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Statistical Methods in Economics


                   Notes          Answer:     The mean deviation from arithmetic mean of the given data is 0.175.
                                  Example 3:  Find the mean deviation for the following data (from median and mean)

                                        Items     0    1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9   10   11   12
                                      Frequency   15   16   21   10   17   8    4    2    1    2    2    0    2

                                  Solution:   To find Median
                                       Items in ascending order         Frequency         Cumulative Frequency
                                                 0                         15                     15
                                                 1                         16                     31
                                                 2                         21                     52
                                                 3                         10                     62
                                                 4                         17                     79
                                                 5                          8                     87
                                                 6                          4                     91
                                                 7                          2                     93
                                                 8                          1                     94
                                                 9                          2                     96
                                                10                          2                     98
                                                11                          0                     98
                                                12                          2                     100

                                                                        ∑ f  = 100
                                                                        (  +  )N1
                                                               Median =       th  item = 55.5th item
                                                                          2
                                              ∴                Median = 2.

                                                                Deviation from Median

                                        Items                f              Deviation( M )           fd M
                                                                                      d
                                          0                 15                0 – 2 = |2|         2 × 15 = 30
                                          1                 16                1 – 2 = |1|         1 × 16 = 16
                                          2                 21                2 – 2 = |0|                00
                                          3                 10                3 – 2 = |1|         1 × 10 = 10
                                          4                 17                4 – 2 = |2|         2 × 17 = 34
                                          5                  8                5 – 2 = |3|          3 × 8 = 24
                                          6                  4                6 – 2 = |4|          4 × 4 = 16
                                          7                  2                7 – 2 = |5|          5 × 2 = 10
                                          8                  1                8 – 2 = |6|           6 × 1 = 6
                                          9                  2                9 – 2 = |7|          7 × 2 = 14
                                         10                  2               10 – 2 = |8|          8 × 2 = 16
                                         11                  0               11 – 2 = |9|          9 × 0 = 00
                                         12                  2              12 – 2 = |10|         10 × 2 = 20
                                                                                                ∑ fd M  = 196




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