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Hkkjrh; vkfFkZd uhfr                                                Hitesh Jhanji, Lovely Professional University




                   uksV
                                            bdkbZμ16% iwoZ lq/kj dky esa vkS|ksfxd {ks=k
                                        (Industrial Sector in Pre-Reform Period)







                                     vuqØef.kdk (Contents)

                                     mís'; (Objective)
                                     izLrkouk (Introduction)

                                      16.1 iwoZ&lq/kj dky esa vkS|ksfxd {ks=k (Industrial Sector in Pre-Reform Period)
                                      16.2 lkjka'k (Summary)

                                      16.3 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
                                      16.4 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
                                      16.5 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)



                                  mís'; (Objective)

                                  bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
                                    •   iwoZ&lq/kj dky esa vkS|ksfxd {ks=k dk foospu djus esaA

                                  izLrkouk (Introduction)


                                  Ñf"k&{ks=k osQ ckn vc ge ns'k dh vFkZO;oLFkk osQ vkS|ksfxd {ks=k lEcU/h ckrksa dks ys ldrs gSaA bl bdkbZ esa
                                  ge fczfV'k dky ,oa LorU=krk&izkfIr osQ ckn vk;kstu&dky osQ nkSjku vkS|ksfxd fodkl osQ oqQN igyqvksa dk
                                  foospu djsaxsA loZizFke] bl lUnHkZ esa vkS|ksxhdj.k dh vko';drk vFkok ns'k osQ vk£Fkd fodkl esa blosQ
                                  ;ksxnku ;k Hkwfedk dh tkudkjh mi;ksxh gksxhA

                                  16-1 iwoZ&lq/kj dky esa vkS|ksfxd {ks=k (Industrial Sector in Pre-Reform Period)


                                  Hkkjr tSls fodkl'khy ns'k osQ fy, vkS|ksxhdj.k dh vko';drk cgqr vf/d gS vkSj Li"V HkhA ;g nqzrxfr ls
                                  ns'k osQ vk£Fkd fodkl osQ fy, ijeko';d gSA okLro esa fofHkUu izdkj osQ m|ksxksa osQ vHkko esa ns'k osQ vk£Fkd
                                  fodkl dk dk;Z v/wjk gh jgsxkA m|ksxksa osQ leqfpr fodkl osQ fcuk yksxksa dh vk; esa vFkZiw.kZ ,oa fu;fer
                                  :i ls o`f¼ ykuk lEHko ugha gSA vkS|ksdhdj.k osQ iQyLo:i vusd izdkj osQ egÙoiw.kZ ykHk izkIr gksrs gSaA
                                  buosQ vk/kj ij ns'k osQ fy, m|ksxksa dh vko';drk ;k egÙo dh dYiuk vklkuh ls dh tk ldrh gS] vkSj
                                  lkFk gh ge bl ckr dks Hkyh izdkj le> losaQxs fd orZeku le; esa bl vksj D;ksa vf/dkf/d è;ku fn;k
                                  tk jgk gSA vkS|ksxhdj.k osQ fofHkUu vk£Fkd vkSj vk£FkosQrj ykHkksa dks] la{ksi esa] bl izdkj izLrqr fd;k tk
                                  ldrk gSμ
                                    (i)  lqn`<+ ,oa larqfyr vFkZO;oLFkk dh LFkkiukμvkS|ksxhdj.k ns'k dh vFkZO;oLFkk dks etcwr cukus]

                                        mlosQ Lrj dks mQij mBkus rFkk mlesa lUrqyu ykus esa cgqr lgk;d gksxkA lp rks ;g gS fd blosQ fcuk
                                        ;g dk;Z Hkyh izdkj laHko gh ugha gSA Hkkjr dh vFkZO;oLFkk cgqr fiNM+h gqbZ gS vkSj larqfyr voLFkk

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