Page 104 - DHIN403_KATHA_SAHITYA_EVAM_NIBANDH

dFkk lkfgR; ,oa fucaèk

uksV la?k"kZ ls muosQ dkuksa osQ iYyo f[kld jgs FksA os ,d&nwljs ls Vdjk tkrh FkhaA bl izdkj ,d dk osQ;wj nwljh
dh pknj esa yxdj mls [kjkasp Mkyrk FkkA ilhuksa ls èkqy&èkqydj vaxikx muosQ phuk'kaqdksa dks jax jgs FksA lkFk
esa urZfd;ksa dk Hkh ,d ny tk jgk FkkA muosQ g¡lrs gq, onuksa dks ns[kdj ,slk Hkko gksrk Fkk fd dksbZ izLiqQfVr
oqQeqnksa dk ou pyk tk jgk gSA mudh papy gkj yrk,¡ tksj&tksj ls fgyrh gqbZ muosQ o{kHkkx ls Vdjk jgh Fkha]
[kqyh gqbZ osQ'kjkf'k] ¯lnqj ¯cnq ij vVd tkrh FkhA fujarj xqyky vkSj vchj osQ mM+rs jgus osQ dkj.k muosQ osQ'k
¯ix o.kZ osQ gks mBs Fks vkSj muosQ euksje xku ls lkjk jktekxZ izfrèofur gks mBk FkkA¸

bu iafDr;ksa esa LFkk.oh'oj osQ mRlo&iwfjr okrkoj.k dks lkdkj :i esa ns[kdj ikBd Lo;a ml ;qx dk ,d
n'kZd LOk;a dks izrhr djrk gS vkSj ;gha ij miU;kldkj dh okrkoj.k&fp=k.k dh liQyrk Hkh fnXn£'kr gksrh
gSA

([k) izÑfr&fp=k.k osQ :i esaµ^ck.kHkêð dh vkRedFkk* miU;kl esa dgk tk, rks izÑfr dk tks fp=k.k gqvk
gS] og ¯gnh&miU;kl txr esa u osQoy vf}rh; gS cfYd ,sls o.kZuksa us miU;kl dks egkdkO;ksfpr xkSjo&xfjek
iznku djus esa Hkh i;kZIr lgk;rk dh gSA bl izdkj osQ fp=k.k dk ,d mnkgj.k nz"VO; gSµ
¶ns[krs&ns[krs panzek in~e&eèkq ls jaxs gq, o`¼ dyg dh Hkk¡fr vkdk'k xaxk osQ iqfyu ls mnkl Hkko ls if'pe
tyfèk osQ rV ij mrj x;kA leLr fnMeaMy o`¼ jaoqQe`x dh jksejkft osQ leku ikaMqj gks mBkA gkFkh osQ jDr
ls jaftr ¯lg osQ lVkHkkj dh Hkk¡fr ¯dok yksfgr ok.kZ yk{kkjl osQ lw=k osQ leku lw;Zfdj.ksa vkdk'k&:ih ou
Hkwfe ls u{k=k :ih iwQYkksa dks bl izdkj >kM+ nsus yxha] ekuks os in~ejkxef.k dh 'kykdkvksa ls cuh gqbZ >kMw gksaA
rkfjdk,¡ yqIr gksus yxhaA nks&,d tks vc Hkh cp jgh Fkha] os if'pekdk'k&:ih leqnz&rV ij lhfi;ksa osQ mUeqDr
eq[k ls fc[kjs gq, eqDrk&iVy dh Hkk¡fr fn[k jgh FkhA iwoZ dh vksj izdk'k vkfoHkZwr gksus ykxA èkhjs&èkhjs
f'kf'kj&¯cnq dks ogu djrk gqvk] in~eou dks izoaQfir djrk gqvk] ifjJkar uxj&jef.k;ksa osQ èkeZ&¯cnq dks foyqIr
djrk gqvk] oU;&efg"kksa osQ isQu&¯cnq ls ¯lpk gqvk] oaQieku iYyoksa vkSj yrk&lewgksa dks u`R; dh f'k{kk nsrk
gqvk] izLiqQfVr in~eksa dk eèkqj cjlk dj] iq"i&lkSjHk ls Hkzejksa dks larq"V djosQ ean&ean lapkjh izHkkr&okr cgus
yxkA¸
(x) lkekftd ifjfLFkfr;k¡µ^ck.kHkêð dh vkRedFkk* miU;kl esa ;|fi ck.kHkê ð dks osaQnz cukdj gh
vkRedFkkRed :i esa dFkkud dks izLrqr fd;k x;k gS rFkkfi O;fDrxr fp=k.k gksus osQ lkFk gh pw¡fd O;fDr
lekt dh gh ,d bdkbZ gS] blfy, LoHkkor% miU;kl esa lkekftd ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk Hkh ;Fkk'kD; fp=k.k gqvk
gSA miU;kl esa ;|fi lekt osQ osQoy mlh oxZ dk fp=k.k gqvk gS ftlls ck.kHkêð dk lacaèk jgk gS vFkkZr~
lÙkk&lekt ¯drq fiQj Hkh iwjs lekt dh oqQN&u&oqQN >yd rks fey gh tkrh gS vkSj bldk dkj.k gS fuiqf.kdk
,oa lqpfjrk dh lkekftd i`"BHkwfeA bUgha izlaxksa ls ;g Kkr gksrk gS fd rRdkyhu] Hkkjrh; esa oxZ&Hksn vius
pje ij gksus osQ dkj.k lkekftd lqn`<+rk dk vHkko FkkA tUe ls gh tkfr dk lacaèk ;|fi fuf'pr Fkk rFkkfi
fuiqf.kdk vkSj lqpfjrk dks ns[kdj ,slk izrhr gksrk gS fd vius lRdk;ks± osQ dkj.k lekt osQ laHkzkar oxZ esa Hkh
mudk mBuk&cSBuk Fkk vkSj mUgsa oqQyhu le>k tkrk FkkA ml ;qx osQ lekt esa cky&fookg dh izFkk] lqpfjrk
bldk mnkgj.k gSA lekt esa oqQy feykdj ukjh dh n'kk n;uh; gh FkhA ukjh dk cykr~ vigj.k djuk dksbZ
cM++h ckr ugha FkhA Hkfêðuh dk vigj.k djosQ nL;qvksa us mls csp fn;k vkSj fiQj fdlh izdkj og LFkk.oh'oj
osQ dkeqd NksVs jktoqQy osQ var%iqj esa Mky nh xbZA ml var%iqj esa ,slh gh u tkus fdruh viâr r#f.k;k¡ FkhaA
blh izdkj egkek;k dk cykr~ vigj.k dj mldk fookg ekSjofj&ujs'k xzg oekZ ls djk fn;k x;k] tcfd o"kks±
iwoZ gh mldk okXnku gks pqdk FkkA czkã.k lekt esa lEekfur O;fDr gksrs FksA T;ksfr"k ij iwjk lekt fo'okl
djrk FkkA xf.kdk izFkk Hkh ml le; FkhA cM+s yksxksa osQ vkilh LokFkks± esa turk fdl izdkj fil tkrh Fkh] fdl
izdkj mldks izrkfM+r&ykafNr fd;k tkrk Fkk] bldk lk{kkr~ foxzg lqpfjrk gSA mlh osQ 'kCnksa esaµ

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