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bdkbZ—4% 'kkjhfjd pqukSfr;k¡% ifjHkk"kk] izdkj ,oa fo'ks"krk,¡



          4-1-7 fejxh  (Epilepsy)                                                                   uksV

          gekjs 'kjhj dk fu;a=k.kdrkZ gekjk efLr"d (fnekx) gSA ;g efLr"d gh fnekx dks pykrk gSA bl efLr"d dks
          dHkh&dHkh lkekU;&lk vk?kkr yx tkrk gS rks ;g viuk lkekU; dk;Z djuk cUn dj nsrk gS] blls iwjs 'kjhj
          dk lUrqyu fcxM+ tkrk gSA bl voLFkk dks fejxh ;k (viLekj) dgrs gSaA fejxh lsjhczy ikylh ls ihfM+r cPpksa
          esa vf/drj ik;h tkrh gSa D;ksafd ;g cPps vius efLr"d esa fdlh u fdlh izdkj ls vk?kkr lgs gkrs gSaA

          4-1-8 ydok  (Paraplegia)
          thou fujksxh jgs ;gh lc dh dkeuk jgrh gSA ysfdu 'kjhj tc fdlh jksx ls ihfM+r gks tkrk gS rc thou esa
          lc oqQN gksrs gq, Hkh oqQN vPNk ugha yxrkA
          tc fdlh nq?kZVuk ;k chekjh osQ dkj.k fdlh O;fDr dk 'kjhj dke djus ;ksX; ugha jgrk gS] vFkok nksuksa iSj ;k
          'kjhj dk fupyk Hkkx iwjh rjg ls lqUu gks tkrk gSµbl izdkj dh voLFkk ls xqtjrs gq, jkxh dks ^iSjkIUysftd*
          dgrs gSaA nq?kZVuk ;k fdlh vU; dkj.k ls vxj jh<+ osQ chpksachp ;k fupy Hkkx esa xgjh pksV yx tk,] vki iSj
          u fgyk losaQ] pksV mQij dh rjiQ yxus ls gkFk iSsj nksuksa fgykus esa vleFkZ gks tk,¡] iSj fdlh Hkh izdkj dke
          u dj losaQ rks mlsl ^ydok* ;k ^iSjkIysft;k* dgk tkrk gSA nksuksa gkFk Hkh dke u dj losaQ rks rc mls
          ^dksokMªhIysft;k* dgk tkrk gSA
          Lo&ewY;kadu  (Self Assessment)

          fn, x, dFku osQ lkeus lgh    vFkok xyr  ×  dk fu'kku yxkb,µ (State whether the following
          statements are 'True' or 'False')
            1-  lkekU; n`f‘ {kerk 20@70 ls 20@200 osQ eè; mÙke ekuh xbZ gSA
            2-  fejxh laØked jksx gSA

            3-  fo:fir ckyd vius v{ke vaxksa osQ dkj.k lekt esa lek;kstu ugha dj ikrsA
            4- n`f‘ ckf/r gksus osQ dkj.k gh lwjnkl iz[;kr HkDr dfo cu losQA
            5-  Jo.k ckf/rksa osQ fyfi csy fyfi dk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA

          4-3 'kkjhfjd :i ls fodykax ckydksa dh fo'ks"krk,¡ ( Characteristics of Physically
               Handicapped Childrens)


          'kkjhfjd :i ls fodykax ckydksa dh oqQN lkekU; fo'ks"krk,¡ bl izdkj gSaA
          'kkjhfjd fodykaxksa osQ lanHkZ esa izk;% rhu izR;;ksa dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSµ
          (1) 'kkjhfjd fucZyrk  (Physical Impairment)
          (2) 'kkjhfjd v{kerk  (Physical Disability)
          (3) 'kkjhfjd fodykaxrk (Physical Handicappedness)

          ;g rhuksa izR;; izk;% ,d gh lanHkZ esa iz;qDr fd;s tkrs gSa] ijUrq bu rhuksa esa FkksM+k varj gSµ
          (1) 'kkjhfjd fucZyrkµ'kkjhfjd fucZyrk ls rkRi;Z gS fdlh vax fo'ks"k dk u gksuk vFkok mldh lajpuk
              esa fdlh izdkj dh vlkekU;rk vFkok foÑfr dk gksukA mnkgj.k osQ fy, gkFk esa gFksyh vFkok m¡xfy;ksa
              dk u gksuk] jsVhuk {kfrxzLr gksuk vFkok Vk¡x u gksuk bR;kfnA
          (2) 'kkjhfjd v{kerkµ'kkjhfjd v{kerk] 'kkjhfjd fucZyrk dk ifj.kke gSA 'kkjhfjd fucZyrk osQ iQyLo:i
              ml vax fo'ks"k dh dk;Z{kerk (Functioning ability) esa deh vk tkrh gSA tSls gkFk esa m¡xfy;k¡ u
              gksus dh fLFkfr esa cPpk fdlh oLrq dks idM+ ugha ldrk vFkok dku esa dksbZ nks"k gksus ij cPpk vkokt
              dks Hkyh izdkj ugha lqu ldrkA

                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                       33
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