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bdkbZ—29% vfHkØfer vè;;u dk fuekZ.k
1- rS;kjh vFkok vk;kstu] uksV
2- jpuk ;k vfHkØe ys[ku]
3- ewY;kadu ,oa ijh{k.kA
29-2 rS;kjh vFkok vk;kstu (Preparation or Organize)
;g vfHkØfer vè;;u dk izFke lksiku gS ftlesa izksxzke cukus ls iwoZ rS;kjh dh tkrh gSA blesa fuEukafdr in
lfEefyr gSaµ
1- izdj.k ;k 'kh"kZd dk p;u (Selection of the Topic or Units to be Programmed)µizksxzke
cukus osQ fy;s ftl Hkh izdj.k ;k 'kh"kZd dk p;u fd;k tk;s] mlosQ p;u osQ le; fuEu ckrksa dk è;ku j[kk
tkuk pkfg;sµ
(i) ml izdj.k ;k 'kh"kZd ij igys ls dksbZ izksxzke miyC/ rks ugha gS \
(ii) og izdj.k D;k vU; fdlh fof/ ls izHkko'kkyh :i ls ugha i<+k;k tk ldrk gS \
(iii) D;k ;g izdj.k Nk=kksa osQ n`f"Vdks.k ls vf/d ljy] rkfoZQd rFkk euksoSKkfud cukdj izLrqr fd;k tk
ldrk gS ftlls ;g T;knk #fpdj] mi;ksxh rFkk mi;qDr yxsA
(iv) D;k ;g Nk=kksa dh ikB~;Øe lEcU/h vko';drkvksa dks iwjk djrk gS \
(v) D;k izksxzke cukus okys O;fDr dks bl izdj.k ij iw.kZ vf/dkj (Kku) gS \
(vi) D;k izdj.k esa Lor% rkfoZQd rkjrE; gS] og T;knk yEck rks ugha gS rFkk mlesa fuf'pr le; lhek osQ
vUrxZr izHkko'kkyh f'k{k.k dh lEHkkouk,¡ gSa \
(vii) D;k izdj.k dk Lo:i leqfpr O;oLFkk osQ ;ksX; gS \
2- Nk=kksa osQ iwoZ Kku dh lwpuk (Writing Informations Related to the Previous Knowledge
of Students)µ;g izksxzke Nk=kksa osQ fy;s gSA vr% izksxzke cukus osQ iwoZ] ftu Nk=kksa osQ fy;s izksxzke cuk;k tk
jgk gSµmu Nk=kksa dh vk;q] ¯yx] lkekftd] vkfFkZd] ekufld Lrj] #fp] ;ksX;rkvksa] i`"BHkwfe rFkk iwokZuqHko
vkfn ls lEcfU/r lwpuk;sa ,df=kr djuh pkfg;s rFkk rn~uqlkj gh izksxzke dh vk;kstu djuh pkfg;sA
3- mís';ksa dks O;kogkfjd :i esa fy[kuk (Writing Objectives in Behavioural Term)µbl in osQ
vUrxZr mís';ksa dk izfriknu fd;k tkrk gS vkSj mUgsa O;kogkfjd Hkk"kk esa fy[kk tkrk gSA blosQ fy, dk;Z&fooj.k
(Task Description) rFkk ^dk;Z&fo'ys"k.k* (Task Analysis) nksuksa gh fØ;k,¡ dh tkrh gSaA bu mís';ksa
dks fy[krs le; jkcVZ esxj] feyj] xzksuyq.M rFkk nos osQ mikxeksa esa ls vko';drkuqlkj fdlh ,d mikxe ;k
fof/ dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA mís';ksa dks fy[krs le; mi;qDr dk;Zijd&fØ;kvksa (Action Verbs) dk p;u
rFkk iz;ksx djuk pkfg;sA O;kogkfjd&mís'; oLrqfu"B ekun.M ijh{kkvksa (Objective Centred Criterian
Test) osQ fuekZ.k esa lgk;d gksrs gSaA
4- fo"k;&oLrq dh :ijs[kk dk fuekZ.k (Development of Specific Outlines of Content)µNk=kksa osQ
iwoZ vuqHkoksa] iwoZKku rFkk iwoZ O;ogkjksa ,oa fu/kZfjr mís';ksa osQ vuq:i fo"k;&oLrq dh :ijs[kk cukbZ tkrh gSA
bl :ijs[kk osQ fuekZ.k esa ;g vko';d gS fd mlosQ vUrxZr og lkjh fo"k;&oLrq vk tk;s] ftldk izksxzke
cukuk gSA fo"k;&oLrq dh :ijs[kk rkfoZQd vFkok euksoSKkfud vk/kjksa ij cukuh pkfg;sA fo"k;&oLrq dh :ijs[kk
dk fuekZ.k djrs le; fo"k;&fo'ks"kKksa dh Hkh lgk;rk yh tk ldrh gSA
5- ekun.M ijh{kk dk fuekZ.k (Construction of Criterian Test)µbl in osQ vUrxZr Nk=kksa osQ vfUre
O;ogkjksa osQ ewY;kadu osQ fy;s ekun.M ijh{kk dk fuekZ.k fd;k tkrk gSA bl ijh{k.k esa fof'k"V mís';ksa osQ
vuq:i oLrqfu"B iz'uksa dks iwNk tkrk gSA blesa mu lHkh O;ogkjksa ,oa dkS'kyksa dk ewY;kadu fd;k tkrk gS ftUgsa
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