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lkekftd laLFkk,¡

uksV ([k) rykosQ glu (Talak-e-Hasan)µblesa ifr rhu rqgjksa vFkkZr~ ekfld èkeks± osQ chp osQ le;
esa rhu ckj rykd 'kCn dgrk gS vkSj bl chp og iRuh ls lgokl ugha djrk gSA bl vofèk
dh lekfIr osQ ckn rykd eku fy;k tkrk gSA

(x) rykd&my&fcír (Talak-ul-Biddat)µblesa ifr fdlh Hkh ekfld èkeZ osQ volj ij
FkksM+s&FkksM+s le; osQ ckn rykd dh rhu ckj ?kks"k.kk djrk gS vkSj blosQ ckn bír dh vofèk
lekIr gksus ij rykd eku fy;k tkrk gSA

2- byk (Illa or Vow of Continence)µblesa ifr [kqnk dh dle [kkdj ;g ?kks"k.kk djrk gS fd og
pkj ekg ;k vfèkd le; rd iRuh osQ lkFk lgokl ugha djsxkA bl vofèk rd ;fn og lgokl
ugha djrk gS rks fookg&foPNsn gks tkrk gSA

3- ftgj (Zihar)µtc ifr viuh iRuh dh rqyuk fdlh ,sls lacaèkh ls djs ftuls fookg fu"ksèk gS tSls
og ;g dgs rqe rks esjh ek¡ osQ leku gks] rks iRuh ifr dks izk;f'pr djus ossQ fy, dgrh gSA ;fn
ifr ,slk ugha djrk gS rks iRuh vnkyr ls rykd dh ek¡x dj ldrh gS vkSj vknyr ,slh fLFkfr
esa rykd Lohdkj dj nsrh gSA
4- [+kqyk (Khula)µblesa iRuh ifr ls dgrh gS fd ;fn og mls fookg ls eqDr dj ns rks og mls esgj
okil ykSVkdj mldh {kfriwfrZ dj nsxhA ;fn nksuksa esa lgefr gks tkrh gS rks rykd gks tkrk gSA
5- eqckjr (Mubarat)µ;g fookg&foPNsn nksuksa dh ikjLifjd lgefr ls gksrk gS] foaQrq blesa [kqyk
dh rjg iRuh ifr dks dksbZ èku ugha nsrh gSA bl izdkj osQ rykd esa iRuh bír dh vofèk osQ nkSjku
ifr osQ ikl gh jgrh gSA
6- fy;ku (Lian)µblesa ifr iRuh ij O;fHkpkj dk vkjksi yxkrk gS vkSj iRuh bldk [kaMu djrh gS
vkSj vnkyr ls izkFkZuk djrh gS fd ;k rks ifr vius vkjksi dks okil ys ;k [kqnk dks gkftj&ukftj
le>dj ?kks"k.k djs fd ;g vkjksi lR; gSA ;fn ifr dk vkjksi >wBk fl¼ gksrk gS rks iRuh dks
fookg&foPNsn dk vfèkdkj fey tkrk gSA
7- rykosQ riQcht (Talak-e-Thafabeej)µblessa iRuh rykd dh ek¡x djrh gSS tks mls fookg osQ
le; ifr }kjk fn, x, vfèkdkjksa osQ vkèkkj ij izkIr gksrh gSA

U;kf;d rykd (Judicial Divorce)

'kjh;r vfèkfu;e] 1937 us eqfLye L=kh dks ifr osQ uiqald gksus vkSj mlosQ }kjk iRuh ij >wBk O;fHkpkj
dk nks"kkjksi.k djus dh fLFkfr esa rykd dk vfèkdkj iznku fd;k gSA blosQ vfrfjDr byk ,oa ftgj osQ
vkèkkj ij Hkh rykd fn;k tk ldrk gSA

lu~ 1939 esa eqfLye fookg&foPNsn vfèkfu;e cukA bl vfèkfu;e us eqfLye L=kh dks fuEukafdr vkèkkjksa
ij rykd nsus dk vfèkdkj iznku fd;k gSµ

1- ;fn pkj o"kZ ls ifr dk dksbZ irk u gksA
2- ;fn ifr nks o"kZ ls iRuh dk Hkj.k&iks"k.k djus esa vleFkZ gksA
3- ;fn ifr dks lkr ;k vfèkd o"kks± osQ fy, tsy dh ltk gqbZ gksA
4- ;fn ifr rhu o"kZ ls fcuk fdlh dkj.k osQ vius oSokfgd dÙkZO;ksa dks fuHkkus esa vleFkZ jgk gksA

5- ;fn ifr uiqald gksA
6- ;fn ifr ikxy gksA
7- ;fn ifr laØked ;kSu jksx ,oa dks<+ ls xzLr gksA

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