Page 282 - DECO504_STATISTICAL_METHODS_IN_ECONOMICS_HINDI

vFkZ'kkL=k esa lkaf[;dh; fof/;k¡

uksV gy (Solution):
pwafd o"kZ 1996 dh ek=kk nh gqbZ gS] vr% 1996 dks vkèkkj o"kZ ekudj 1997 dk funsZ'kkad Kkr djsa %
1996 1997
oLrq p p q p q
p q 0 0 0 1 0
0 0
A 25 3 38 75 114
B 9 5 12 45 60
C 12 2 15 24 30
;ksx — — — 144 204
Σpq 204
L P = 10 × 100 = × 100 = 141.67
01 Σpq 144
00
19-3 ik'ks fofèk (Paasche’s Method)

bl fofèk osQ vUrxZr pkyw o"kZ rFkk vkèkkj o"kZ nksuksa osQ fy, pkyw o"kZ dh ek=kk dks Hkkj ekuk tkrk gSA lw=k
osQ vuqlkjμ
Σpq
ik'ks funsZ'kkad] P = 11 × 100
P
01 Σpq
01
tgk¡] p = pkyw o"kZ dk ewY; (Current year price),
1
q = pkyw o"kZ dh ek=kk (Current year quantity),
1
p = vkèkkj o"kZ dk ewY; (Base year price)A
0
mnkgj.k (Illustration) 4: fuEu vkadM+ksa ls ik'ks dher funsZ'kkad ifjdfyr dhft, %
en (Items) ek=kk bdkbZ esa dher #i;s izfr bdkbZ
(Qty. in Unity) (Price Rupees per Unit)
1995 1995 1996
A 8 25 30
B 20 15 20
C 5 18 25
D 3 12 15
E 2 8 10
F 1 4 5
gy (Solution)

oLrq q 1995 p 1996 p p q p q
1 0 1 1 1 0 1
A 8 25 30 240 200
B 20 15 20 400 300
C 5 18 25 125 90
D 3 12 15 45 36
E 2 8 10 20 16
F 1 4 5 5 4

;ksx 835 646

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