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Retail Buying




                    Notes          Negotiations: It’s a discussion aimed at reaching an agreement.
                                   Range Planning: It typically involves buying and merchandising working hand in hand.
                                   Sourcing: It  means finding or  seeking out products from different places, manufacturers or
                                   suppliers.
                                   Supplier: A party whose business is to supply a particular service or commodity.
                                   Vendor: They are the party in the supply chain that makes goods and  services available to
                                   companies or consumers.
                                   Visual Display Merchandising:  It means merchandise sales using product design, selection,
                                   packaging, pricing, and display that stimulate consumers to spend more.

                                   8.9 Review Questions


                                   1.  What is range planning?
                                   2.  What is effective range performance measurement?
                                   3.  Explain the different types of merchandise offerings. Also give examples of the same.
                                   4.  Explain the process of merchandise planning.

                                   5.  What all may comprise the merchandise mix?
                                   6.  Explain the process of merchandise sourcing.
                                   7.  State the important differences between traditional retail outlets and online retail/delivery
                                       companies.
                                   8.  Explain promotional merchandising with the help of an example.
                                   9.  Is merchandising planning important for a firm? Give reasons to substantiate your answer.

                                   10.  What is a key decision to be taken by the buying for merchandise procurement?
                                   Answers: Self  Assessment


                                   1.  True                              2.   True
                                   3.  False                             4.   True
                                   5.  Supplier                          6.   Mass communication
                                   7.  True                              8.   False

                                   9.  True                              10.  Total sales
                                   11.  Frequency, quantity              12.  Delivery company
                                   13.  Bivariate                        14.  Visual display merchandising
                                   15.  Merchandising

                                   8.10 Further Readings




                                                                                      th
                                   Books         Berman, B. and Evans, J., Retail Management, 11  edition, Pearson Education.
                                                 Diamond, J. Pintel, G., Retail Buying, Eight edition, Pearson education.



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