Page 32 - DEDU506_SPECIAL_EDUCATION_HINDI

fof'k"V f'k{kk

uksV Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

fn, x, dFkuksa osQ lkeus lgh ( ) vFkok xyr ( ) dk fu'kku yxk,¡µ (State whether the following
×
statements are 'True' or 'False')
1- Hkkjr esa fof'k"V f'k{kk dk izpkj&izlkj eSdkys dh f'k{kk&uhfr esa Hkh 'kkfey FkkA
2- Hkkjr esa fof'k"V f'k{kk dk fo"k; u;k {ks=k gSA
3- fof'k‘ ckydksa osQ fy, vfrfjDr d{kk ;kstuk muesa ghu Hkkouk dks tUe nsrh gSA
4- fo'ks"k d{kk ;kstuk vkoklh; fo|ky;ksa dh rqyuk esa de [kphZyh gksrh gSA
5- fof'k‘ ckydksa gsrq

(5) vkoklh; fo|ky; (Resisdential Schools)µfof'k‘ ckydksa osQ fy, izkphure f'k{kk O;oLFkk vkoklh;
fo|ky;ksa osQ :i esa gh ns[kus dks feyrh gSA ;g izfofèk iw.kZ i`FkDdhdj.k ij vkèkkfjr gSA bu fo|ky;ksa
esa lHkh izdkj osQ xEHkhj :i ls fodykax (tSlsµp{kqghu] cgj] foÑr 'kjhj okys] cky vijkèkh] ekufld
:i ls fodykaxx o eUn cqf¼] lkaofxd :i ls vlUrqfyr) rFkk izfrHkk'kkyh ckydksa dks fo'ks"k :i
ls f'kf{kr ,oa izf'kf{kr fd;k tkrk gSA vkoklh; fo|ky;ksa esa f'k{k.k ,oa izf'k{k.k osQoy d{kkvksa rd
lhfer ugha jgrk oju~ ckydksa }kjk fd;s tkus okys izR;sd dk;Z esa mUgsa mfpr funsZ'ku osQ lkFk vH;kl
djk;k tkrk gSA mUgsa fo'ks"k lgk;d ;U=kksa o lkexzh dk mfpr mi;ksx djus] vius vfrfjDr le; dk
lnqi;ksx djus o vuq'kklu dk Hkh vH;kl o izf'k{k.k iznku fd;k tkrk gSA

bl izdkj dh iw.kZ i`FkDdhÑr f'k{kk O;oLFkk ls cgqr ls fo}ku lger ugha gksrs gSa D;ksafd buesa ckyd
?kj o lekt ls foyx gks tkrk gS] mldh fof'k‘rk ij vfèkd è;ku fn;s tkus ls og mlosQ izfr
vuko';d :i ls lpsr jgus yxrk gS rFkk ,d ,slk fo|ky;h; thou O;rhr djrk gS ftlesa de
fofoèkrk ns[kus dks feyrh gSA fiQj Hkh ;s vkoklh; fo|ky; mu ckydksa dh vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ
liQyrkiwoZd dj ldrs gSa ftudks viuh fof'k‘rk osQ dkj.k oqQN vfèkd le; osQ fy, fo'ks"k izf'k{k.k
dh vko';drk gksrh gSA blosQ vfrfjDr bu fo|ky;ksa dk mi;ksx fo|ky;ksa osQ iwjd osQ :i esa Hkh fd;k
tk ldrk gS ftlesa ckyd viuh fodykaxrk ;k fu;ksZX;rk dks vfèkdre lhek rd nwj djus dk izf'k{k.k
xzg.k djus osQ fy;s oqQN vofèk osQ fy, LFkkukUrfjr fd;k tk losQA

3-3 lkjka'k (Summary)
• fof'k"V f'k{kk dk {ks=k gekjs ns'k ls u;k Lo:i fy;s gq, gS ijUrq vU; LFkkuksa ij Hkh 'kksèk dk Bksl Lo:i

ns[kus esa vkrk gS ftldh mRifÙk ewy :i ls igys gh gks pqdh FkhA
• 'kksèk ,oa fodkl ls lEcfUèkr fØ;k,¡ fof'k"V f'k{kk osQ {ks=k esa xr o"kks± ls fopkj djus dk {ks=k cu x;k gSA

vleFkZrk osQ fofHkUu {ks=kksa esa tks oqQN Hkh 'kksèk fd;s x;s gSa os laxBukRed ,oa laLFkkvksa ls lEcfUèkr gSaA blfy,
;g f'k{kk ls lEcfUèkr vH;klksa osQ {ks=k esa cgqr NksVs&NksVs VqdM+ksa osQ leku gS tks u gh rks gekjs lkekftd
laLÑfr osQ vk/kj ij eq[; fopkj nsrs gSa vkSj u gh O;kogkfjd :i ls viukus dh lEHkkoukvksa osQ ckjs esa
ekxZ n'kZu djrs gSaA fpfdRlk ls lEcfUèkr 'kksèkdrkZ fo'ks"kr% tks ekufld efUnrk ls lEc¼ gSA buosQ vfrfjDr
'kksèk eq[;r;k o ekufld :i ls ckfèkr ckydksa dh d{kk ,oa muosQ dk;Z esa vkus okyh leL;kvksa ls i;kZIr
lEcUèk ugha j[krsA oqQN gh 'kksèkdrkZvksa us ckydksa osQ O;ogkj fo'ys"k.k ,oa O;ogkj osQ ifjorZu ls lEcfUèkr
{ks=kksa esa dk;Z fd;kA
• fof'k"V f'k{kk dk {ks=kµjk"Vªh; 'kSf{kd vuqlaèkku ,oa izf'k{k.k ifj"kn~ (NCERT) esa fof'k"V f'k{kk dk ,d

foHkkx lkekU; vè;kidksa osQ ikB~;Øe esa 'kkjhfjd :i ls ckfèkr ckydksa osQ fofHkUu leL;k;qDr {ks=kksa dks

26 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY