Page 150 - DEDU504_EDUCATIONAL_MEASUREMENT_AND_EVALUATION_PUNJABI
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ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
        ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
        ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
        ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
        ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
                   È؇           (1972) G/dGkt ;{ueKe d/ noE s/ fBwB fbfys fdPk fBod/P fdzd/ jBL

                                    w[~b
                                    w[~b
                                                       toDB
                                    w[~b               toDB                       ;[Mkn
                                    w[~b
                                    w[~b
                                                       toDB
                                                                                  ;[Mkn
                                                                                  ;[Mkn
                                                                                  ;[Mkn
                                                       toDB
                                                       toDB
                                                                                  ;[Mkn
                                    > 0.40             T[Zu G/dGkt                gqPB o~fynk iKdk j?
                                    0.20 – 0.39        w~Xw G/dGkt                gqPB dh iKu ehsh iKdh j? ns/
                                                                                  mhe ehsk iKdk j?.
                                    0.10 – 0.19        x~N G/dGkt                 gqPB ykoi eo fd~sk iKdk j? iK d[pkok
                                                                                  fbfynk iKdk j?.
                                    0.00 & negative    e'Jh G/dGkt BjhA           gqPB ykoi eo fd~sk iKdk j?.
                                                     ;koDh
                                                     ;koDh
                                                     ;koDh
                                                     ;koDh      G/dGkt ;{ueKe dh ftnkfynk
                                                     ;koDh  10.2  G/dGkt ;{ueKe dh ftnkfynk
                                                                G/dGkt ;{ueKe dh ftnkfynk
                                                                G/dGkt ;{ueKe dh ftnkfynk
                                                                G/dGkt ;{ueKe dh ftnkfynk
                                 fJ~e gqPB fi; dk G/dGkt ;{ueKe T[Zuk j't/, T[Zso ikDB tkfbnK ns/ T[Zso Bk ikDB tkb/ ftfdnkoEhnk
                                 ft~u G/d eo ;edk j?. id'A n;hA efjzd/ jK fe fJ~e gqPB dk G/dGkt ;{ueKe fBwB j? sK fJj T[Zso ikDB
                                 tkfbnK ns/ T[Zso Bk ikDB tkb/ ftfdnkoEhnk ft~u G/d BjhA eo ;edk.
                                 T[Zso ikDB tkfbnK ns/ T[Zso Bk ikDB tkb/ ftfdnkoEhnk ft~u G/d eo ;edk j? ;{ueKe dk ckow{bk
                                 nfijk j? fe i/eo fBwB nzeK tkb/ ;w{j Bkb'A T[Zu nzeK tkb/ ;w{j ft~u nfXe ftfdnkoEhnK B/ ;jh T[Zso
                                 u[fDnk sK nze XBkswe j't/rk. fBwBsw ;so s/ n;hA fJ~e XBkswe w[~b dh T[whd eoKr/, feUAfe fJj
                                 do;kt/rk fe fJj gqPB dk frnkB ;h fi; ekoD ;jh Bshik nkfJnk.
                                 •   fizBk XBkswe w[~b nfXe (1H0 d/ B/V/)  j't/rk, UBk jh g{o/ N?;N d/ gqdoPB ns/ T[; wd d/ gqdoPB
                                     ft~u ;zpzX wIp{s j't/rk.
                                 •   i/eo G/dGkt ;{ueKe foDkswe j't/rk, fJ; dk noE j? fe fiBK ftfdnkoEhnK B/ x~N ;e'o ehsk j? , Uj
                                     ;jh T[Zso eo ;ed/ ;B. fJj nihp ;fEsh j? fijVh fe;/ wd bJh yokp t?Xsk dk ;[Mkn fdzdh j?.





                                     Nk;e  j'o;N dk ckow{bk eh j?<




                                 10H8 G/dGkt w[~b dh rDBk ckow{bk d[nkok eoBh (
                                 10H8 G/dGkt w[~b dh rDBk ckow{bk d[nkok eoBh (G/dGkt w[~b dh rDBk ckow{bk d[nkok eoBh (
                                 10H8 G/dGkt w[~b dh rDBk ckow{bk d[nkok eoBh (Calculating
                                 10H8  G/dGkt w[~b dh rDBk ckow{bk d[nkok eoBh (
                                 10H8
                                       Discriminating Value by Formula )) )) )
                                 G/dGkt w[~b dh ckow{bk ftXh d[nkok rDBk eoD bJh, n;hA T[Zso g[;seK Bz{ iKu s'A pknd fJ~e fBPfus xNd/
                                 eqw ft~u brkUAd/ jK. fJ; ft~u, T[Zu ;e'oK tkbhnK g[;seK T[Zgo nkUDrhnK ns/ fBwB ;e'oK tkbhnK g[;seK
                                 j/mK nkUDrhnK. j[D, T[ZgobhnK 1$3 T[Zso g[;seK fJ~e ;w{j ft~u t~y ehshnK ikDrhnK ns/ j/mK dhnK 1$3
                                 d{i/ ;w{j ft~u. pkeh dhnK g[;seK Io{oh BjhA. fJj ;gPN j? fe T[Zgo dhnK 1$3 uzr/ ftfdnkoEhnK dhnK
                                 jB ns/ j/mK dhnK 1$3 ewI'o ftfdnkoEhnK dhnK. j[D n;hA fJBK d'jK ;w{jK ft~u G/dGkt dh rDBk eoBh
                                 j?. gfjbK, fJj gsk eoKr/ fe T[Zgo d/ ;w{j ft~u fezB/ gqshPs ftfdnkoEhnK B/ ;jh T[Zso fd~sk ns/ fezB/
                                 gqshPs B/ ;jh T[Zso BjhA fd~sk. fJBK Bz{ eqwtko P , Q  ns/ P  fejk ikt/rk. fJ; soK, P  ns/ Q  dh T[Zu
                                                                       1  1     1                   1     2
                                 ;w{j ft~u jo wd bJh rDBk ehsh iKdh j?. fJ;/ soK fBwB ;w{j bJh P  ns/ Q  pDBr/. wzB bU fe T[Zu
                                                                                       2     2
                                 ;w{j ft~u ftfdnkoEhnK dh ;zfynk N j? ns/ fBwB ;w{j ft~u ftfdnkoEhnK dh ;zfynk N  j?. ukj/ N ns/
                                                              1                                     1        1
                                 P ;wkB jB, sK th n;hA e[b ftfdnkoEhnK dk 1$3 jh btKr/.
                                  2
                                 wzB bU n;hA jo wd bJh P , Q , P , Q , N  ns/ N ikDd/ jK. j[D fJj w[~b j/mK fd~s/ ckow{bk ft~u Go/
                                                        1  1  2  2  1    2
                                 ikDr/ ns/ jo wd bJh G/dGkt w[~b dh rDBk ehsh ikt/rh.



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