Page 149 - DEDU505_TEACHER_EDUCATION_HINDI
P. 149

bdkbZ—14% ekè;fed f'k{kk vk;ksxμuhfr lkis{k vè;kid f'k{kk



            5- uSfrd f'k{kkμuSfrd f'k{kk rFkk ekuooknh f'k{kk ikB~;Øe dk vfHkUu vax gksuk pkfg,A Nk=kksa dks lHkh  uksV
            èkeks± osQ vk/kjHkwr rF;ksa dks cryk;k tkuk pkfg,A Nk=kksa dks fo|ky; vkjEHk gksus ls iwoZ de ls de nl feuV
            dh izkFkZuk lHkk dk vk;kstu djuk pkfg,A egku iq#"kksa osQ thou pfj=k i<+k;s tk;saA
            6- vuq'kkluμvuq'kklu cuk;s j[kus osQ fy;s Nk=k] vè;kid rFkk vfHkHkkod la?kksa dk fuekZ.k gksuk pkfg,A
            fo|ky; esa izhiSQDV iz.kkyh vkjEHk dh tk;sA fo|ky; ls fuyEcu] jsLVhosQ'ku rFkk 'kkjhfjd n.M] nksuksa esa
            gSMekLVj loksZifj gksuk pkfg,A lekt lsok dh Hkkouk fodflr djuh pkfg,A fiQYeksa esa A rFkk U dk Li"Vhdj.k
            gks] ftlls ;g irk py tk;s fd fiQYe o;Ldksa osQ fy;s gS ;k lkekU; O;fDr;ksa osQ fy;sA fo|ky;&jsfM;ks&dk;ZØeksa
            dk vk;kstu liQyrkiwoZd gksuk pkfg,A
            7- izcU/ lfefr;k¡μizcU/ lfefr;ksa ls vfHkizk; mu lfefr;ksa ls gS ftudk izcU/ LFkkuh; yksxksa }kjk gksrk gS]
            ;s lfefr;k¡ fo|ky;ksa dk izcU/ vius <ax ls djrh gSaA lfefr us izcU/ lfefr;ksa osQ lUnHkZ esa viuh fliQkfj'ksa
            bl izdkj dh gSaμ
            (1)   mÙke izcU/ okyh f'k{k.k laLFkkvksa dks ljdkj }kjk izksRlkgu feyuk pkfg,A
            (2)   ftu izcU/ lfefr;ksa dk izcU/ [kjkc gS rks ogk¡ dk izcU/ iz'kkld (Administrator) vius gkFkksa esa
                  ys ysaA blosQ fy, nks ;k rhu O;fDr;ksa dh fu;qfDr dh tk ldrh gSA
            (3)   izcU/ lfefr esa iz/kukè;kid rFkk vè;kid izfrfuf/ Hkh gksaA
            (4)   fe'kujh izcU/d esUVsusUl iQ.M ls viuk osru ysrs gSa] ;g izFkk lekIr gksuh pkfg,A
            (5)   ;fn ,d VªLV ;k O;oLFkk dh vusd f'k{k.k laLFkk;sa gSa rks mudh izcU/ lfefr;k¡ vyx&vyx gksuh pkfg,A
                  izcU/ lfefr esa vf/dre 12 lnL; gksus pkfg,A lfefr dk dk;Zdky rhu o"kZ dk gksuk pkfg,A
            (6)   fjDr LFkkuksa dh iw£r lekpkj&i=kksa esa foKfIr gksus osQ ckn gksuh pkfg,A vè;kidksa dh fu;qfDr ifjoh{k.k
                  (Probation) ij gksuh pkfg,A fu;qfDr dh n'kk;sa f'k{kk vf/fu;e esa o£.kr gksuh pkfg,A fyf[kr le>kSrs
                  osQ vHkko esa vè;kid osQ lkFk T;knrh ugha gksuh pkfg,A
            (7)   ljdkj ls okafNr lgk;rk izcU/ lfefr;ksa rFkk fo|ky;ksa dks feyuh pkfg,A fodkl iQ.M Hkh Nk=kksa ls
                  fy;k tk;sA
            8- ikB~;&iqLrosaQμbl le; izpfyr ikB~;&iqLrdksa dks izLrkfor djus dh iz.kkyh dks cnyk tk;sA laLFkk osQ iz/ku
            dks iqLrosaQ p;u djus dk vf/dkj gksA f'k{kk foHkkx lgk;rk osQ fy;s oqQN iqLrosaQ izLrkfor dj ldrk gSA
            fo"k;kuqlkj mÙke iqLrdksa dks rS;kj djus osQ fy;s izksRlkgu feyuk pkfg,A iqLrdksa dh rS;kjh osQ fy;s i;kZIr le;
            feyuk pkfg,A budh NikbZ vPNh gksuh pkfg,A
            bl lfefr dh fliQkfj'kksa osQ vk/kj ij gh mÙkj izns'k dh f'k{kk iz.kkyh rFkk f'k{kk O;oLFkk dk egy [kM+k fd;k
            x;k FkkA ijUrq vc fiQj le; cny x;k gS vkSj izns'k dh f'k{kk iz.kkyh ifjorZu dh ek¡x djus yxh gSA




                             vkpk;Z ujsanznso lfefr (1953) us 'A' rFkk 'U' lfVZiQkbM fiQYeksa osQ Li‘hdj.k osQ
                             fy, vkxzg fd;k FkkA ftlls ;g Li‘ gks losQ fd dkSu&lh fiQYe osQoy O;Ldksa osQ
                             fy, gS vkSj bl izdkj cPpksa dks mlls nwj j[kk tk losQA

            14-4 dksBkjh deh'ku (Kothari Commission)

            f'k{kk vk;ksx (1964&66) us ekè;fed f'k{kk oQks fodkl dh jh<+ dgk gSA vk;ksx dh fliQkfj'ksa bl izdkj gSaμ

              1-  vkxkeh 20 o"kks± esa ekè;fed f'k{kk bl izdkj gksμ
                   (1) vkxkeh fo|ky;ksa dh LFkkiuk dk fu;kstu mfpr <ax ls djukA


                                             LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                      141
   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154