Page 256 - DEDU403_EDUCATIONAL_TECHNOLOGY_PUNJABI

ftfdne seBhe

B'N 24H6H2 fttjkfoe gq:'rPkbk dh ftPPsktK
(Characteristics of Virtual Laboratories)

fttjkfoe gq:'rPkbk d/ noE ns/ gfoGkPk d/ nXko s/ fJ; dhnK gqw[Zy ftP/PsktK jB^
1H fttjkfoe gq:'rPkbk fJb/eNo'fBe :[Zr dh nkX[fBe f;ybkJh, f;Zfynk ftt;Ek dk
T[dkjoD j?.
2H fttjkfoe gq:'rPkbk ftZu ftfdnkoEhnK B{z ;wK, ;EkB ns/ f;ZyD dh rsh dh g{oD
;[szsosk j[zdh j?. T[j id'A ukj[D, fiZE/ ukj[D, fit/A ukj[D nkgDh ;[thXk d/ nB[;ko
f;Zy ;edk j?.
3H fttjkfoe gq:'rpkbk ftZu nfXnkge ns/ ftfdnkoEh nkjwD/^;kjwD/ f;Zfynk Bk
eoe/ nkX[fBe ezfgT{No ns/ wbNhwhvhnk nkfd dk gq:'r eod/ jB.
4H fttjkfoe gq:'rPkbk ftZu fe;h th ftPk ns/ gqeoD dh f;ybkJh^f;Zfynk d/ bJh
finkdk e{Pb ns/ nB[Gth nfXnkgeK dh io{os j[zdh j?.
5H fttjkfoe gq:'rPkbk ftZu ftfdnkoEhnK dh gqPk;fBe ns/ w[bnzeD ;zpzXh tZy^tZy
;wZf;nktK d/ ;wkXkB nkB^bkJhB ehs/ iKd/ jB.
6H fttjkfoe gq:'rPkbk gqdkbh gozgokrs f;Zfynk gqdkbh ns/ fBod/P ftt;Ek s'A
finkdk gqGktPkbh j[zdh f;ZX j' ojh j?.

7H fttjkfoe gq:'rPkbk gqDkbh fJZe t/p nXkfos f;ybkJh^f;Zfynk tksktoD j?,
fijVh ;zpzXs ;EkB s/ ikJ/ fpBK jh ;kohnK rshftXhnK Bkb i'VB ftZu ;woZE j?.
8H fttjkfoe gq:'rPkbk gqDkbh d/ nzsors fJzNoB/N, fJzNokB/N ns/ J/eNokB/N gqDkbh
dk T[g:'r ehsk iKdk j?.
9H fttjkfoe gq:'rPkbk n;b iwks dhnK soQK nkjwD/^;kjwD/ dh f;ybkJh^f;Zfynk
s'A T[bN j?. fJ; ftZu^ftfdnkoEh nfXnkge d/ ftZu nzso^fefonk fJb/No'fBe
wkfXnwK d/ d[nkok j[zdh j?.

10H fttjkfoe gq:'rPkbk gqDkbh d{otosh f;Zfynk gqDkbh dh soQK j[zdh j? fi; ftZu e'Jh
ftfdnkoEh fe;h eko'pko iK j'o ekoiK ftZu ftn;s ofjzd/ j'J/ th nfXnB eo
;edk j?.

24H6H3 fttjkfoe gq:'rPkbk dh gqfefonk
(Procedure of Virtual Laboratories)

fttjkfoe gq:'rPkbk ftfGzB f;ybkJh^f;Zfynk ;wZroh B{z fijVh fe ftfdnkfbnK d/ gkmeow
d/ nB[;ko jh fsnko ehsh iKdh j?, ftfdnkoEhnK d/ xoK iK j'o fBoXkfos ;EkBK sZe
gj[zuD dk :sB eodh j?. fJ; ftt;Ek dh gqfefonk B{z j/m fby/ fpzd{nK Bkb ;gPN o{g
ftZu ;wfMnk ik ;edk j?^

1H fttjkfoe gq:'rPkbk gqDkbh dh gfjbh ekoi^P?bh ftZu fJZe ftPk^ftP/PZr gkmeow
d/ nB[;ko fe;h fJZe gqeoD s/ fBod/P ;wZroh fsnko eodk j?, fi; dk gq;koD
T[j ;?N/bkJhN nXkfos N/bhekBco?Af;zr iK fJzNoB/N d/ wkfXnw Bkb eodk j?l
fit/A^n?BH;hHJhHnkoHNhH d/ ftfdne seBhe ftGkr ftZu „J/v{;?N‟ ekoieow d[nkok
j' fojk j?.

2H fttjkfoe gq:'rPkbk gqDkbh dh d{ih ekoi^P?bh ftZu ftPk^ftP/PZrK d[nkok fsnko
gkmeow nXkfos ;wZroh B{z ftfdnkb/ dh t/p;kJhN s/ gk fdZsk iKdk j?. fJ;
t/p;kJhN dk gsk T[; ftfdnkfbnk d/ ;ko/ ftfdnkoEhnK B{z gsk j[zdk j? ns/ T[j
nkgDh ;[thXk nB[;ko fJ; t/p;kJhN d[nkok gkmeow ;wZroh B{z vkT{Bb'v eo b?Ad/
jB.

250 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY