Page 186 - DEDU506_SPECIAL_EDUCATION_HINDI

fof'k"V f'k{kk

uksV 1- 'kkjhfjd fo'ks"krk,¡ (Physical Characteristics)
(i) izfrHkk'kkyh ckydksa dk 'kkjhfjd fodkl rhoz xfr ls gksrk gSA

(ii) ;s izk;% mÙke 'kkjhfjdh (physique) okys gksrs gSaA
(iii) lkekU; ckydksa ls Hkkj] Å¡pkbZ o 'kfDr esa vfèkd gksrs gSaA
(iv) tYnh pyuk o cksyuk lh[k tkrs gSaA
(v) buesa KkusfUnz; fodkl Hkh mÙke ,oa 'kh?kz gksrk gSA

(vi) fd'kksjkoLFkk osQ y{k.k 'kh?kz mRiUu gks tkrs gSaA
(vii) ;s izk;% mÙke LokLF; okys ckyd gksrs gSa rFkk buosQ dn o Hkkj esa yxHkx mi;qDr lacUèk ik;k tkrk
gSA
2- ekufld o ckSf¼d fo'ks"krk,¡ (Mental Characteristics)
izfrHkk'kkyh ckydksa esa izk;% fuEu ckSf¼d y{k.k ik, tkrs gSaµ

(i) O;oLFkk] fo'ys"k.k] Lej.k] la'ys"k.k ,oa roZQ dh fo'ks"k ;ksX;rk]
(ii) lh[kus ,oa le>us (comprehension) dh vlkèkkj.k xfr]
(iii) Li"V vkRe&vfHkO;fDr]
(iv) vewrZ (abstract) rF;kas dks le>us dh {kerk]

(v) mÙke vUrn`Zf"V]
(vi) fo'kky 'kCndks'k ,oa oko~QiVqrk]
(vii) mPp Js.kh dh lkekU; cqf¼ (common sense) ,oa lkekU; Kku]
(viii) rhoz dYiuk 'kfDr]

(ix) ekSfyd fpUru ,oa uohurk osQ izfr mRlqdrk]
(x) lw{e ,oa lVhd fujh{k.k 'kfDr
(xi) lkekU;r% foKku ,oa xf.kr esa n{k]
(xii) voèkku osQfUnzr djus dh O;kid {kerk]

(xiii) ,d vFkok ,d ls vfèkd {ks=kksa esa fof'k"V ;ksX;rk] tSlsµdyk] laxhr] foKku vkfn]
(viv) mPp cqf¼&yfCèk (izk;% 120 ls vfèkd)
3- 'kSf{kd fo'ks"krk,¡ (Educational Characteristics)
(i) fo|ky; esa fu;fer mifLFkfr]

(ii) lnSo x`g&dk;Z (home-work) djuk]
(iii) ikB dks iwoZ esa rS;kj djosQ vkuk]
(iv) ikB~;Øe osQ vfrfjDr lgk;d iqLrdksa dks i<+us esa #fp]
(v) lekpkj i=k] if=kdk,¡ vkfn dks i<+us esa #fp]

(vi) vè;;u esa viuh èkqu dk iDdk]
(vii) d{kk esa lokZfèkd vad ikuk]
(viii) vU; izfrHkk'kkyh ckydksa ls izfrLièkkZ (competition) j[kuk]
(ix) lkekU; ckydksa dh vis{kk de ifjJe djosQ Hkh vPNs vad ikukA

180 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY