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vè;kid f'k{kk
uksV 6- 'kSf{kd leL;kvksa dks gy djus osQ fy;s ;g vko';d gS fd bl izdkj dh xksf"B;ksa dk vk;kstu fd;k
tk;] ftudk mi;ksx izHkko'kkyh <ax ls gks losQA
7- lsokjr~ vè;kid f'k{kk] f'k{kk osQ fodkl osQ fy;s ,d vko';d rRo gSA
lsokjr~ vè;kid f'k{kk dk vFkZ (Meaning of In-service Education)
lsokjr~ vè;kid&f'k{kk esa O;kolkf;d vè;kidksa ,oa vU; vè;kidksa dks muosQ O;olk; ls lEcfU/r fujUrj
tkudkjh iznku djuk] ,oa O;kolkf;d xq.kksa rFkk dkS'kyksa esa lq/kj ,oa fodkl djuk lfEefyr gSA lsokjr~
vè;kid&f'k{kk dh O;oLFkk] vè;kid dks f'k{k.k&O;olk; esa izos'k djus osQ i'pkr~ muosQ yxkrkj fodkl
osQ fy;s mfpr vuqns'ku dks lqfuf'pr djus osQ fy, nh tkrh gSA lsokjr~ vè;kid&f'k{kk }kjk vè;kidksa osQ
vUnj O;kolkf;d xq.kksa dk fodkl fd;k tkrk gSA
lsokjr~ vè;kid f'k{kk dh ifjHkk"kk (Definition of In-service Education)
1- ,e- ch- cqp
1. “In-service education is thus, a programme of activities aiming at the continuing growth
of teachers and educational personnel in service.”
¶lsokjr~ vè;kid f'k{kk ,d fØ;kc¼ ;kstuk gS] ftldk mís'; f'k{kd vkSj 'kSf{kd lsok deZpkfj;ksa dk
fujUrj fodkl gSA —M.B. Buch
2. “All those activities and courses which aim at enhancing and strengthening the profes-
sional knowledge, interest and skills of serving teachers. —Canne (1969)
¶os leLr fØ;k;sa ,oa ikB~;Øe ftudk mís'; lsokjr~ vè;kid osQ O;kolkf;d xq.kksa dks LFkkbZ djuk rFkk
muesa bPNk 'kfDr ,oa dkS'kyksa dk fodkl djuk gksrk gS] lsokjr~ vè;kid&f'k{kk osQ izR;; esa vkrk gSA¸
μosQu (1969)
lsokjr~ vè;kid f'k{kk dh fØ;k;sa (Activities of In-service Teacher Education)
1- O;kolkf;d Kku izkIr djuk]
2- dkS'ky dk fodkl djuk]
3- O;olk; osQ izfr vfHko`fÙk mRiUu djuk]
4- O;olk; ls lEcU/ j[kuk]
5- O;kolkf;d dkS'ky] iz'kkldh; dkS'ky] izcU/dh; dkS'ky] O;oLFkkidh; dkS'ky] usr`Ro dkS'ky vkfn dk
fodkl djuk]
6- f'k{k.k O;olk; osQ izfr vfHk#fp mRiUu djuk]
7- f'k{k.k&fof/;ksa vkSj 'kks/ dk;ks± ij vk/kfjr ikB~;Øe rFkk
8- lsfeukj] flEiksft;e] xks"Bh] okrkZyki vkfn fØ;kdykiksa dh O;oLFkk djukA
lsokjr~ vè;kid&f'k{kk dk egRo (Importance of In-Service Teacher Education)
1- fo'ofo|ky; f'k{kk vk;ksx (University Education Commission, 1949)
fo'ofo|ky; f'k{kk vk;ksx us vè;kid&f'k{kk dh vko';drk bu 'kCnksa esa O;Dr dh gSμ¶;g vlk/kj.k ckr
gS fd fo|ky; dk vè;kid tks f'k{kk 25 o"kZ dh vk;q rd lh[krk gS mlh osQ vk/kj ij vè;;u djrk jgrk
gS vkSj vius vuqHkoksa osQ vfrfjDr fdlh uohu Kku dks ugha izkIr dj ikrk gSA blosQ fy;s ;g vko';d gS
fd f'k{kd dks uohu Kku ls le;≤ ij voxr djkrs jguk pkfg, rHkh og vius O;olk; osQ izfr iw.kZr%
dÙkZO; fuokZg dj ldrk gSA¸
38 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY