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Educational Management


                   Notes          3.  A teacher has to note down the courses of his teaching to different classes in his diary.
                                  4.  A teacher can assess his teaching work load and can compare with other teachers.

                                  5.  Time table incharge has to make an arrangement of teachers who are on leave or absent from
                                     the school.
                                  6.  If a class is vacant, a teacher has to engage the class.
                                  7.  Time-table indicates the role, duties and responsibilities of teachers in the school.
                                  8.  Time-table helps the teacher for his class management.
                                  9.  A class is an unit of school, if class management of teachers are good. It means school
                                     management is also good.
                                  10. A teacher has follow the schedule of time-table in completion of his courses which has been
                                     assigned to him before the examination.

                                  Self Assessment
                                  1. Fill in the blanks :
                                     (i) __________ is a necessary tool for its efficient working.
                                    (ii) The number and size of __________ affect the school time-table.
                                    (iii) The teacher can introduce __________ to make the school work more effective.
                                    (iv) The Preparation of school time-table is based on some __________ principles and school
                                        facilities.
                                    (v) The __________ gives a complete picture of the programme of the entire school per day.
                                    (vi) A __________ time-table creates problems of adjustment.
                                   (vii) __________ must find an honourable place in the time-table.

                                  25.9 Summary

                                  •  “A time-table is said to be the second school clock. It shows the hours during which school
                                     work is done, what work is to be done during each period of the school-day and in each class,
                                     the room in which the work is to be done, and the teacher to be incharge of that work.”
                                  •  School time-table is a necessary tool for its efficient working. Its primary objective is to provide
                                     time for suitable and varied learning experiences for all the children. It prevents waste of time
                                     and guide by directing the teachers’ attention to one thing at a time and saving him from
                                     degression, confusion and unnecessary repetition.
                                  •  The main principles of time table have been given in the following paras :
                                     (i) Flexibility : The time-table should be flexible enough to suit the changing needs and
                                        requirements of the pupils, environment, season, other internal school circumstances and
                                        latest treads of education.
                                    (ii) Some Periods for Recreation : There should be periods for recreation like play and games,
                                        physical exercises, radio listening and other activities intervening between periods of serious
                                        study.
                                    (iii) Sufficient Place for Activities : Activities must find an honourable place in the time-table.
                                    (iv) Room for Change of Posture and Place : The time-table should admit adequate change of
                                        posture, room and seat of pupils.
                                    (v) Suitable Duration of Period : Duration of period should suit the age of the pupils.
                                    (vi) Co-ordination of Efforts : The time-table should permit adequate co-ordination of efforts of
                                        teachers.



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