Page 127 - DEDU501_DEVELOPMENT_OF_EDUCATION_SYSTEM_HINDI

'kSf{kd O;oLFkk dk fodkl

uksV (ii) fdlh Hkh LowQy osQ fy, Hkwfe ,d vko';d vax gSA 'kgjhdj.k osQ dkj.k vkt fo|ky;ksa osQ fy, tehu dh
vko';drk dh iw£r ugha gks ik jgh gSA tula[;k o`f¼ osQ dkj.k tehu dh deh gks xbZ gS ftlls u rks
fo|ky;ksa dk fuekZ.k gks ik jgk gS] rFkk u gh igys ls LFkkfir fo|ky;ksa esa [ksy osQ eSnkuksa rFkk vU; LowQyh
xfrfof/;ksa osQ fy, Hkwfe i;kZIr :i ls izkIr gks jgh gSA jk"Vªh; Kku vk;ksx blosQ fy, Hkh iz;kljr~ gSA
(iii) f'k{kk dh orZeku iz.kkyh esa f'k{kk osQ foÙk rFkk okf.kfT;d fu;e cgqr detksj gSa] ftlls fd foÙkh;
lapkyu Bhd izdkj ls ugha gks ikrkA blls lEcfU/r oqQN leL;k;sa fuEufyf[kr gSaμ
(a) LowQyh bekjr laca/h O;oLFkk Bhd ugha gSa fo'ks"kr% mu jkT;ksa rFkk uxjksa esa tgk¡ f'k{kk dk Lo:i
cgqr fuEu Lrj dk gSA
(b) fuekZ.k lEcU/h ns[kjs[k rFkk ejEer osQ fy, vi;kZIr iz;klA

3- xq.koÙkk rFkk izcU/uμbl lEcU/ esa jk"Vªh; Kku vk;ksx (NKC) us oqQN fu;e cuk;s gSaμ
(i) fo|ky; f'k{kk orZeku dbZ oxks± esa oxhZÑr dh xbZ gSA ;g f'k{kk iz.kkyh lHkh cPpksa rd f'k{kk igq¡pkus

esa lgk;rk djrh gSA
(ii) LowQy dh ;kstuk vklikl dh tyok;q rFkk ikfjfLFkfrdh; ra=k dks è;ku esa j[kdj cukuh pkfg,A
(iii) LowQy izca/u dks ftruk gks losQ foosQUnzhÑr gksuk pkfg,A
(iv) LowQy izca/u izk:i rFkk ljdkjh foHkkxksa dh fofo/rk ra=k osQ dkj.k fo|ky;ksa osQ iz'kklu rFkk mldh
j.kuhfr;ksa esa O;o/ku rFkk my>u mRi gksrh gSA blfy, buosQ chp rkyesy dk gksuk vko';d gS rFkk
izfrfnu izca/u esa LFkkuh; leqnk;ksa dh Hkkxhnkjh gksuk Hkh vko';d gSA

4- mPp f'k{kkμLora=k Hkkjr osQ vk£Fkd fodkl] lkekftd izxfr rFkk jktuhfrd iztkra=k esa mPp f'k{kk ,d
egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkrh gS fdUrq blesa ¯prk dk fo"k; ;g gS fd mPp f'k{kk dk izfr'kr Hkkjr esa osQoy 7 izfr'kr
gS tks fd fo'o dh mPpf'k{kk dk cgqr NksVk va'k gSA mPp f'k{kk gekjh tula[;k igq¡p ls dkiQh nwj gS rFkk mPp
f'k{kk dk Lrj Hkh bruk vPNk ugha gS fd fo'o esa f'k{kk osQ ekunaM+ksa ij [kjh mrjsA jk"Vªh; Kku vk;ksx dk iz;kl
gS fd ns'k osQ izR;sd cPps rd mPp f'k{kk igq¡pk;k tk;s ftlls f'k{kk dk foLrkj mfpr <ax ls gksA

jk"Vªh; Kku vk;ksx bl fo"k; ij fo'o dh mPp f'k{kk ls lacaf/r yksxksa dks blesa lfEefyr djrh gSA blosQ lkFk
gh ;g laln] ljdkj] lekt rFkk m|ksx ls lEcfU/r yksxksa dks f'k{kk lEca/h ijke'kZ Hkh nsrh gSA

jk‘ªh; Kku vk;ksx μ2009 osQ vè;{k dkSu Fks\

Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

fjDr LFkkuksa dh iw£r djsa (Fill in the blanks)
---------
1. jk"Vªh; Kku vk;ksx dk xBu twu 2005 esa Jh dh vè;{krk esa iz/kuea=kh Mk- eueksgu ¯lg us fd;kA
2. --------- Ñf"k rFkk m|ksx osQ {ks=k esa Kku dks izksUur djrk gSA
3. --------- ns'k osQ ukxfjdksa osQ fodkl dk ,dek=k lk/u gS ftlls ns'k dh vk£Fkd rFkk lkekftd leL;kvksa
dk funku laHko gSA

9-5 lkjka'k (Summary)

• Hkkjr esa f'k{kk osQ foLrkj dk vFkZ osQoy ;g ugha gS fd f'k{kk izkIr dh tk, cfYd ml f'k{kk ls ,slk
KkuktZu fd;k tk losQ ftlls u fliZQ O;fDr fo'ks"k dk vfirq iwjs Hkkjr o"kZ dk fodkl fd;k tk losQA

120 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY