Page 255 - DPOL201_WESTERN_POLITICAL_THOUGHT_PUNJABI
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g¤Swh okiBhse ftuko


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                                 dk TdP ;h fe beK ƒ fJ;d pko ftu gsk jtrk. ns Pkf;s d ;wkB ;fjwsh bJh j ojh j, ekƒB ƒ
                                 ;rw fB:wK ƒ gshfpfps eoD bJh ehsk ;h.
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                                         HHH Pk;eK i fJe urh soK tbA ftt;Ek ehsh j ns ;gPN ekƒBh ev d og ftu
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                                         nkgD beK bJh fJe okPNoh ekƒB d fds jHHH TBK d beK, (ns) bJh fJBh fInkdk j ?
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                                         fe eJh Bkrfoe TBKƒ gV ;edk j ekƒB bNek dh ;GsA tvh ofyne ehsk frnk jHHH
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                                         fJe d pfJB;k|h ns fJe jh geko d og ftu f;fynk PfjoK dh esko T¤s esko ftu
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                                         TBKƒ dcBkD bJh n;jwsh d/ ;frj d c;b ns okJ,, e;Nw nkfd d foekov ns /
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                                         fJe wfJnk GkPk ftu th nfijk j, sK dP d ekƒB dk frnkB etb i be fJ;ƒ nkgD /
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                                         ftnt;kfJe gVkJh bJh pDk fdsk j eoD bJh nk;kB j.
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                                 :{fBto;b ebk;  (The Universal Class)
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                                 jrhfbnB oki dk ;GsA wjstgoD xNeA ftuA fJe f;tb ;teK iK BeoPkjh d tor ;h. fBogysk bJh
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                                 nkgDh gfspXsk dh tik tbA fJ; tor ;kotGfwe tor pB frnk. Bkrfoe ;wki d/ jo ;wjK d /
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                                 ftgohs j i wy og tbA nkgD nkg d soeh iK tgko ftu ouh oyd ;B, f;tb ;tk go ;kwkie sso,
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                                 i jrb ;kotifBe tgko fejk iKdk j dh fBrokBh dk ndGs ;tk BwkfJP ehsk. pVgD tbA beK d fJ;
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                                 tor dh Gosh BjhA ehsk j'trk, bfeB nkXfBe wX tor j, i d nfXeko d beK dh ;kwje usBk ns /
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                                 ftef;s yfcnk dk gshe tbA. fJ; ekoB tbA, fJj oki d yG jD se d og ftu JhwkBdkoh ns yfcnk
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                                 fuss jB j iKdk j. idhgD BjhA, bfeB frnkB ns ;woEk dk gwkD Gosh bJh wkgdv ;B.
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                                 jrb, f;tb ;t d fJ; fcbk;|h d ftek; ftu, gfb; ns gop dk skBkPkjh tbA nkXfBe ;ftXkBe oki
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                                 ftGfds ns BeoPkjh d ;kgy ntfJeshst d tb fJPkok ehsk. ;ftXkBe oki nIkd ;;EkBK d sso
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                                 ns fJe f;tb ;t d dnko nkgDh ;skoYa ;wjK tbA nkgDh nikdh ƒ pDkJ ofynk. oki d fJe ftnesh
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                                 iK fJe ;wj dh fBih ikfJdkd BjhA ;h. fJj ;;Ekrs pkXktK T¤s fInkdk Io fdsk j, ƒ gfoGkfPs eoD
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                                 ns ;oeko dh Pesh ƒ ;hfws eoD d pikJ okiBsk iK BkrfoeK d rD d nkXko T¤s. fJj ;h feTAfe
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                                 nkXfBe ;ftXkBtkd ;sk ftu TBK dh GktBktK ƒ fBnsfos eoD d bJh ns Pk;eK dnkok ;s d /
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                                 dog:r ƒ oeD d goPK dhnK ePwsktK T¤s Pe ;h. ekƒB ns goPK d Pk;B d Pk;B nkXfBe ;wkiK
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                                 dh fusk gfobefPs. nkXfBe ;ftXkBe oki fJe gePgksgoD sohe tbA ekoi eo ;e.
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                                 f;tb ;tk, gbN d oytkbhnK dh soK, wB ftu okPNowvb d fjsK ehshnK ;h. jrb ;gPN ;h fe
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                                 BeoPkjh dh ;woEk ns Bkrfoesk d nkXko T¤s ;ko BkrfoeK bJh ybk jDk ukjhdk j. f;tb ;teK ƒ
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                                 fBPfus sBykj fJBk j fe Tj Bkrfoe ;wki d bkbu dk ftoX eo ;ed j eoDk ukjhdk j. gbN ofyne
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                                 d ftgohs, ;kotGfwe tor fiE ftPP fjsK ikfJdkd ns fBih fBrwK d ftXkB;Gk d ndo nkgD nkg
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                                 ƒ fB:we sohe tbA ftnes dh fJe og oyk d ndo ekoi ehsk.
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                                 oki dh ngfojkfonksk ;ukJh fJj j fe ur ihtB d ty^ty :rsk ns rDK d oki d wkfXnw tbA jh
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                                 wfj;; ehsk ik ;edk j d dnko BwkfJP ehsk frnk. fJj ftnesh dh fe;ws ;h bJh ;kotGfwe ns /
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                                 ;ukJh d Bkb dh gfjukD eoD d bJh ns Py;hns j fe ;kwkie wbK ƒ ykfoi eo fdsk ns ftneshrs
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                                 eccentricities d ekoB chamtioned dh rbs XkoDktK d Bkb BjhA. oki, jrhfbnB wkwb ftu, ;do
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                                 fJSk ;h, fJ; wsbp ftu j fe fJj Xosh T¤s wid wB j, jh n;bh ;og ns fJe dBhnk d ;rmB bJh
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