Page 168 - DHIN403_KATHA_SAHITYA_EVAM_NIBANDH

dFkk lkfgR; ,oa fucaèk

uksV 12-3 egÙoiw.kZ ik=kksa dk pfj=k&fp=k.k

^eSyk vk¡py* esa dbZ leh{kdksa dks pfj=kksa dh bruh Hkjekj yxrh gS fd muesa mUgas pfj=kksa dk fof'k"V O;fDrRo
mHkjrk utj ugha vkrkA nwljh vksj dbZ pfj=k ,sls gSa] ftUgsa ys[kd us egÙo rks cgqr fn;k gS] ysfdu ftudk
miU;kl esa ?kVukxr ;k pfj=kxr mn~?kkVu foLrkj ls ugha gqvk gSA ^eSyk vk¡py* osQ izeq[k ik=kksa dk pfj=k&fp=k.k
fuEufyf[kr gSµ

12-3-1 ckounkl dk pfj=k&fp=k.k

dbZ vkykspdksa osQ fopkj esa ^eSyk vk¡py* esa ckounkl u fliZQ osaQnzh; pfj=k gSa] oju~ miU;kl dh iwjh vkRek
bl pfj=k osQ lkFk tqM+h gqbZ gS] ;|fi miU;kl esa ckounkl cgqr de le; osQ fy, vorfjr gksrk gS vkSj dFkk
osQ fodkl esa cgqr de ;ksxnku djrk gSA ckounkl osQ pfj=kkadu esa ;g var£ojks/ t:j gS] ysfdu ;g Hkh lp
gS fd bl pfj=k esa miU;kl dh vkRek Hkh clh gqbZ gSA okLro esa miU;kl dh /qjh Hkkjrh; tu dh Lora=krk
o mlosQ thou Lrj ij Lora=krk osQ okLrfod izHkko ls tqM+h gSA bl vFkZ esa ckounkl vR;ar egÙoiw.kZ pfj=k
gSA og xk¡/hoknh thou&ewY;ksa dk thoar izrhd gSA Hkkjrh; lekt dks vktknh feyus osQ N% eghus osQ Hkhrj
gh xk¡/h th dh Hkh gR;k gksrh gS vkSj xk¡/hoknh thou n'kZu o thou ewY;ksa dh HkhA xk¡/hoknh thou n'kZu
lkekU; Hkkjrh; tu dh dY;k.k dkeuk djrk Fkk] ysfdu Lora=krk izkfIr osQ ckn bl lkekU; Hkkjrh; tu dh
dgha lquokbZ ugha gqbZ] oju~ bldh ^vius* 'kkldksa osQ gkFkksa vkSj Hkh nqxZfr gqbZA ckounkl dh t?kU; gR;k]
lkekU;tu dh nqnZ'kk dks izrhd :i ls mn~?kkfVr djrh gSA
miU;kl osQ izHkqrk'kkyh oxks± osQ izfrfuf/ pfj=k gSaµrglhynklj fo'oukFkizlkn efYyd] BkoqQj jkefdjiky¯l?k]
gjxkSjh ¯lg] [ksykou¯lg ;kno rFkk nqykjpan dkijk bR;kfnA ys[kd us bu pfj=kksa esa LokFkZ fiz;rk] ik[kaM o
'kksf"kr oxks± ij fcuk ladksp vR;kpkj djus rFkk vUrjkRekghu gksus dh fLFkfr;k¡ mn~?kkfVr dh gSa] ;|fi O;fDrxr
Lrj ij bu pfj=kksa esa oqQN varj Hkh n`f"Vxkspj gksrs gSaA

12-3-2 fo'oukFkizlkn dk pfj=k&fp=k.k

fo'oukFkizlkn ,d gtkj ch?kk tehu osQ ekfyd gksdj Hkh viuh ,dek=k larku deyh dh 'kknh ugha dj
ikrs] ftlls deyh ekufld :i ls jksxh gks tkrh gS vkSj MkW- iz'kkaroqQekj dk izse gh mldk okLrfod mipkj
dj ikrk gSA ;gk¡ ys[kd us rglhynkj osQ pfj=k osQ nks var£ojks/h :i vafdr fd, gSaA ,d firk osQ :i esa og
vR;ar Lusfgy] dksey ân; rFkk ¯prkrqj gS tcfd ,d tehankj osQ :i esa og ozwQj] LokFkhZ o vR;kpkjh gSA MkW-
iz'kkar mlosQ nksuksa :iksa dks ns[krk o fo'ysf"kr djrk gSA MkW- iz'kkar Lo;a deyh ls I;kj djrk gS] vr% 'kksf"kr
oxks± ls lgkuqHkwfr j[kdj Hkh og fo'oukFkizlkn dks dbZ ckrksa esa ukilan rks djrk gS] ysfdu mlls uiQjr ugha
dj ikrkA ;gh fo'oukFkizlkn ¯lg viuh csVh deyh vkSj iz'kkaroqQekj osQ fookg dh [kq'kh esa vius vlkfe;ksa
dks ik¡p&ik¡p ch?kk tehu ykSVkus dh ?kks"k.kk Hkh djrk gSA
^js.kq* us nqykjpan dkijk vkfn ,dk/ 'kks"kd dks NksM+dj] ftldk pfj=kkadu oSls Hkh lkaosQfrd ek=k gqvk gS] vius
vU; 'kks"kd pfj=kksa dks Hkh viuh laosnuk vkSj lgkuqHkwfr nh gSA laFkkyksa osQ gkFkksa BkoqQj gjxkSjh osQ ekjs tkus ij]
gkyk¡fd og cgqr míaM o vR;kpkjh Fkk] ys[kd us mlosQ ifjokj osQ nq[k osQ vadu esa laosnuk ls dke fy;k
gS tcfd vkfnoklh laFkkyksa osQ izfr viuh ?kksf"kr lgkuqHkwfr osQ ckotwn mu ifjokjksa dh Hkhrjh O;Fkk&dFkk ls
^js.kq* vkus ikBdksa dks ifjfpr ugha djokrsA

12-3-3 deyh dk pfj=k&fp=k.k
^eSyk vkapy* osQ izeq[k L=kh pfj=kksa esa ls ,d deyh rglhynkj dh csVh gSA og ;qok vkSj izse dh I;klh gSA
MkW- iz'kkar osQ izse ca/u esa c¡/dj mldk mipkj gksrk gS] ysfdu blh izse ca/u esa mlosQ pfj=k osQ oqQN igyq

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