Page 204 - DCOM102_DMGT101_PRINCIPLES_AND_PRACTICES_OF_MANAGEMENT
P. 204

Principles and Practices of Management




                    Notes          Other Anchors

                                   The complexity of behavioural parameters, has of late identified some other career anchors
                                   which we find are very much related to different occupations. A separate class of people may
                                   have a strong craving for identity.


                                          Example: Those who are in military organisations get such identity as their occupational
                                   title,  which  they use  as  a prefix  to  their  names, like,  Major, Colonel,  Brigadier, etc. Such
                                   identification is so visible that they get special uniforms matching their levels in the organisation.

                                   Affiliate needs and interpersonal talents to work for a cause is yet another anchor which we find
                                   in some persons. The search for power, influence, control and job variety are examples of other
                                   career  anchors which people try to achieve in their  occupational roles. Knowledge of these
                                   career anchors are essential for any organisation in order to plan for career development. Each
                                   employee who nurtures specific career anchors (internal motives and values), should make it
                                   explicit to the organisation so as to find matching occupational roles without much of behavioural
                                   dissonance.  Such a  matching process, therefore, is  the principal task of  planning for career
                                   development.




                                      Task       Interview some people in your locality to find out how they planned their
                                                 career and their plans for the future.


                                   11.13 Steps in the Career Planning Process

                                   The career planning process involves the following different activities or steps in an organisation:

                                   Preparing Personnel Skills Inventories

                                   The first step is to prepare personnel skills inventories, which contains data on employees skills
                                   and  career goals.  In addition,  there are  required  data banks, which provide the  following
                                   information.
                                   1.  The organisation structure and the persons manning different positions in the organisation,
                                       their age, education, experience, training and career goals, status, duties and responsibilities.
                                   2.  The performance record and ratings, interpersonal abilities of the employees.
                                   3.  Their preferred location, desires and constraints.
                                   4.  Whether the present strength is short or surplus to the requirements,  if it is short, the
                                       extent of shortage at different levels and the organisational resources available to make
                                       good such shortages in future. If it is surplus, the measures are available to redeploy them
                                       through proper restructuring.
                                   5.  Future requirement of manpower for expansion or diversification of the company or for
                                       natural  wastages  like,  death,  disability,  retirement,  discharge  and  dismissal,
                                       resignation, etc.
                                   In most of the organisations, such information is computerised and periodically reviewed and
                                   updated. After preparation of personnel skill inventories and additional data, it is necessary to
                                   develop career paths for employees.







          196                               LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
   199   200   201   202   203   204   205   206   207   208   209