Page 48 - DEDU502_GUIDANCE_AND_COUNSELING_HINDI

funsZ'ku rFkk ijke'kZ

uksV ijUrq ;FkkFkZ osQ vkèkkj ij vkRe&izR;; dk fodkl djus gsrq O;fDr dks lgk;rk iznku djuk] vR;Ur dfBu
gSA vkRe&vuqlwph lsok osQ }kjk vkRe&izR;; dk fuekZ.k djus gsrq vko';d lw> ,oa fu.kZ; {kerk dk fodkl
djus esa lsokFkhZ dks mYys[kuh; lgk;rk miyCèk djk;h tkrh gSA
2- oLrqfu"B vkèkkj miyCèk djkuk (To Avail on Objective Basis)μbl lsok dk nwljk egRoiw.kZ mís';
O;fDr dks vius lEcUèk esa fy, tkus okys xyr fu.kZ;ksa ls cpkdj mls O;kogkfjd ;kstukvksa dh fn'kk esa
vxzlfjr djuk gSA blosQ }kjk O;fDr dks viuh =kqfV;ksa osQ lUnHkZ esa iwoZ vuqeku yxk ldrk gS rFkk mls ;Fkk
le; ltx ,oa lpsr djosQ izfrowQy ifjfLFkfr;ksa osQ izHkko ls cpk tk ldrk gSA ;FkkFkZ èkjkry ij vkèkkfjr
tkudkjh dks iznku djus rFkk vius lEcUèk esa lsokFkhZ dks foosdiw.kZ ,oa oLrqfu"B fu.kZ; ysus esa lgk;rk iznku
djosQ bl vHkh"V dh izkfIr dh tkrh gSA
3- vkRe&vUos"k.k dh fn'kk esa vxzlfjr gksus dh n`f"V ls (To Develop the Efficiency of Self

Analysis)μfofoèk izdkj osQ vUos"k.kkRed vuqHkoksa dks vkRe izR;; }kjk fodflr djus dh n`f"V ls vR;fèkd
egRo gksrk gSA bl izdkj osQ vuqHkoksa dh O;oLFkk djosQ O;fDr dks Lo;a dh igpku djkus esa vkRe&vuqlwph
lsok osQ }kjk lgk;rk iznku dh tkrh gSA vè;;u ls lEcfUèkr fo"k;ksa] ikB~;&lgHkkxh fØ;kvksa ,oa fo|ky; ls
ckgj osQ okrkoj.k esa vYidkfyd lsokvksa osQ ekè;e ls bl izdkj osQ vuqHkoksa dh O;oLFkk dh tk ldrh gSA
4- Lo&ewY;kadu gsrq lgk;rk iznku djuk (To Develop the Self Efficiency of Self-Evaluation)μfdlh
Hkh O;olk;] fo"k; vFkok cká ifjfLFkfr ls lEcfUèkr fodYi dk p;u osQoy mlh fn'kk esa mi;qDr fl¼ gks
ldrk gS tc ml O;olk; esa dk;Z djus] ml fo"k; dk vè;;u djus vFkok lEcfUèkr fodYi dh fØ;kfUor
djus ls lEcfUèkr O;kogkfjd {kerk O;fDr esa fo|eku gksA blosQ fy, ;g vko';d gS fd bl {kerk ,oa
;ksX;rk ls oLrqfu"B :i esa ifjfpr gksus osQ fy, vkRe&fo'ys"k.k dh izo`fÙk dk fodkl fd;k tk,A vkRe
vuqlwph lsok osQ ekè;e ls bl izo`fÙk dk fodkl djosQ] lsokFkhZ dks viuh ;ksX;rkvksa ,oa cká voljksa dk
ewY;kadu djus gsrq lgk;rk iznku dh tkrh gSA

(4) O;fDrxr iznÙk ladyu lsok (Individual Data Collection Service)
'kSf{kd] O;kolkf;d] vFkok O;fDrxr funsZ'ku gsrq fofHk izdkj dh vkèkkj lkexzh dks iz;qDr fd;k tkrk gSA
euksoSKkfud ijh{k.k] ewY;kadu dh vkRefu"B ,oa oLrqfu"B fofèk;k¡] bl vkèkkj&lkexzh dks miyCèk djkus esa
lokZfèkd lgk;d gksrh gSaA bl vkèkkj lkexzh dk ladyu vFkok mls O;ofLFkr :i esa izLrqr djuk mYys[kuh;
egRo j[krh gS] D;ksafd bl lekxzh osQ oLrqfu"B ,oa leqfpr iz;ksx ij gh fdlh Hkh izdkj osQ funsZ'ku dh
oLrqfu"Brk vFkok izHkko'khyrk vkèkkfjr gksrh gSA lsokFkhZ osQ lEcUèk esa ftrus Hkh vko';d rF; ,oa lwpuk,¡
,df=kr dh tkrh gSa mu lHkh osQ O;ofLFkr ,oa lefUor :i dks vkèkkj lkexzh osQ :i esa lEcksfèkr fd;k tkrk
gSA ek;lZ osQ vuqlkj fofHk izdkjksa dh lsokvksa ;Fkk&LFkkuu] micksèku] vuqxkeh lsokvksa bR;kfn esa N% izdkj
dh O;fDrxr lkefxz;ksa dk ladyu fd;k tkrk gSA bu mèkkj lkefxz;ksa osQ ladyu dh izfØ;k dks gh O;fDrxr
lkexzh ladyu lsok osQ uke ls tkuk tkrk gSA
1- lkekU; vkadM+s (General data)
2- 'kkjhfjd vkadM+s (Physical data)

3- lkekftd i;kZoj.k vkadM+s (Social Environment data)
4- fu"ifÙk ls lEcfUèkr vkadM+s (Achivement data)
5- 'kSf{kd ,oa O;kolkf;d ;kstukvksa ls lEcfUèkr vkadM+s (Data, Concerning the Educational and
Vocational Plans)
6- euksoSKkfud vkadM+s (Psychological data)A

42 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY