Page 41 - DPOL102_INDIAN_POLITICAL_SYSTEM_HINDI

Javeed Ahmad Bhat, Lovely Professional University
Hkkjrh; jktuhfrd O;oLFkk Kirandeep Singh, Lovely Professional University

uksV
bdkbZµ3: ekSfyd dÙkZO;
(Fundamental Duties)

vuqØef.kdk (Contents)

mís'; (Objectives)

izLrkouk (Introduction)

3.1 Hkkjrh; lafoèkku esa fn, x, ekSfyd dÙkZO; (Fundamental Duties Given in Indian
Constitution)

3.2 lkjka'k (Summary)
3.3 'kCndks'k (Keywords)

3.4 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)

3.5 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)

mís'; (Objectives)

bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxs%

• Hkkjrh; lafoèkku }kjk iznÙk ukxfjdksa osQ ekSfyd dÙkZO;ksa dk vFkZ le>us esaA
• Hkkjrh; lafoèkku }kjk ukxfjdksa dks fdrus ekSfyd dÙkZO; iznÙk gSa] le>us gsrqA

izLrkouk (Introduction)

Hkkjr esa Lora=krk la?k"kZ osQ nkSjku egkRek xk¡èkh us lnk dÙkZO;ksa dh èkkj.kk ij cy fn;kA ¶Lora=k Hkkjr osQ fy,
xk¡èkhoknh lafoèkku¸ (A Gandhism Constitution for free India) uked y?kq iqfLrdk esa ekSfyd
vfèkdkjksa vkSj ekSfyd dÙkZO;ksa ij ,d iw.kZ vè;k; 'kkfey fd;k x;kA bl iqLrd dh Hkwfedk xk¡èkh th us Lo;a
fy[kh FkhA xk¡èkh th osQ vuqlkj vfèkdkj dk vFkZ dÙkZO; dk vPNh rjg ls ikyu djuk gS_ vfèkdkj osQ lkFk
vuqowQy nkf;Ro gksrk gSA xk¡èkh th vfèkdkjksa vkSj dÙkZO;ksa esa vkafxd lacaèk ekurs FksA ;fn vfèkdkj 'kjhj gS rks
dÙkZO; mldh vkRek gSA mudk vkil esa ogh lEcUèk gS tks pksyh vkSj nkeu dk gksrk gSA og ,d gh flDosQ
osQ nks igyw gSaA
Hkkjr osQ lafoèkku esa ukxfjdksa osQ ekSfyd vfèkdkjksa dks rks LFkku fn;k x;k] ijUrq ekSfyd dÙkZO;ksa dk dgha Hkh
mYys[k ugha fd;k x;kA bldk dkj.k 'kk;n ;g Fkk fd ml le; ns'k yEcs dky osQ fons'kh 'kklu] jktuSfrd
neu vkSj ekuo vfèkdkjksa osQ vHkko ls eqDr gqvk Fkk vkSj lafoèkku&fuekZrk if'peh mnkjoknh O;fDrokn dh
fopkjèkkjk ls cgqr vfèkd izHkkfor FksA ml le; jk"Vª dk eq[; mís'; O;fDrxr Lora=krk iznku djuk Fkk] ijUrq
lafoèkku ykxw gksus osQ 26 o"kZ osQ i'pkr~ vf[ky Hkkjrh; dkaxzsl us ;g vuqHko fd;k fd lafo/ku esa ukxfjdksa

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