Page 385 - DECO401_MICROECONOMIC_THEORY_HINDI

bdkbZ 21 % fjdkMksZ] ekDlZ ,oa oSQydh dk lef"Vxr fl¼kar

vr% I = SC × C + SB (A – C) uksV
I = SC × C ÷ SB × A – SB + C
I = (SC – SB)C + SB × A
nksuksa dks A ls Hkkx nsus ij]
1 C
X = (SC – SB) A + SB
vc ;fn nksuksa i{kksa dks (SC – SB) ls Hkkx nsdj mijksDr lehdj.k dks iqu% O;ofLFkr djsa rks

C = 1 × 1 – SB
−
−
A SC SB A SC SB
pw¡fd] C ykHk dk rFkk A jk"Vªh; vk; dk izrhd gS] vr% ge dg ldrs gSa fd]
C 1 1 SB
−
−
A = SC SB × A – SC SB
pw¡fd bl lehdj.k esa SC dk ewY; fuf'pr gS vr% ykHkksa esa ls jk"Vªh; vk; dk vuqikr (C/A) fofu;ksx
osQ jk"Vªh; vk; vuqikr 1/A ij fuHkZj djrk gSA vr% tSls&tSls fofu;ksx dh nj esa o`f¼ gksxh oSls&oSls oqQy
jk"Vªh; vk; esa ykHk dk va'k c<+rk tk,xk rFkk etnwjh dk fgLlk de gksrk tk,xkA

Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

fjDr LFkku Hkfj, (Fill in the blanks)μ
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1- vFkZO;oLFkk esa iw.kZ jkstxkj dh fLFkfr gSA
2- oqQy vk; esa oqQy etnwjh rFkk oqQy ---------------------- 'kkfey jgrk gSA
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3- etnwjksa dh cpr ,oa ekfydksa dh cpr esa ;ksx dks dgrs gSaA

os n'kk,¡] ftuesa fl¼kar osQ fu"d"kZ lgh ugha mrjrs
(i) okLrfod etnwjh ,d fuf'pr U;wure thou fuokZg etnwjh dh nj ls gksA
(ii) viw.kZ izfr;ksfxrk rFkk O;kikfj;ksa osQ eè; vkilh le>kSrk gksA

(iii) iw¡th mRikn vuqikr ykHk dh nj ls izHkkfor gksA
(iv) oqQy ykHk dh U;wure nj ls uhps u gksA

fl¼kar dh vkykspuk,¡
(i) fl¼kar vokLrfod ekU;rkvksa ij vkèkkfjr gSA
(ii) iw.kZ jkstxkj ,oa mRiknu osQ Lrj dks iwoZ fuèkkZfjr eku ysuk =kqfViw.kZ gSA

(iii) fofu;ksx cpr vuqikr rFkk cpr djus dh izo`fÙk ls Lora=k ugha gSA

D;k vki tkurs gSa lekt dh oqQy cpr etnwfj;ksa o ykHkksa osQ oqQy cprksa dk ;ksx gksxhA

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