Page 164 - DEDU403_EDUCATIONAL_TECHNOLOGY_HINDI

bdkbZ—14% ikjLifjd oxZ iz.kkyh

14-4 lkjka'k (Summary) uksV

• ÝyS.Mj dh nl oxZ iz.kkyh dh vusd lhekvksa dk mYys[k fd;k x;k gS] ftldk vU; fo}kuksa us nl
oxZ iz.kkyh esa lq/kj rFkk ifjorZu fd;kA blesa vkj-lh- vkscj dk Hkh egÙoiw.kZ ;ksxnku gSA vkscj us
(1968) ÝyS.Mj dh nl oxZ iz.kkyh esa ifjorZu fd;k vkSj mUgksaus ikjLifjd oxZ iz.kkyh (RCS) dk
fodkl fd;kA
• d{kk f'k{k.k esa vUr%izfØ;k vkeus&lkeus lEizs"k.k }kjk dh tkrh gSA LoksiØe rFkk vuqfØ;k,¡ lkFk&lkFk
gksrh gSa] ijUrq ÝyS.Mj dh fo'ys"k.k iz.kkyh esa ,d i{kh; vkys[ku fd;k tkrk gSA
• vkscj dh oxZ iz.kkyh ÝyS.Mj dk gh foLrkj :i gSA blesa Hkh nks izfØ;kvksa&fujh{k.k rFkk vFkkZiu

fo'ys"k.k }kjk fd;k tkrk gS] fujh{k.k dh izfØ;k yxHkx ÝyS.MlZ dh Hkk¡fr iz;qDr dh tkrh gSA
• d{kk f'k{k.k osQ lEizs"k.k izokg dk fo'ys"k.k djus osQ fy, ÝyS.Mj dh Hkk¡fr blesa 20 xq.kk 20 fujh{k.k

rkfydk dk fuekZ.k fd;k tkrk gSA fujh{k.k rkfydk esa 10 oxZ dks vkjEHk rFkk vUr tksM+ fn;k tkrk
gSA

14-5 'kCndks'k (Keywords)

• ikjLifjd (Reciprocal)µO;qRØeA
• fof/ (Process)µizfØ;kA

14-6 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)

1- ikjLifjd oxZ iz.kkyh dk fodkl fdlus fd;k\
2- ikjLifjd oxZ iz.kkyh osQ 'kkfCnd O;ogkj dks fy[ksa\
3- vkscj dh fujh{k.k izfØ;k dks le>k,¡A
4- fo'ys"k.k rFkk vFkkZiu izfØ;k dk o.kZu djsaA

5- vkj-lh- vkscj dh ikjLifjd oxZ&iz.kkyh rFkk ÝyS.Mj dh fo'ys"k.k iz.kkyh esa D;k vUrj gS\
mÙkj % Lo&ewY;kadu (Answer: Self Assessment)

1- (i) vkscj (ii) f}&ekxhZ; (iii) lEizs"k.k (iv) lkFk&lkFk
(v) leO;ogkjA

14-7 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)

iqLrosaQ 1- f'k{kk rduhdhµ,l-osQ- eaxy] ih-,p-vkbZ- y²uxA
2- 'kSf{kd rduhdh osQ ewy vkèkkjµ;ksxs'k oqQekj ¯lgA

LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 157