Page 97 - DSOC102_SOCIAL_INSTITUTIONS_HINDI

lkekftd laLFkk,¡

uksV fookg&foPNsn dk vkSfpR; vFkok rykd osQ i{k essa roZQ ;k rykd osQ ykHk
(Justification of Divorce or Arguments in favour of Divorce or Advantages
of Divorce)

1- lekurk dk vfèkdkjµorZeku esa L=kh&iq#"kksa dks lHkh {ks=kksa esa leku vfèkdkj iznku fd, x, gSa] ,slh
fLFkfr esa fookg&foPNsn dk vfèkdkj ossQoy iq#"kksa dks gh ugha oju~ fL=k;ksa dks Hkh izkIr gksuk pkfg,A
mUgsa Hkh vlkèkkj.k ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa vius ifr dks R;kxus dk vfèkdkj gksuk pkfg,A

2- ikfjokfjd laxBu dks lqn`<+ cukus osQ fy,µorZeku esa ,dkdh ifjokjksa esa ifr osQ nqjkpkjh gksus ;k
oSokfgd nkf;Ro u fuHkkus ij iRuh o cPpksa dk dksbZ lgkjk ugha gksrkA ,slh n'kk esa L=kh o cPpksa dh
j{kk osQ fy, ,oa ifjokj dks lqlaxfBr cukus osQ fy, fof'k"V ifjfLFkfr;ksaa esa fookg foPNsn dh
LohÑfr nh tkuh pkfg,A
3- fL=k;ksa dh n'kk lqèkkjus osQ fy,µfL=k;ksa dks fookg&foPNsn dk vfèkdkj feyus ij mudh ikfjokfjd
,oa lkekftd izfr"Bk esa o`f¼ gksxh] lkFk gh iq#"kksa dh euekuh ij Hkh vaoqQ'k yxsxkA

4- oSokfgd leL;kvksa ls eqfDr ikus osQ fy,µ¯gnw fookg ls lacafèkr leL;kvksa tSlsµcky&fookg]
vuesy fookg] ngst] foèkok fookg fu"ksèk] vkfn ls NqVdkjk ikus osQ fy, fookg&foPNsn dk vfèkdkj
L=kh&iq#"k dks leku :i ls fn;k tkuk pkfg,A

5- lkekftd thou dks larqfyr cukus osQ fy,µfL=k;ksa dks fookg osQ {ks=k esa iq#"kksa osQ leku vfèkdkj
u nsus ls lekt O;oLFkk esa vlarqyu iSnk gksxkA bl fLFkfr ls cpus osQ fy, ,oa ekuoh; n`f"Vdks.k
ls Hkh fL=k;ksa dks fookg&foPNsn dk vfèkdkj izkIr gksuk pkfg,A

6- fL=k;ksa dks rykd dk vfèkdkj nsus ls Hkkjr dh izkphu iajijk o laLÑfr dks laj{k.k gh feysxkA
oSfnd dky vkSj mlosQ dkiQh le; ckn rd nksuksa i{kksa dks rykd nsus osQ vfèkdkj FksA eè; ;qx esa
bu vfèkdkjksa ij jksd yxhA bl izdkj rykd ls gekjh Hkkjrh; iajijk o laLÑfr dks dksbZ [krjk ugha
gSA blls rks mudk j{k.k gh gksxkA
7- fL=k;ksa dks rykd dk vfèkdkj nsus ls ¯gnw fookg ij yxk;k tkus okyk ;g vkjksi fd og ,d rjiQk
o iq#"kksa osQ i{k esa gS] feV tk,xkA ;g nksuksa i{kksa dks leku :i ls lqn`<+ cuk,xkA

uksV~l 1955 esa ¯gnw fookg vfèkfu;e osQ rgr L=kh dks Hkh rykd nsus dk dkuwuh vfèkdkj fey
x;kA ijarq vkt Hkh ¯gnw èkeZ esa rykd dh izfØ;k U;kf;d foyac osQ dkj.k leL;k cuh gqbZ gSA

fookg foPNsn osQ izfr cnyrs n`f"Vdks.k (Changing Attitudes Towards Divorce)

oSfnd ;qx essa L=kh vkSj iq#"k nksuksa dks rykd osQ vfèkdkj izkIr FksA eè; ;qx esa iq#"kksa dks rks ;g vfèkdkj
izkIr Fkk] foaQrq fL=k;ksa dks blls oafpr dj fn;k x;k vkSj mudh lkekftd fLFkfr fnu&izfr&fnu fxjrh pyh
xbZA fookg dh vfoPNsn izÑfr osQ dkj.k fL=k;ksas ij vR;kpkj c<+rs x;sA ifr pkgs fdruk gh nq"V LoHkko
dk] nqjkpkjh] O;fHkpkjh] jksxh ,oa viax D;ksa u gks] iRuh dks mls ijes'oj ekuus dks dgk x;k ,oa mls R;kxus
ij izfrcaèk yxk fn;k x;kA 19oha lnh esa dbZ lekt lqèkkjdksa dk è;ku bl leL;k dh vksj x;k rFkk mUgksaus
L=kh dh lkekftd fLFkfr dks m¡Qpk mBkus gsrq vusd iz;Ru fd;sA egkRek xk¡èkh us Hkh bl vksj iz;Ru fd;sA
Lo;a fL=k;ksa esa Hkh vius vfèkdkjksa osQ izfr psruk fodflr gqbZ vkSj varr% 1955 esa ¯gnw fookg vfèkfu;e
esa L=kh&iq#"k nksuksa dks rykd dk vfèkdkj izkIr gqvkA

92 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY