Page 110 - DEDU506_SPECIAL_EDUCATION_HINDI

fof'k"V f'k{kk

uksV (d) Jo.k ckfèkr ckyd osQ izfr Hkkoqd gksA
([k) fo"k; dk vPNk Kku j[krk gksA

(x) lkekU; ls vPNh 'kSf{kd miyfCèk gksA
(?k) fn'kk vkSj O;oLFkk dks Lohdkj djus dh bPNk gksA
(M-) d{kk&d{k vè;kid ls dk;Z ysus esa vkRe&fo'okl dk vuqHko djrk gksA
(p) viuh vkykspuk ;k fn[kkos osQ fy, izn£'kr cqjh Hkkouk dks Lohdkj djus dh bPNk gksA
(4) ;fn uksV ysus okys O;fDr dh O;oLFkk ugha gks ikrh gS rks Jo.k ckfèkr ckyd osQ fdlh lgikBh ls dgk
tk ldrk gS fd og tks uksV~l ysrk gS mldh dkcZu dkih fudkyk djsA dkcZu dkih dk iz;ksx Jo.k
ckf/r ckyd dj ldrk gSA
(5) Jo.k ckfèkr ckydksa osQ fy, ,d fo'ks"k vè;kid (Special teacher) tks izf'k{k.k izkIr gks fu;qDr fd;k
tkuk pkfg,A bldk dk;Z vU; vè;kidksa vkSj ekrk&firk ls feydj ckydksa dh i<+kbZ dh O;oLFkk djuk
gksxkA
(6) Jo.k ckfèkr ckydksa dh vfèkxe dfe;ksa dh vksj fo'ks"k è;ku fn;k tkuk pkfg,A ;g ns[kuk pkfg, fd
os 'kCnksa dks Bhd fy[krs vkSj cksyrs gSa vFkok ughaA izkjfEHkd voLFkk esa gh lqèkkj dj ysuk ckyd osQ
fgr esa gksxkA

(7) vktdy Jo.k ckfèkr ckyd osQ f'k{k.k osQ fy, dEI;wVj dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA budk iz;ksx ijh{k.k
vkSj iquokZl osQ fy, liQyrkiwoZd fd;k tk ldrk gS tSlk fd ysfoV us ns[kk gSA budk iz;ksx dEI;wVj
lgk;rk izkIr vuqns'ku (Computer Assisted Instruction) osQ fy, Hkh fd;k tkrk gSA xksYMcxZ us
fn[kk;k gSA

(8) Jo.k ckfèkr ckydksa osQ fy, oqQN rduhdh dk;ZØe (Technical Programmes) cukus pkfg,A jkspsLVj
rduhd foKku laLFkk (Rochestor Institute of Technology) esa fLFkr cfèkj jk"Vªh; rduhdh laLFkk esa
bl izdkj osQ dk;ZØe miyCèk gSaA bUgsa Hkkjrh; laLÑfr osQ vuqlkj ifjo£rr fd;k tk ldrk gS vkSj loZFkk
uohu dk;ZØe Hkh cuk;s tk ldrs gSaA

3- Jo.k ckfèkr ckydksa gsrq 'kSf{kd lqfoèkk,¡ (Educational Facilities for Hearning Impaired Children)
Jo.k ckfèkr ckydksa dk fnu&izfrfnu osQ fØ;kdyki Hkh izdkj ls djus esa lgk;rk nsus osQ fy, oqQN lqfoèkk,¡ nh
tkuh pkfg,A ;s lqfoèkk,¡ muosQ Kku dks fuf'pr :i ls fodflr djsaxhA ;s lqfoèkk,¡ rFkk lkèku fuEufyf[kr gSaµ
(1) Jo.k lgk;d midj.k dk mi;ksx (Use of Hearning Aids)
(2) O;olkf;d izf'k{k.k (Vocational Training)
(3) Jo.k izf'k{k.k (Auditory Education)

(4) iwoZ izkFkfed f'k{kk (Nurcery Education)
(5) d{kk dk leqfpr izcUèku (Classroom Management)
(6) cksyus o i<+us dk izf'k{k.k (Speech and Reading Training)
(7) ekrk firk dh Hkwfedk (Role of Pareants)
(8) fo|ky; dh Hkwfedk (Role of School)

(9) vè;kid dh Hkwfedk (Role of Teacher)
(1) n`';&JO; laosQr lkexzh Jo.k ckfèkr ckyd osQ fy, vR;Ur ykHknk;d fl¼ gks ldrh gSA tSls VsyhiQksu
esa èofu izoèkZd ;k foLrkjd yxkus ls ckyd VsyhiQksu ij ckrphr dj ldrs gSaA VsyhiQksu esa yxh fVefVekrh jks'kuh
ckyd dks VsyhiQksu ?k.Vh dks lwpuk ns ldrh gSA vktdy ckydksa osQ fy, VsyhiQksu] Vkbijkbj vkSj dEI;wVj ;U=k

104 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY