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Methodology of Educational Research and Statistics




                     Notes            For the successive action of educational planning to be need of representation, which is effective
                                      Representation may be effective, when this is known about which types of improvement to be needed,
                                      which types of problem from people of educational field to be fight, whose element are break, in
                                      development of education, what are the events in its angle of educational field, different organization
                                      of education field are going on in which direction etc. Educational research collects this all types of
                                      information and may make strong and effective representate and drawback of educational field to
                                      enerts capacity may be given.
                                      Although, all society hypocracy, baseless, conception, different types of prejudice and conservative
                                      thought, superstition and meaningless thinking are affected. Country and society thriving of these
                                      are breakage. Educational research those highlighted in effort and search these chains to be present
                                      in front of society, which are related to superstitions. To the medium of education research how far
                                      to remove, these advice are also by the available of research. How improve of society consciousness,
                                      people came in brightness to darkness and well understanding development of social life, different
                                      parts of society developed between uniformity and chain-thinking, in all target to be rich, methods
                                      and planning to be shows only educational research.







                                          Notes    Education research is the development of different subjective phenomena of
                                                   education in organized scientifically knowledge.

                                      In this field of education pioneer the research of the year in 1950, as its assumptions. In the field of
                                      education first Ph.D. degree was given by Mumbai University in 1943.After its field of research to be
                                      expanded. The development which took place between 1943-88, expanded description included four
                                      surveys of research in education, which respectively: 1974, 1979, 1987 and 1991 could be in published.
                                      First survey is published in 1974, in their description of studies, which completed till 1972. Second
                                      survey (1979) in which description of studies, whose completed between 1972 from 1978. In this third
                                      survey (1987) its description of studies which done between 1978 to 1983. In fourth survey, (1991)
                                      till finished in 1988, and alone discuss of learning. In first surveys 462 Ph.D. and 269 project level
                                      of discussion is learning. In second surveys is discussed research of 839, which had done education
                                      in 17 fields. These fields are: comparisonal education, syllabus educational process, study material,
                                      educational process, study material, component of educational availability, educational technique,
                                      educational administration, educational economy , educational psychology, Educational-philosophy,
                                      education sociology, route- philosophy and remembrance, educational valuation, measurement and
                                      tests, teachers training, history of teaching and educational their problems. In the third survey (1987)
                                      between 1940 to 1983 research of decade status to be represent learning of Ph. D level of status is as
                                      following-


                                                                Table 1.1:  Study of Ph.D. decade
                                                               Years                    Numbers
                                                              1941–1950                    10
                                                              1951–1960                    63
                                                              1961–1970                   234
                                                              1971–1980                   850
                                                              1981–1983                   266
                                                                Total                     1423







               4                                            LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
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