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Dilfraz Singh, Lovely Professional University bdkbZ—9% jk"Vªh; vk;] mRiknu rFkk jkstxkj ij iz'kqYd---
uksV
bdkbZμ9% jk"Vªh; vk;] mRiknu rFkk jkstxkj ij iz'kqYd
,oa vH;a'k dk vk£Fkd izHkko (Economic Effects of
Tariff and Quotas on National Income, Output
and Employment)
vuqØef.kdk (Contents)
mís'; (Objectives)
izLrkouk (Introduction)
9.1 iz'kqYd osQ izHkko (Effects of Tariff)
9.2 iz'kqYd osQ vU; izeq[k izHkko (Other Important Effects of Tariff)
9.3 vH;a'k osQ izHkko (Effects of Quotas)
9.4 vk;kr vH;a'k ,oa iz'kqYd% ,d rqyukRed foospu (Quotas Compared with Tariff)
9.5 lkjka'k (Summary)
9.6 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
9.7 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
9.8 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)
mís'; (Objectives)
bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
• iz'kqYd ,oa vH;a'k osQ izHkko dks le>us esaA
• vk;kr vH;a'k ,oa iz'kqYd dk rqyukRed foospu djus esaA
izLrkouk (Introduction)
tc dksbZ ns'k iz'kqYd yxkrk gS rc vFkZO;oLFkk dk izR;sd {ks=k fdlh u fdlh :i esa izHkkfor gksrk gS vkSj
lEiw.kZ vFkZO;oLFkk fdlh nwljs lkE; fn'kk dh vksj LFkkukUrfjr gks tkrh gSA bl izdkj dk izHkko Hkh vFkZO;oLFkk
osQ fofHkUu {ks=kksa ij iM+rk gSA cgqr ls ekeyksa esa vH;a'k ,oa iz'kqYd osQ leku izHkko gksrs gSaA ;fn fdlh oLrq
dh ekax ,oa iw£r osQ oØ csykspnkj gSa rks pkgs ns'k iz'kqYd dk iz;ksx djs vFkok vk;kr vH;a'k dk izHkko esa
dksbZ varj ugha gksrkA
9-1 iz'kqYd osQ izHkko (Effects of Tariff)
iz'kqYd osQ izHkkoksa dk fo'ys"k.k nks lUnHkks± esa fd;k tk ldrk gS %
I. oLrq fo'ks"k osQ lUnHkZ esa iz'kqYd osQ izHkko vFkkZr~ vkaf'kd lkE; fo'ys"k.k osQ vUrxZr iz'kqYd osQ izHkkoA
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