                          2.2.1  Management Responsibility
                                     2.3  Joseph M. Juran

                                          2.3.1  Quality is Fitness to Use
                                          2.3.2  Juran’s Quality Trilogy
                                     2.4  Philip B. Crosby
                                          2.4.1  Crosby’s Four Absolutes of Quality
                                          2.4.2  Crosby’s Six C’s

                                     2.5  Armand V. Feigenbaum
                                          2.5.1  Stages of Industrial Cycle
                                     2.6  Kaoru Ishikawa
                                          2.6.1  Ishikawa’s Statistical Techniques to CWQC

                                     2.7  Genichi Taguchi
                                     2.8  Summary
                                     2.9  Keywords
                                     2.10 Review Questions
                                     2.11 Further Readings


                                   Objectives


                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                       Explain the Contribution of Various TQM Gurus
                                       Discuss and Differentiate the Philosophies of the TQM Gurus

                                   Introduction

                                   Previous unit gave you an insight on the meaning of total quality management and its
                                   development over the years. In this unit, you will study about the different TQM gurus and their
                                   contribution in this field.

                                   2.1 TQM Guru: An Introduction


                                   A TQM Guru is an expert thinker who communicates his thoughts through verbal and written
                                   expressions and thus contributes to the field of TQM. Starting just after World War II a number



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