Page 125 - DEDU503_EDUCATIONAL_MANAGEMENT_HINDI

bdkbZ—9% fu;U=k.k vkSj fu;qfDr

jk"Vª lEcUèkh iw.kZ tkudkjh nsA ekè;fed f'k{kk&vk;ksx us bl lEcUèk esaaaaa fy[kk gS] ^lPps jk"Vª&izse ls rkRi;Z gS uksV
fd Nk=k vius ns'k dh lkekftd vkSj lkaLÑfrd fo'ks"krkvksa dh iz'kalk djs] vius nks"kksa dks 'kh?kz gh Lohdkj djus
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osQ fy, fu%ladksp gks vkSj mUgsa nwj djus osQ fy, iz;Ru'khy gks vius O;fDrxr ykHk dks ns'k osQ ykHk osQ lEeq[k
y?kq le>sA*
Li"V gS fd ckyd vius jk"Vª ls rHkh izse dj ldrs gSa tc mUgsa jk"Vª dk iw.kZ Kku gksA blfy, vè;kid dks
pkfg, fd Hkkjr osQ ,sfrgkfld LFkkuksa osQ fo"k; esaaaaa cryk, ;k ogk¡ dh ;k=kk djok,] fHkUu {ks=kksa osQ lkaLÑfrd mRloksa
esaaaaa ckydksaaaaa dks ysdj tk,A vè;kid esaaaaa ;g xq.k gks fd buosQ izfr ckydksaaaaa esaaaaa mRlqdrk Hkj losQA
ckydksaaaaa ls lEcUèkμvè;kid ckydksaaaaa ls LowQy esaaaaa] d{kk osQ dejs esaaaaa] [ksy osQ eSnku esaaaaa rFkk xyh&cktkj esaaaaa feyrk
gSA lHkh LFkkuksa ij vè;kid vkSj ckyd osQ feyus esaaaaa ,d fof'k"Vrk gksrh gS] tSls vè;kid cM+s è;ku ls ns[krk
gS fd ckyd mlls oSQlk O;ogkj djrk gS] Bhd mlh izdkj ckyd ns[krk gS fd vè;kid dk mlosQ izfr oSQlk
O;ogkj gSA bl O;ogkj dk cM+k egRo gS] vè;kid ckyd dks tSlk ns[kuk pkgrk gS ifgys mls oSlk Lo;a cudj
fn[kkuk pkfg,A vkn'kZ izLrqr djus ij gh ckyd vè;kid esaaaaa vkLFkk j[kdj ml dk;Z dks lh[k losaQxsA ;fn
vè;kid osQoy mins'k gh nsxk vkSj Lo;a mu mins'kksa osQ vuq:i dk;Z u djsxk rks ,sls mins'k dk ckydksaaaaa ij dksbZ
izHkko ugha iM+rkA vè;kid ;fn pkgrk gS fd Nk=k LowQy osQ izR;sd fu;e dk ikyu djs rks ;g Hkh vko';d
gS fd vè;kid Lo;a mu fu;eksa dk n`<+rk ls rFkk vkLFkk ls ikyu djsA dbZ ckj ;g Hkh ns[kk x;k gS fd LowQy
esaaaaa foyEc ls vkus okys ckydksaaaaa dks LowQy osQ }kj ij jksd fy;k tkrk gS vkSj mUgsa iafDr cukdj [kM+s gksus osQ fy,
dgk tkrk gSA mlh le; ;fn dksbZ vè;kid Hkh foyEc ls vk, vkSj og lhèkk LowQy esaaaaa pyk tk, rks ckyd vkil
esaaaaa ml lEcUèk esaaaaa ckrphr djrs gSa] jks"k izdV djrs gSaA dbZ mí.M ckyd dg Hkh nsrs gSaA ,slh voLFkk esaaaaa vè;kid
viuk eku de dj ysrs gSaA
vkèkqfud f'k{kk&'kkfL=k;ksa osQ vuqlkj vè;kid dks ckydksaaaaa dk fe=k rFkk iFk&izn'kZd gksuk pkfg,] jktk vkSj iztk
vFkok ekfyd vkSj nkl okyh Hkkouk ugha gksuh pkfg,A vè;kid ckydksaaaaa dk fe=k cu] mudh leL;kvksa dks le>us
dk iz;Ru djsA bl izdkj vè;kid 'kh?kz gh muosQ fny dks thr ysrk gSA os vè;kid osQ ikl tkus ls ?kcjkrs ughaA
vè;kid dk vknj djrs gSaA
vè;kid dk LVkiQ rFkk eq[;kè;kid ls lEcUèkμLowQy ,d cM+k ifjokj gSA blfy, vè;kidksa dk vkil
esaaaaa O;ogkj HkkbZ&HkkbZ tSlk gksuk pkfg,A LowQy osQ lHkh vè;kidksa dk ,d gh fufnZ"V y{; gksrk gSA blfy, og
ftruk feydj ;k laxfBr gksdj pysaxs mruk vPNk jgsxkA y{; rd lqfoèkk ls igq¡p tk,¡xsA LowQy esaaaaa fn;k tkus
okyk Kku okLro esaaaaa ,d gS] bldks rks vè;;u dh lqfoèkk osQ fy, dbZ Hkkxksa esaaaaa ck¡Vk x;k gSA blfy, izR;sd fo"k;
dk nwljs fo"k; ls lEcUèk gSA vr% vè;kidksa dk lg;ksx ,d&nwljs dks lgk;rk igq¡pk ldrk gSA bl izdkj LowQy
dks pykus dk lkewfgd mÙkjnkf;Ro gksuk pkfg,A ;g Hkkouk ugha vkuh pkfg, fd veqd vè;kid bl dk;Z dk
f”kEesnkj gS] eSa ugha gw¡A fNnzkUos"kh ugha gksuk pkfg,A nwljksa dk vknj djuk pkfg,A ckydksaaaaa osQ lEeq[k fdlh vU;
vè;kid osQ fo"k; esaaaaa oqQN ugha dguk pkfg,A
vè;kid dks eq[;kè;kid osQ usr`Ro esaaaaa iw.kZ fo'okl gksuk pkfg,A mlosQ vkns'k vkSj funsZ'k vo'; iwjs fd, tkus
pkfg,A mldh ubZ ;kstukvksa dks liQy cukus dk Hkjld iz;Ru djuk pkfg,A izR;sd dk;Z osQ fy, viuk iw.kZ
lg;ksx iznku djuk pkfg,A eq[;kè;kid osQ nh?kZ vuqHko ls ykHk mBkus dk iz;Ru djuk pkfg,A eq[;kè;kid osQ
dk;Z&Hkkj dks gYdk djuk pkfg,A eq[;kè;kid dh fdlh ubZ ;kstuk vFkok fu.kZ; ls vlger gksus ij mls Li"V
crk nsuk pkfg,A ;fn fiQj Hkh dksbZ ubZ ;kstuk dk;kZfUor djuh iM+s rks vè;kid dks iwjk iz;Ru djuk pkfg,A
eq[;kè;kid osQ dÙkZO;ksa dh fofHkUurk le>rs gq,] dbZ dk;Z Lo;a gh dj ysus pkfg,¡A tSls fdlh ,d d{kk esa
fdlh vè;kid dh fdlh dkj.ko'k vuqifLFkfr esa ckyd 'kksj dj jgs gksa] rks tks vè;kid [kkyh gks og Lo;a
ml d{kk esa pyk tk,] mls ;g lksprs ugha jguk pkfg, fd eq[;kè;kid dk vkns'k izkIr gks rks tkÅ¡A bl izdkj
vius eq[;kè;kid osQ fo"k; esa vi'kCn dHkh ugha cksyus pkfg,A

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