Page 6 - DPOL202_COMPARATIVE_POLITICS_AND_GOVERNMENT_HINDI

Javeed Ahmad Bhat, Lovely Professional University bdkbZμ1% rqyukRed jktuhfr dh çd`fr vkSj fo"k; {ks=k

uksV
bdkbZμ1% rqyukRed jktuhfr dh çd`fr vkSj fo"k; {ks=k
(Nature and Scope of Comparative Politics)

vuqØef.kdk (Contents)

mís'; (Objectives)
izLrkouk (Introduction)
1-1 rqyukRed jktuhfr vkSj ljdkj% vFkZ] ifjHkk"kk] çd`fr vkSj foLrkj {ks=k (Comparative Politics
and Government : Meaning, Definition, Nature and Scope)

1-2 rqyukRed jktuhfr dk fodkl (Development of Comparative Politics)
1-3 jktuhfrd fodkl dk vFkZ ,oa ifjHkk"kk (The Meaning and Definition of Political
Development)

1-4 lkjka'k (Summary)
1-5 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
1-6 vH;kl&ç'u (Review Questions)
1-7 lanHkZ iqLrosQa (Further Readings)

mís'; (Objectives)

bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
z rqyukRed jktuhfr dh ifjHkk"kk] vFkZ] foLrkj {ks=k vkSj fodkl dk foospu djus esaA

izLrkouk (Introduction)

vkèkqfud jktuhfrd oSKkfudksa (political scientists) dk ;g nkok gS fd mUgksaus jktuhfrd çfØ;k osQ fl¼kUr o
çfr:i (model) fuekZ.k dh vksj çFke pj.k osQ :i esa jktuhfrd fo'ys"k.k (Political analysis) dh uohu
voèkkj.kkvksa (concepts) osQ lq>ko çLrqr fd;s gSaA budh ekU;rk gS fd ^jkT; dh voèkkj.kk* fo'ys"k.k osQ midj.k
(tool of analysis) osQ :i esa] mu jktuhfrd O;oLFkkvksa dh rqyuk o mi;ksxh vè;;u djus esa fo'ks"k lgk;d
ugha] ftuesa vkdkj] laxBu] laLFkkvksa o laLd`fr dh vkèkkjHkwr fHkÂrk,a gksaA blfy;s jktuhfr&foKku esa 'krkfCn;ksa
ls çpfyr jkT;] ljdkj] laLFkk] 'kfÙkQ;ksa o tuer dh voèkkj.kkvksa osQ LFkku ij u;h voèkkj.kkvksa dk çpyu
o ç;ksx vfuok;Z ekuk tkus yxk ftlls jktuhfrd fØ;k dh xgjkb;ksa o okLrfodrkvksa esa >kadk tk losQ vkSj
mlosQ lEcUèk esa rqyukRed vkèkkj ij dksbZ lkekU;hdj.k (generalization) lEHko gksA blfy, vkèkqfud
jktuhfr&'kkfLË;ksa }kjk jktuhfrd vè;;u esa] jktuhfrd O;oLFkk (political system)] Hkwfedk (roles)]
jktuhfrd laLd`fr (political culture) bR;kfn ubZ voèkkj.kkvksa dk ç;ksx fd;k tkus yxkA bu u;h voèkkj.kkvksa
esa Hkh vkèkkjHkwr voèkkj.kk (basic concept) ^jktuhfrd O;oLFkk* dks ekuk tkus yxk D;ksafd] vU; lHkh
voèkkj.kk,a blh ls lEc¼ fn[kkbZZ nhaA bl ^jktuhfrd O;oLFkk* ls lEcfUèkr jktuhfrd çfØ;k osQ fofHkUu Lrjksa
ij rqyukRed vè;;u osQ vkèkkj ij] jktuhfrd O;ogkj lEcUèkh fl¼kUr fuekZ.k osQ y{; ls ;qDr 'kkLË gh
rqyukRed jktuhfr dgk tkrk gSA

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