Page 105 - DEDU505_TEACHER_EDUCATION_HINDI

bdkbZ—9% vè;kid f'k{kk dh ,tsafl;k¡ vkSj muosQ dk;Z

fy;s ikB~;ozQeksa ds lq>ko fn;s x, gSa ftlds vUrxZr f'k{k.k dyk] euksfoKku] Hkk"kk (fgUnh rFkk uksV
vaxzth) okrkoj.k dk vè;;u] dk;Z vuqHko] LokLF; f'k{kk] xf.kr vkSj dyk dh f'k{kk dks lfEefyr
fd;k x;k gSA
(2) vè;;u&lkexzh foHkkxμbl foHkkx dk dk;Z izkFkfed Lrj ds vè;kidksa gsrq foKku& f'k{k.k rFkk fgUnh
ekr` Hkk"kk dh f'k{k.k fofèk;ksa ij vè;;u lkexzh rS;kj djuk gSA

(3) izkFkfed rFkk ekè;fed Lrj ds fy;s fo|ky; vuqHko gS.M cqd foHkkx
(4) vè;kid&f'k{kk ds izos'k izfozQ;k gsrq foHkkx

vè;kid&f'k{kk foHkkx ds dk;Z
blds dk;Z fuEufyf[kr gSaμ

(1) lsokjr f'k{kdksa ds fy;s izf'k{k.k ,oa izlkj dh O;oLFkk djukA
(2) izkFkfed] ekè;fed rFkk fo|ky; dh f'k{kk ij 'kksèk dk;ks± dks c<+kok nsukA
(3) vè;kid&f'k{kk dh leL;kvksa ds fy;s 'kksèk dk;ks± dk lEiknu djuk vkSj c<+kok nsukA
(4) lsokjr f'k{kdksa ds fy;s izf'k{k.k ,oa izlkj dh O;oLFkk djukA

(5) izkFkfed] ekè;fed rFkk fo|ky;ksa dh f'k{kk ij 'kksèk dk;ks± dks c<+kok nsukA
(6) vfHkfoU;kl ikB~;ozQeksa (Orientation Courses) dh O;oLFkk djukA
9-1-3 {ks=kh; f'k{kk laLFkku dk;ZozQe (Programme with original Education Institutions)

dbZ izdkj ds 'kSf{kd dk;ZozQeksa dk lapkyu {ks=kh; f'k{kk laLFkku dk;ZozQe ds }kjk fd;k tkrk gS] ;Fkk&,d
o"khZ; vè;kid f'k{kk] f}o"khZ; vkS|ksfxd ozQkÝV esa fMIyksek (vè;kidksa ds fy,)] i=kkpkj lsokdkyhu ikB~;ozQe
(ftls ,u- lh- Vh- bZ- dh laLrqfr ds vuqlkj ckn esa cUn dj fn;k x;k Fkk vkSj iqu% lsokjr f'k{kd gsrq lapkyu
dh O;oLFkk dh tk jgh gS)] pkj o"khZ; ,dhÑr izf'k{k.k dk;ZozQe vkfnA pkj o"khZ; ikB~;ozQe esa ch- ,l- lh-
] ch- ,-] ch- ,M tSlh mikfèk;k¡ nh tkrh gSa ftlesa fo"k; Kku esa Hkk"kk (izknsf'kd Hkk"kk rFkk vaxzsth)] lkekftd
vè;;u] xf.kr] HkkSfrd foKku] dyk] dk"Bdyk] LokLF; rFkk 'kkjhfjd f'k{kk rFkk euksfoKku] n'kZu'kkL=k]
lekt'kkL=k] bfrgkl] 'kSf{kd leL;k,¡] funsZ'ku vkSj ewY;kadu dks O;kolkf;d oxZ esa j[kk x;k gSA nksuksa gh {ks=k
esa yxHkx chl iQhlnh vfèkHkkj fn;k tkrk gSA 'ks"k 60 izfr'kr vfèkHkkj lekukUrj ikB~;ozQe dks fn;k tkrk gS
ftlesa f'k{k.k fo"k;xr~ fof'k"V Kku vkSj f'k{k.k fofèk ,oa rduhdh dks egRo fn;k tkrk gSA dkS'ky] vfHko`fÙk]
ewY;] Kkukuqiz;ksx] jlkLoknu vkSj ewY;kadu vkfn fofHkUu {ks=kksa esa tkudkjh Hkh bl ikB~;ozQe ds vèkhu iznku
dh tkrh gSA 'kSf{kd bLrseky vkSj 'kksèk dk;Z ds lapkyu gsrq izR;sd {ks=kh; f'k{kk laLFkku ds lkFk ,d izn'kZu
fo|ky; ;k fMekuLVªs'ku LowQy tqM+k gksrk gSA vr,o vè;kiu vH;kl dk;ZozQe ds laiknu esa fdafpr ek=k Hkh
leL;k ugha vkrh gSA nh?kZdkyhu b.VuZf'ki ds fy, fiQj Hkh lg;ksxh fo|ky;ksa dh lgk;rk yh tkrh gS rkfd
Nk=kkè;kid@Nk=kkè;kfidk,¡ D;k vkSj oSQls f'k{k.k dk;Z dks T;knk vljdkjh cuk;k tk ldrk gS] blds ckjs esa
xgu KkuktZu djus esa l{ke gks losaQA
lsokdkyhu vè;kid f'k{kk dk;ZozQe esa lsokjr vè;kid&vè;kfidk,¡ vius gh fo|ky; esa laLFkku ds fo'ks"kK
dh ns[kjs[k es f'k{k.k vH;kl dk dke djrs gSa] tcfd lS¼kfUrd vè;;u ds fy, mUgsa laLFkku dh vksj ls
gj lqfoèkk ds lkFk gh o`fÙk Hkh nh tkrh gSA bl gsrq xzh"e dkyhu vodk'k (nks) dk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSA

fo|ky; iz;ksx gsrq n`'; Vsi] JO; Vsi] LykbM] fiQYe fLVªi vkfn dk fuekZ.k ifj"kn~ ds }kjk fd;k x;k gSA
izkFkfed rFkk fefMy Lrjh; fo|ky;h; foKku fdV dk fuekZ.k vR;fèkd ykHknk;d fl¼ gks ik;k gSA fo|ky;h;
lax.kd f'k{kk osQ {ks=k esa fo'ks"k dk;ZØe dk lpkyu Hkh bl ifj"kn~ osQ }kjk fd;k tk jgk gS vkSj vkèkqfud

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