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vè;kid f'k{kk



                    uksV            6-  'kSf{kd leL;kvksa dks gy djus osQ fy;s ;g vko';d gS fd bl izdkj dh xksf"B;ksa dk vk;kstu fd;k
                                        tk;] ftudk mi;ksx izHkko'kkyh <ax ls gks losQA
                                    7-  lsokjr~ vè;kid f'k{kk] f'k{kk osQ fodkl osQ fy;s ,d vko';d rRo gSA
                                  lsokjr~ vè;kid f'k{kk dk vFkZ  (Meaning of In-service Education)

                                  lsokjr~ vè;kid&f'k{kk esa O;kolkf;d vè;kidksa ,oa vU; vè;kidksa dks muosQ O;olk; ls lEcfU/r fujUrj
                                  tkudkjh iznku djuk] ,oa O;kolkf;d xq.kksa rFkk dkS'kyksa esa lq/kj ,oa fodkl djuk lfEefyr gSA lsokjr~
                                  vè;kid&f'k{kk dh O;oLFkk] vè;kid dks f'k{k.k&O;olk; esa izos'k djus osQ i'pkr~ muosQ yxkrkj fodkl
                                  osQ fy;s mfpr vuqns'ku dks lqfuf'pr djus osQ fy, nh tkrh gSA lsokjr~ vè;kid&f'k{kk }kjk vè;kidksa osQ
                                  vUnj O;kolkf;d xq.kksa dk fodkl fd;k tkrk gSA
                                  lsokjr~ vè;kid f'k{kk dh ifjHkk"kk (Definition of In-service Education)

                                  1- ,e- ch- cqp
                                    1.  “In-service education is thus, a programme of activities aiming at the continuing growth
                                        of teachers and educational personnel in service.”

                                        ¶lsokjr~ vè;kid f'k{kk ,d fØ;kc¼ ;kstuk gS] ftldk mís'; f'k{kd vkSj 'kSf{kd lsok deZpkfj;ksa dk
                                        fujUrj fodkl gSA                                              —M.B. Buch
                                    2.  “All those activities and courses which aim at enhancing and strengthening the profes-
                                        sional knowledge, interest and skills of serving teachers.                              —Canne (1969)

                                        ¶os leLr fØ;k;sa ,oa ikB~;Øe ftudk mís'; lsokjr~ vè;kid osQ O;kolkf;d xq.kksa dks LFkkbZ djuk rFkk
                                        muesa bPNk 'kfDr ,oa dkS'kyksa dk fodkl djuk gksrk gS] lsokjr~ vè;kid&f'k{kk osQ izR;; esa vkrk gSA¸
                                                                                                      μosQu (1969)

                                  lsokjr~ vè;kid f'k{kk dh fØ;k;sa (Activities of In-service Teacher Education)
                                    1-  O;kolkf;d Kku izkIr djuk]
                                    2-  dkS'ky dk fodkl djuk]

                                    3-  O;olk; osQ izfr vfHko`fÙk mRiUu djuk]
                                    4-  O;olk; ls lEcU/ j[kuk]
                                    5-  O;kolkf;d dkS'ky] iz'kkldh; dkS'ky] izcU/dh; dkS'ky] O;oLFkkidh; dkS'ky] usr`Ro dkS'ky vkfn dk
                                        fodkl djuk]
                                    6- f'k{k.k O;olk; osQ izfr vfHk#fp mRiUu djuk]

                                    7-  f'k{k.k&fof/;ksa vkSj 'kks/ dk;ks± ij vk/kfjr ikB~;Øe rFkk
                                    8-  lsfeukj] flEiksft;e] xks"Bh] okrkZyki vkfn fØ;kdykiksa dh O;oLFkk djukA
                                  lsokjr~ vè;kid&f'k{kk dk egRo (Importance of In-Service Teacher Education)

                                  1- fo'ofo|ky; f'k{kk vk;ksx (University Education Commission, 1949)
                                  fo'ofo|ky; f'k{kk vk;ksx us vè;kid&f'k{kk dh vko';drk bu 'kCnksa esa O;Dr dh gSμ¶;g vlk/kj.k ckr
                                  gS fd fo|ky; dk vè;kid tks f'k{kk 25 o"kZ dh vk;q rd lh[krk gS mlh osQ vk/kj ij vè;;u djrk jgrk
                                  gS vkSj vius vuqHkoksa osQ vfrfjDr fdlh uohu Kku dks ugha izkIr dj ikrk gSA blosQ fy;s ;g vko';d gS
                                  fd f'k{kd dks uohu Kku ls le;≤ ij voxr djkrs jguk pkfg, rHkh og vius O;olk; osQ izfr iw.kZr%
                                  dÙkZO; fuokZg dj ldrk gSA¸


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