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International Marketing




                    Notes              Market survey is a fact-finding mission conducted for the purpose of obtaining all relevant
                                       information about the market. The survey may be (a) product oriented or (b) market
                                       oriented.
                                       Former research is often required before decisions can be made regarding specific problems
                                       or opportunities. After developing a research plan, data are collected using either primary
                                       or secondary sources.
                                       A number of techniques are available for analysis including demand, income elasticity
                                       measurements, and estimation by analogy, comparative analysis and cluster analysis.
                                       Research findings must be presented clearly to facilitate decision-making international
                                       marketing research presents a number of challenges.

                                       First is the simple fact that research on a number of markets may be required some of
                                       which are so small that only modest research expenditures can be made. Secondary data
                                       for some countries may be distorted; also, comparability may be an issue.
                                       A final issue is how control headquarters will have control over research and overall
                                       management of the organisations information system.

                                   5.9 Keywords


                                   Causal Research: It seeks to find cause and effect relationships between variables.
                                   Descriptive Research: It describes data and characteristics about the population or phenomenon
                                   being studied.

                                   Exploratory Research: It provides insights into and comprehension of an issue or situation.
                                   International Marketing Research:  The systematic design, collection, recording, analysis,
                                   interpretation and reporting of information pertinent to a particular marketing decision facing
                                   a company operating internationally.
                                   Market Information Systems: An information system concerned with the collection, storage,
                                   and analysis of information and data for marketing decisions.
                                   Market Research: A systematic process of gathering, recording and analyzing data about problems
                                   related to the marketing of goods and services.
                                   Primary Data: Information collected for a specific purpose, to address the problem at hand.
                                   Research: Systematic and objective investigation of a subject or problem to discover relevant
                                   information for principles.
                                   Secondary Data: Data collected for a problem other than the problem at hand.
                                   Survey: The collection of data from a given population for the purpose of analysis of a particular
                                   issue.
                                   5.10 Review Questions


                                   1.  What do you mean by international marketing research? Why do marketers go for such
                                       research?

                                   2.  Discuss the scope of international marketing research.
                                   3.  How is international marketing research carried out? Discuss in brief.
                                   4.  Compare and contrast the different methods of conducting a survey.




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