Page 107 - DEDU501_DEVELOPMENT_OF_EDUCATION_SYSTEM_HINDI

'kSf{kd O;oLFkk dk fodkl

uksV vkSj Bksl cuk;s vkSj jk"Vªh; ,drk] viuh iqjkru lH;rk vkSj Hkkjrh; laLdkjksa osQ vuqlkj bl ns'k osQ
fo|k£Fk;ksa dks vkèkqfud f'k{kk izokg ls bl rjg voxr djk;k tk;s rkfd os lc bl ns'k osQ vkn'kZ ukxfjd
cu losaQ] ;g ubZ f'k{kk uhfr dk ije è;s; gS] ;gh gS bldk eq[; y{;A
• f'k{kk uhfr fdlh Hkh jk"Vª osQ fuekZ.k esa egRoiw.kZ ;ksx nsrh gSA Hkkjr esa izR;sd 'kklu dky esa 'kkldksa us vius
vkn'kks± rFkk n'kZu osQ lUnHkZ esa f'k{kk uhfr dk fuekZ.k fd;kA bldk izeq[k dkj.k jgk gS fd f'k{kk lnk ls
ekuo bfrgkl dks fodflr djrh jgh gS] blus dky dh psrkouh rFkk lkekftd] lkaLÑfrd pqukSrh dk lkeuk
fd;k gSA vkfn dky ls pyh vk jgh f'k{kk dh] izfØ;k vkt Hkh fdlh u fdlh :i esa fo|eku gSA
• rduhdh f'k{kk osQ mPp Lrjksa ij uohuhdj.k vko';d gSA bl n`f"V ls vuqlaèkku rFkk fodkl ij fo'ks"k
cy fn;k tk;sxkA f'k{kk osQ lHkh Lrjksa ij oqQ'kyrk rFkk izHkko'khyrk osQ fodkl osQ fy;s iz;kl djus gksaxsA
ns'k] dky vkSj ifjfLFkfr osQ vuqlkj ikB~;Øeksa dk iqu£uekZ.k djuk gksxkA

6-5 'kCndks'k (Keywords)

• vkapfydμ {ks=kh;
• fofu;ksxμ fuos'k

6-6 vH;kl&iz'u ( Review Questions)

1. jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\ la{ksi esa Li"V dhft,A
2. jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr osQ mís';ksa dk o.kZu dhft,A
3. fofHkUu Lrjksa ij f'k{kk osQ iquxZBu dh laf{kIr foospuk dhft,A
mÙkj % Lo&ewY;kadu (Answer: Self-Assessment)

1- 1. lR; 2. lR; 3. vlR; 4. lR; 5. vlR;
2- 1. 1882 2. lhfer 3. vokaNuh; 4. mUur 5. O;kolkf;d

6. mUufr'khyA

6-7 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)

1. vè;kid f'k{kkμ,u- vkj- lDlsuk] ch- osQ feJk] vkj- osQ- eksgUrh_ fou; j[kstk ifCy'klZ]
jkt fizUVlZ (;w-ih-)
2. i;kZoj.k vè;;uμMk- c`tfoykl ik.Ms;_ izdk'ku osQUnz y[kuÅA
3. Hkkjr esa f'k{kk dk fodklμizks- lqjs'k HkVukxj] MkW- lat; oqQekj_ fou; j[kstk ifCy'klZ]
(;w-ih-)A
4. 'kSf{kd rduhdh osQ ewy rRo ,oa izca/uμMkW- ,l- osQ- eaxy] Jherh 'kqHkzk eaxy_ b.Vjus'kuy
ifCy¯'kx gkml (;w-ih-)A

100 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY