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'kSf{kd ekiu rFkk ewY;kadu Dinesh Kumar, Lovely Professional University
uksV
bdkbZμ29% fuca/kRed ijh{k.k% ykHk rFkk lhek,¡
(Essay Type Test : Advantages and Limitations)
vuqØef.kdk (Contents)
mís'; (Objectives)
izLrkouk (Introduction)
29.1 fuca/kRed ijh{k.k dk vFkZ (Meaning of Essay Type Test)
29.2 fuca/kRed ijh{k.k osQ ykHk (Advantages of Essay Type Test)
29.3 fuca/kRed ijh{k.k dh lhek,¡ (Limitations of Essay Type Test)
29.4 fuca/kRed ijh{kk esa lq/kj (Reforms in Essay Type Test)
29.5 lkjka'k (Summary)
29.6 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
29.7 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
29.8 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)
mís'; (Objectives)
bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
• fuca/kRed ijh{kk osQ vFkZ] ykHk vkSj bldh lhekvksa dh O;k[;k djus esa_
• fuca/kRed ijh{kk iz.kkyh lq/kj dk fo'ys"k.k djus esaA
izLrkouk (Introduction)
fuca/kRed ijh{kkvksa ls ge lHkh Hkyh&Hkk¡fr ifjfpr gSa D;ksafd izk;% lHkh LowQy ,oa dkWystksa esa budk iz;ksx
gksrk gSA bu ijh{kkvksa dh uhao vR;ar xgjh gS blhfy, bu ijh{kkvksa dks :f<+oknh ijh{kkvksa osQ uke ls Hkh iqdkjk
tkrk gSA fuca/kRed ijh{kkvksa esa ijh{kkFkhZ fdlh Hkh iz'u dk mÙkj foLrkj ls nsrk gS] mÙkj dh dksbZ lhek fu/
kZfjr ugha dh tkrh rFkk ijh{kkFkhZ vius ekSfyd fopkjksa dks vfHkO;Dr djus esa iw.kZ Lora=k gksrk gSA ;|fi bu
ijh{kkvksa osQ ekè;e ls ijh{kkFkhZ dh fofHkUu ekufld ;ksX;rkvksa] tSlsμ#fp;ksa] {kerkvksa] vfHkO;fDr;ksa] dkS'kyksa
vkfn dk lgh ewY;kadu lEHko gS] fiQj Hkh] ;s ijh{kk;sa ewyr% bl ckr ij fo'ks"k egRo nsrh gSa fd ijh{kkFkhZ
lqUnj ys[k ,oa Hkk"kk 'kSyh osQ vk/kj ij rF;ksa dks fiQj ls fdl oqQ'kyrk osQ lkFk izLrqr dj ikrk gSA
29-1 fuca/kRed ijh{k.k dk vFkZ (Meaning of Essay Type Test)
fuca/kRed ijh{kkvksa dk izpyu Hkkjr esa dkiQh le; ls gS tks vc Hkh pyk vk jgk gS] bl izdkj dh ijh{kk,¡
fyf[kr ijh{kkvksa osQ iqjkus rFkk ijEijkxr :i dks izn£'kr djrh gSaA bl izdkj dh ijh{kkvksa osQ iz'u i=kksa esa
iz'uksa dh jpuk bl izdkj ls dh tkrh gS fd Nk=k muosQ foLr`r :i ls bl izdkj fy[k losaQ tSls fd os dksbZ
346 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
