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bdkbZ—14: Hkkjrh; jktuhfrd ny
cuk, j[kdj ^jke] jksVh vkSj balkiQ* lHkh ns'kokfl;ksa dks fnykus dk vk'oklu fn;k x;k gSA nwljs 'kCnksa esa Hkktik uksV
dk y{; ns'k esa jkt&jkT; dk;e djuk gSA
1. jktuSfrd dk;ZØe (Political Programmes)–Hkktik us vius pquko ?kks"k.kk&i=k esa fuEufyf[kr
jktuSfrd dk;ZØe dks lÙkk esa vkus ij ykxw djus dk vfHkopu ns'kokfl;ksa dks fn;k gSµ
(i) Hkktik v;ksè;k esa jke tUe&Hkwfe LFkku ij Jhjke yyk osQ efUnj&fuekZ.k osQ fy, iwjh rjg opuc¼
gS D;ksafd ;g jk"Vªh; LokfHkeku] jk"Vªh; vfLerk vkSj lkaLÑfrd fojklr ls tqM+k iz'u gS vkSj etgc
dk mlls dksbZ lacaèk ugha gSA mlus Li"V 'kCnksa esa ;g ?kks"k.kk dh gS fd bl ns'k dh igpku jke ls
gS] ckcj ls ughaA vr% mlus fookfnr efLtn osQ <k¡ps dks vU;=k gVkdj eafnj cukus dk ladYi O;Dr
fd;k gSA
(ii) Hkktik lafoèkku osQ vuqPNsn 30 esa leqfpr la'kksèku djus dh i{kèkkj gS ftlls bl vuqPNsn dh vkM+
esa ns'k osQ vUnj vYila[;dksa }kjk lapkfyr oqQN ,d f'k{k.k laLFkkvksa esa pyus okyh jk"Vªnzksfgrkiw.kZ
dk;Zokfg;ksa dh iwjh jksdFkke dh tk losQA
(iii) iaFk&fujis{k jkT; esa cgqla[;d vkSj vYila[;d dh 'kCnkoyh xyr gSA bl ns'k esa jgus okys lHkh
fuoklh ,d tu gSa vkSj Hkkjr ,d jk"Vª gSA ;g fofHkUu jk"Vªh;rkvksa dk te?kV ugha gSA vr% mlus
vYila[;d vk;ksx dks Hkax djosQ mlosQ LFkku ij ekuo vfèkdkj vk;ksx (Human Rights
Commission) dk;e djus dk fu'p; izdV fd;k gSA
(iv) ,d jk"Vª vkSj ,d tu (One Nation, One People) dh bl ekU;rk osQ vkèkkj ij Hkktik us ,d
fofèk vk;ksx xfBr djus dk opu fn;k gS tksfd ns'k osQ lHkh fuokfl;ksa osQ fy, ,d leku ukxfjd
dkuwu (Uniform Civil Code) cuk,xkA
(v) osQUnz jkT; lEcUèkksa dks LoLFk :i ls lqfuf'pr djus osQ fy, ljdkfj;k vk;ksx dh fliQkfj'ksa ykxw
dh tk,¡xhA mÙkjkapy vkSj oukapy osQ u, jkT; dk;e fd, tk,¡xsA tEew&d'ehj esa yn~nk[k] tEew vkSj
?kkVh rFkk egkjk"Vª esa ejkBokM+k rFkk fonHkZ osQ fy, vfèkdkj lEiUu {ks=kh; ifj"knsa xfBr dh tk,¡xhA
(vi) Hkkjrh; lafoèkku dh èkkjk 370 dks rqjUr [kRe dj fn;k tk,xk D;ksafd og vyxkookn dks izksRlkgu
nsrh gSA blosQ lkFk gh d'ehj ?kkVh ls ikfdLrkuh rRoksa dks fudky ckgj fd;k tk,xk vkSj lkekU;
fLFkfr cgky gksus ij gh ogk¡ ij LorU=k ,oa fu"i{k pquko djk, tk,¡xsA
(vii) mÙkj&iwoZ {ks=k esa caxykns'k ls vkus okys ?kqliSfB;ksa dks jksdus osQ fy, Hkkjr&caxykns'k lhek ij
fctyh;qDr dkaVsnkj rkj yxk, tk,¡xsA ernkrk lwfp;ksa ls ?kqliSfB;ksa dks fudky dj mUgsa okil
caxykns'k Hkstk tk,xkA mÙkj&iwoZ osQ lHkh ukxfjdksa dks ifjp;&i=k fn, tk,¡xsA caxykns'k ls vk, ckS¼
pdek 'kj.kk£Fk;ksa dh lEekutud :i ls okilh djk;h tk,xh vkSj bl {ks=k osQ fodkl osQ fy, ,d
lesfdr vk£Fkd fodkl dh 'kh?kzxkeh ;kstuk ykxw dh tk,xhA
(viii) ikfdLrku dh vksj ls Hkkjr esa gksus okyh ?kqliSB dks jksdus vkSj voSèk gfFk;kjksa dh lIykbZ jksdus vkfn
osQ mís'; ls Hkkjr&ikd lhek ij ,d yEch lqj{kk iV~Vh dk fuekZ.k fd;k tk,xkA rLdjksa vkSj voSèk
gfFk;kjksa dh jksdFkke djus osQ fy, ,slk djuk t:jh gSA
(ix) ef.kiqjh vkSj usikyh Hkk"kkvksa dks lafoèkku dh vkBoha lwph esa 'kkfey fd;k tk,xkA
(x) osQUnz&jkT; lEcUèkksa dks lqèkkjk tk,xk vkSj jkT;ksa esa laoSèkkfud O;oLFkk osQ iwjh rjg foiQy gksus ij
gh ogk¡ vuqPNsn 356 osQ vUrxZr jk"Vªifr 'kklu dk;e fd;k tk,xkA Hkktik dh Li"V ekU;rk gS fd
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