Page 181 - DECO402_MACROECONOMIC_THEORY_PUNJABI

iekweI-18: AweI eys-eyl eym ivSlySx

ibAwj dI au`cI dr invyS Krc ƒ G`t kr iddW È؇
hY jyVI Agy kul Krc ƒ G`t kr iddI hY[ jykr
ibAwj dI dr ifgdI hY qW iehdy ault hovygw[
iesleI ibAwj dI dr iv`c bdlwv, invyS Krc
iv`c bdlwv rwhI, vwsqivk (GDP) ƒ pRBwivq
krdw hY[

√ÚÀ ÓπÒª’‰ (Self Assessment)
irkq QwvW ƒ Bro (Fill in the blanks):
1. AweI. eys.eyl.eym ivSlySx iv`c AsI
…………… mMg vkr vI ivXuqpn
krdy hY[
2. invyS Krc iv`c bdlwv dy kwrx kul
Krc iv`c ivivD sImw q`k ……………
hMudy hn[
III. iek hor r Aqy dy GDP iBn p`DrW Aqy
dujI pwsy S Aqy I iv`c smwnqw dy iv`c
sMbD: IS vkr (Relationship between
different levels of r and GDP on the
one hand and quality between S and
I on the other: IS Curve)
AsI vyKdy hW ik ‘r’ dy hr p`Dr dy Anurup GDP
dw sMquilq p`Dr huMdw hY jyVW bcq (S) Aqy invyS
(I) dy iv`c ausI dy sdirS smwnqw d`sdw hY[ quhwƒ
ies sMbD iv`c inSicq hoxw cwihdw hY ik ‘r’ dy au`c
p`Dr dw kMm GDP dw GitAw p`Dr hY Aqy bcq
(S) Aqy invyS (I) Anurup smwnqw hY[ dujI Aor
‘r’ dy GitAw p`Dr qo Bwv GDP dw au`c p`Dr hY
(jyVw ik 1 Aqy AE dy au``c p`Dr dy mwiDAm nwl
huMdw hY) iesdy sdirS S Aqy I dy iv`c smwnqw
dw hoxw hY[
icqr 18.4 (B) iv`c IS vkr iv`c ivKwieAw igAw
hY ijsdw icqr 18.4 A iv`c ivXuqpn ikqw igAw
hY[IS vkr vwsqivk GDP Aqy ibAwj dr dy icqr 18.3
aus sMXojn ƒ ivKwaudw hYY ijQy ArQ-ivvsQw dy
ieiCq Krc kul aqpwd dy brwbr hY[ Bwg B iv`c idqy hoey ibAwj dr Or qy sMquilq vwsqivk GDP p`Dr
OY hY ijsdw Bwg A iv`c AE ryKw Aqy smgr aqpwd ryKw nUM brwbr krky inrDwrx kIqw igAw hY[ vwsqivk
GDP Aqy ibAwj dr dy ies sMXojn (OY, Or) nUM Bwg B iv`c A dy ibMdu rwhIN idKwieAw igAw hY[ iesy qrW
Bwg B iv`c B ibMdu OY vwsqivk GDP pD`r Aqy Or ibAwj dr sMXojn hY[Or ibAwj dr qy vwsqivk
1 1 2
GDP p`Dr OY hY ijQy Bwg B iv`c C ibMdU rwhI idKwieAw igAw hY vwsqivk GDP Aqy ibAwj dr dy ieh
2
swry sMXojn ibMdu (ijvy A, B, C ƒ) joxn nwl swƒ IS vkr imldw hY[ iesleI IS vkr qy siQq hr ibMdu
vsqU bwjwr iv`c sMquln ƒ ivKwaudW hY[

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