Page 74 - DEDU502_GUIDANCE_AND_COUNSELING_HINDI

funsZ'ku rFkk ijke'kZ Dinesh Kumar, Lovely Professional University

uksV
bdkbZμ6% 'kSf{kd ,oa O;kolkf;d funsZ'ku
(Educational and Vocational Guidance)

vuqØef.kdk (Contents)

mís'; (Objectives)
izLrkouk (Introduction)
6.1 f'k{kk funsZ'ku dk vFkZ] fo'ks"krk,¡] mís'; ,oa dk;Z (Meaning, Characteristics, Aims and
Functions of Educational Guidance)
6.2 O;kolkf;d funsZ'ku dh voèkkj.kk] mís';] fl¼kar ,oa izfØ;k (Concept, Aims, Principles and
Process of Vocational Guidance)
6.3 lkjka'k (Summary)
6.4 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
6.5 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
6.6 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)

mís'; (Objectives)

bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ

• f'k{kk ,oa O;kolkf;d funsZ'ku osQ vFkZ] voèkkj.kk] mís'; ,oa fo'ks"krkvksa dk foospu djus esaA
izLrkouk (Introduction)

f'k{kk dh bl egÙoiw.kZ izfØ;k esa Nk=kksa dks ykHkkfUor djkus dh n`f"V ls ;g furkUr vko';d gS fd 'kSf{kd
ifjfLFkfr;ksa ls lEcfUèkr leL;kvksa osQ lekèkku gsrq fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks l{ke cuk;k tk,A 'kSf{kd ifjfLFkfr;ksa osQ
leatu dh ;ksX;rk osQ vHkko esa] 'kSf{kd mís'; dh izkfIr dj ikuk dfBu gSA leatu dh ;g ;ksX;rk osQoy
mlh n'kk esa mRiUu gks ldrh gS] tc fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks vius Lrj osQ vuq:i vkxs c<+us dk volj fujUrj izkIr
gksrk jgsA ikB~;ozQe osQ mi;qDr p;u] mi;qDr vfèkxe fofèk;ksa osQ p;u] fo|ky;h i;kZoj.k ls lek;kstu] uohu
f'k{k.k rduhdh osQ Kku] vkRe] vuqns'ku dh izo`fÙk osQ fodkl vkfn osQ {ks=k esa okafNr ,oa le;kuqlkj lgk;rk
iznku djosQ 'kSf{kd miyfCèk dh fn'kk esa fujUrj vxzlj.k djk;k tk ldrk gSA bl mís'; dh izkfIr gsrq 'kSf{kd
rFkk O;kolkf;d funsZ'ku dk mi;ksx vR;Ur lgk;d gSA

6-1 f'k{kk funsZ'ku dk vFkZ (Meaning of Educational Guidance)

fo|kfFkZ;ksa osQ LokHkkfod ,oa leqfpr fodkl gsrq f'k{kk dk fo'ks"k egRo gS] ijUrq f'k{kk osQ }kjk okafNr fodkl
dh fn'kk esa vxzlj.k osQoy rHkh laHko gS tc izR;sd ckyd dks viuh oS;fDrd fofHkUurkvksa osQ vuq:i fodkl
dk volj izkIr gksA lkFk gh fodkl dh izfozQ;k] lrr~ :i ls lapkfyr gksrh jgs] blosQ fy, fofHkUu izdkj
dh 'kSf{kd leL;kvksa dk lekèkku Hkh vko';d gSA funsZ'ku dk ;gh dk;Z gSA f'k{kk osQ lgxkeh va'k osQ :i
esa fo|kFkhZ osQ le{k mRiUu gksus okyh leL;kvksa osQ lekèkku gsrq mls l{ke cukus rFkk mldh :fp Lrj ;ksX;rk
vkfn osQ vuq:i f'k{k.k&vfèkxe dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk p;u djus esa funsZ'ku lgk;d gSA

68 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY