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Kulwinder Pal, Lovely Professional University                         fJekJh^25L :'iBkpZX f;Zfynk$fBod/P

                                 fJekJh^25L :'iBkpZX f;Zfynk$fBod/P                               B'N

                               (Programmed Learning/Instruction)


                ftP/ t;s{ (Contents)

                T[d/P (Objectives)
                ikDekoh (Introduction)
                 25H1   :'iBkpZX fBod/P dk noE (Meaning of Programmed Learning)

                 25H2   :'iBkpZX nfXnB ;wZroh dhnK ftP/PsktK
                         (Characteristics of Programmed Learning Material)

                 25H3   f;ybkJh, fBod/P ns/ :'iBkpZX fBod/P
                         (Teaching, Instruction and Programmed Instruction)
                 25H4   :'iBkpZX fBod/P dh fJfsjkf;e iBwG{wh
                         (Historical Background of Programmed Instruction)
                 25H5   :'iBkpZX fBod/P d/ w{b sZs (Fundamentals of Programmed Instruction)
                 25H6   ;ko nzP (Summary)

                 25H7   Ppde'P (Keywords)
                 25H8   nfGnk; gqPB (Review Questions)

                 25H9   ;zdoG g[;seK (Further Readings)

                T[d/P (Objectives)

                fJ; nfXnkJ/ d/ nfXnB d/ pknd ftfdnkoEh :'r j'Dr/^
                       :'iBkpZX fBod/P d/ noE B{z ;wMkTD ;zpzXh.

                       :'iBkpZX nfXnB ;wZroh dhnK ftP/PsktK dh ikDekoh ;zpzXh.
                       f;ybkJh, fBod/P ns/ :'iBkpZX B{z ;wMD ;zpzXh.

                       :'iBkpZX fBod/P dh fJfsjkf;e iBw^G{wh B{z ikDB ;zpzXh.
                       :'iBkpZX fBod/P d/ w{b sZsK s'A ikD{ j'D ;zpzXh.

                ikDekoh (Introduction)
                ;zBQ 1920 ftZu f;vBh n?bH gq?;h B/ fJZe nfijh f;ybkJh wPhB dk fBowkD ehsk fi; d/ d[nkok
                ftfdnkoEhnK d/ ;kjwd/ gqPBK dh fJZe bVh g/P j' iKdh ;h ns/ T[jBK B{z gqPB dk T[Zso d/D d/
                fJZedw pknd jh nkgD/ T[Zso d/ ;jh iK rbs j'D dh ikDekoh fwb iKdh ;h.  ftfdnkoEh
                fJ; Bkb nkgDh gqrsh dk frnkB gqkgs eod/ j'J/ nkgD/ fBoXkfos T[d/PK tZb ikD d/ bJh
                d[ZrDh Pesh s'A gq/fos j' e/ gqGktPkbh Yzr bkb bZr iKd/ ;B.  ;zBQ 1950 d/ pknd phH n?cH
                ;feBo B/ f;ZyD T[gozs T[jBK d/ gq:'r ehs/ ns/ fJZe ;t?^f;ybkJh (Self-teaching) ;wZroh
                dk fBowkD ehsk.  fJ;h ;wZroh B{z :'iBkpZX nfXnB iK :'iBkpZX fBod/PB (Programmed
                Learning) iK :'iBkpZX f;Zfynk dk Bkw fdZsk frnk.



                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                               255
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