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International Marketing                                          Ashwani Panesar, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                    Unit 6: Negotiation and Decision Making


                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives

                                     Introduction
                                     6.1  Concept of International Marketing
                                     6.2  Process of International Marketing

                                     6.3  Tools of International Market Analysis
                                     6.4  Summary
                                     6.5  Keywords

                                     6.6  Review Questions
                                     6.7  Further Readings

                                   Objectives

                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:

                                       Explain the concept of international marketing
                                       Discuss the process of international marketing
                                       Elaborate the tools of international marketing analysis

                                   Introduction

                                   Under the marketing concept, the firm must find a way to discover unfulfilled customer needs
                                   and bring to market products that satisfy those needs. The process of doing so can be modelled
                                   in a sequence of steps: the situation is analyzed to identify opportunities, the strategy is
                                   formulated for a value proposition, tactical decisions are made, the plan is implemented and the
                                   results are monitored.

                                   6.1 Concept of International Marketing


                                   International marketing (IM) or global marketing refers to marketing carried out by companies
                                   overseas or across national borderlines. This strategy uses an extension of the techniques used in
                                   the home country of a firm. It refers to the firm-level marketing practices across the border
                                   including market identification and targeting, entry mode selection, marketing mix, and strategic
                                   decisions to compete in international markets. According to the American Marketing Association
                                   (AMA) ”international marketing is the multinational process of planning and executing the conception,
                                   pricing, promotion and distribution of ideas, goods, and services to create exchanges that satisfy individual
                                   and organizational objectives.” In contrast to the definition of marketing only the
                                   word multinational has been added. In simple words international marketing is the application
                                   of marketing principles to across national boundaries. However, there is a crossover between
                                   what is commonly expressed as international marketing and global marketing, which is a
                                   similar term.






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