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Statistical Methods in Economics


                   Notes          Example 4:  Calculate mean deviation from the following data:

                                        Class-interval        Frequency        Class-interval     Frequency
                                            10–30                 6               90–110              21
                                            30–50                53               110–130             26
                                            50–70                85               130–150             4
                                            70–90                56               150–170             4

                                              Given that the median of the above data is 60.5.
                                  Solution:

                                                                                               d
                                      Class-interval       f          Mid-points     Deviation  M       fd M
                                         10–30             6             20            |40.5|           243.0
                                         30–50            53             40            |20.5|          1086.5
                                         50–70            85             60             |0.5|           42.5
                                         70–90            56             80            |17.5|          1092.0
                                         90–110           21            100            |39.5|          2139.5
                                         110–130          26            120            |59.5|          1547.0
                                         130–150           4            140            |79.5|           318.0
                                         150–170           4            160            |99.5|           398.0

                                                                                                                        ∑ fd M  = 6,866.5

                                                                        ∑ fd
                                                                  δ M =   N M  ,  ∑ fd M  = 6,866.5, N = 255

                                                                        6,866.5
                                              ∴                   δ M  =   255   = 26.93.

                                  Example 5:  Calculate mean deviation from mean from the following data:
                                       X        0–100   100–200   200–300  300–400   400–500  500–600   600–700

                                       f          6        5        8        15        7         6        3
                                  Solution:


                                                                                              d
                                         X          f       Mid (M) values    Deviation from  ( )       fd X
                                                                                            X
                                                                                                X
                                       0–100        6            50                 |284|             1,704
                                      100–200       5           150                 |184|               920
                                      200–300       8           250                  |84|               672
                                      300–400      15           350                  |16|               240
                                      400–500       7           450                 |116|               812
                                      500–600       6           550                 |216|             1,296
                                      600–700       3           650                 |316|               948
                                                         ∑ f  = 50                                             ∑ fx  = 6,592
                                                                                                      X





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