Page 104 - DEDU503_EDUCATIONAL_MANAGEMENT_HINDI

'kSf{kd izcUèku

uksV esa lekt osQ tfVy dke fodflr gksus ij dky osQ vU; laxBuksa dh Hkkafr f'k{kk osQ laxBu esa Hkh ifjorZu
vk;k gS vkSj Je dk lgh mi;ksx gks jgk gSA
fo|ky; laxBu dh ifjHkk"kk,¡

fo|ky; laxBu dh ifjHkk"kk,¡ fo}kuksa us bl izdkj nh gSa&
1- oxhZt Vh- iky (T. Paul Verghese)μfo|ky; laxBu dk eq[; vkèkkj Je dk mfpr oxhZdj.k rFkk
foHkktu gSA f'k{kd dk d{kk osQ lkFk] d{kk dk dejs osQ lkFk] Nk=kksa dks ikB~;ozQe rFkk f'k{k.k i¼fr;ksa osQ lkFk
lek;kstu gksxk] le; dk mfpr foHkktu vkfn fo|ky; dk laxfBr Lo:i cukus esa ;ksx nsrk gSA
2- vkFkZj eksyduμlaxBu] dk;Z djus dh ,d e'khu gS ftlesa iqtks± osQ :i esa O;fDr] midj.k] fopkj]
izR;;] izrhd] fu;e] fl¼kUr] Lora=k rFkk fefJr :i esa dk;Z djrs gSaA fo|ky; laxBu] ,d lksís'; O;oLFkk

gSA bldk iz;kstu] 'kSf{kd mís';ksa rFkk y{;ksa dks izkIr djus osQ fy;s fo|ky; esa f'k{kk ls lEcfUèkr lHkh rF;ksa
dks laikfnr djuk gSA f'k{kk cksMZ osQ vuqlkj&izR;sd izdkj osQ fo|ky; dk eq[; iz;kstu ckydksa osQ O;fDrRo
dk fodkl djuk gSA fo|ky;] ckydksa osQ O;fDrRo osQ fodkl osQ fy;s bl izdkj lgk;rk djsa fd lekt dh
vko';drk osQ vuq:i vius O;fDrRo dks fodflr dj losaQA

vkt dh f'k{kk rFkk izf'k{k.k iz.kkyh ekuo&lEcUèk fl¼kUr ls vfèkd izHkkfor gSA

fo|ky; laxBu dh fo'ks"krk,¡ (Characteristics of School Organization)

fo|ky; laxBu Lo;a esa ,d O;oLFkk gSA bl O;oLFkk dh fo'ks"krk,¡ bl izdkj gSaμ
1- ijEijkvksa dk fuekZ.k djukμfo|ky; dk nSfud dk;ZozQe bl izdkj O;ofLFkr fd;k tkuk pkfg;s fd
ijEijk cu tk;sA izkFkZuk lHkk] d{kk dh mifLFkfr] f'k{k.k dk;Z] foJke dky] [ksy&owQn] lkaLo`Qfrd
dk;ZozQe vkfn lHkh dk;Z ijEijk osQ vuqlkj fd;s tkrs gSaA

2- O;fDrRo dk fodkl djukμf'k{kk dk mís'; gS ckyd dk lok±xh.k fodklA fo|ky; bl dk;Z dks
okafNr okrkoj.k dk fuekZ.k dj vatke nsrk gSA
3- yphykiuμfo|ky; dk laxBu] yphyk gksrk gSA blesa ns'k] dky rFkk ifjfLFkfr osQ vuqlkj ifjorZu
fd;k tk ldrk gSA fo|ky; esa lHkh 'kSf{kd lqfoèkkvksa dks tqVk;k tkrk gSA tks lqfoèkk,¡ tqVkbZ ugha tk
ldrha] mudk fodYi Kkr fd;k tkrk gSA
4- leUo; ,oa lg;ksxμfo|ky; laxBu] izèkkukpk;Z] f'k{kdksa] Nk=kksa deZpkfj;ksa ,ao izcUèku lfefr;ksa osQ
eè; leUo;a rFkk lg;ksx dh O;oLFkk gS] ;s lHkh] lg;ksx }kjk okafNr y{;ksa dks izkIr djus dk iz;kl
djrs gSaA

5- 'kSf{kd voljksa dh lekurkμfo|ky; esa lHkh Nk=kksa dks i<+us osQ leku volj iznku fd;s tkrs gSaA mUgsa
lqfoèkk,¡ nh tkrh gSaA
6- l`tukRedrk rFkk vkn'kZokfnrkμfo|ky; laxBu esa l`tukRedrk dk gksuk vko';d gSA blls 'kSf{kd
vkn'kks± dh izkfIr gksrh gSA
fo|ky; laxBu dk {ks=k (Scope of School Organization)

fo|ky; laxBu] fo|ky; osQ dk;Z&dykiksa dh O;oLFkk gSA bl n`f"V ls fo|ky; laxBu dk {ks=k bl izdkj gSμ

98 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY