Page 171 - DHIN403_KATHA_SAHITYA_EVAM_NIBANDH

bdkbZµ12% ^eSyk vk¡py* dh ik=k&;kstuk ,oa pfj=k&fp=k.k

1- varjax&cfgjax O;fDrRo dk pfj=kkadu uksV

ik=kksa osQ lok±xh.k pfj=k&fp=k.k osQ fy, muosQ varjax vkSj cfgjax O;fDrRo dk pfj=kkadu vko';d jgrk gS
vFkkZr~ ,d vksj rks miU;kldkj ik=kksa dh cká os'kHkw"kk vkSj :iko`Qfr vkfn dk fp=k.k djrk gS tcfd nwljh
vksj muosQ vkarfjd euksHkkoksa osQ mn~?kkVu dk Hkh iz;kl djrk gSA ^eSyk vk¡py* osQ ukxk lk/q lacaèkh fuEukafdr
vorj.k esa mldk cfgjax fp=k.k lekfo"V gSµ

lk/qvksa osQ ny esa ,d ukxk lk/q Hkh gS ;|fi og nwljs er dks ekuus okyk eqjrh gS] fiQj Hkh vkpkjt
th mldks lkFk esa j[krs gSaA cM+k djks/h eqjrh gSA gkFk esa NksVk&lk oqQYgkM+k j[krk gSA yach nk<+h] tVk]
lkjs nsg esa HkHkwr vkSj dej esa fliZQ pk¡nh dh fldM+h! uaxk jgrk gSA egaFk lkgsc osQ lkFk og ftl eB
ij tkrk gS] ogk¡ osQ egaFk vkSj vf/dkjh dks NV ð h dk nw/ ;kn djk nsrk gSA
miU;kldkj us ukxk lk/q osQ varjax dk Hkh fp=k.k fd;k gS] gkyk¡fd] ;g fp=k.k o.kZukRed 'kSyh esa gksus osQ
dkj.k blesa mlosQ cfgjax vkSj varjax fp=k.k dk lfEeJ.k gks x;k gSµ
ukxk ckck tc xqLlk gksrs gSa rks eq¡g ls v'yhy ls v'yhy xkfy;ksa dh >M+h yx tkrh gSA--- vkrs gh
yNeh nkflu ij cjl iM+sµ¶rSjh tkr dks ePNM+ dkVs! gjketknh! jaMh! rSa le>rh D;k gS jh\ ,sa]
nqfu;k¡ dks rSa va/k le>rh gS\ cksy!--- yky fepZ dh cqduh Mky nw¡A fNukyA rSa vkpkjtxq# dks xkyh
nsrh gS\ rsjs eq¡g esa oqQYgkM+s dk MaMk Mky nw¡] cksy! lkyh] oqQÙkh! lk/w dk jxr cgkrh gS vkSj ckcw yksx
ls eq¡g pVokrh gS! nw¡ vHkh rsjs xky ij pk¡Vk\ gV tk ;gk¡ ls] dkfrd dh oqQfr;k!¸
(i`"Bµ90] 91)

varjax fp=k.k dh n`f"V ls fuEukafdr vorj.k Hkh voyksduh; gS] ftlesa deyh dh euksHkkoukvksa dk mRo`Q"V
fp=k.k fd;k x;k gSµ

---MkDVj dh eqLdjkgV cM+h tkuysok gSA tc vkosxk rks eqLdjkrs gq, vkosxk] Mj yxrk gS\--gk¡] gk¡] Mj
yxrk gS rks rqedks D;k\ rqedksa rks etk feyrk gS u! eqLdjk, tkvksA -------xys esa vkyk yVdk, fiQjrs
gSa ckcw lkgc! Nkrh vkSj ihB esa yxkdj yksxksa osQ fny dh chekjh dk irk yxkrs gSaA >wB! brus fnu
gks x,] esjs fny dh ckr] esjh chekjh dks dgk¡ tku losQ! ;k tku&cw>dj vutku curs gks MkDVj!
lp&lp crkuk] rqe D;ksa eqLdjkrs gks\ rqe eq>s tykus osQ fy, bl xk¡o esa D;ksa vk,\ ugha] ugha] rqe
ugha vkrs rks ikxy gks tkrhA rqe Mk¡Vrs gks] cM+k vPNk yxrk gS! rqe eq>s lqbZ ls Mjkrs gks] fp<+krs gksA
fdruk vPNk yxrk gS eq>s! fiQj ehBh nok Hkst nw¡xk\----gk¡ th] Hkst nsuk] iwNrs D;k gks\ rqEgkjh cksyh
D;k de ehBh gS\ ysfdu rqe ,d ckj t:j vk;k djks] ugha vkvkxs rks eq>s Mj yxsxk! -----
fliSfg;kVksyh dh oqQleh dgrh Fkh] MkDVj eq>ls Hkh iwNrk FkkµehBh nok pkfg, D;k\----eSa ugha
fo'okl djrh] MkDVj ,slk ugha gSA oqQleh >wB cksyrh gSA ehBh nok vkSj fdlh dks fey gh ugha ldrh
gSA (i`"B&70)

Lo&ewY;kadu (Self-Assessment)

cgqfodYih; iz'u (Multiple Choice Questions) :

4- bZ-,e-iQkLVZj us miU;kl osQ pfj=kksa osQ fdrus izdkj crk, gSa\
(d) pkj ([k) nks
(x) ik¡p (?k) buesa ls dksbZ ughaA

5- fo'oukFkizlkn osQ ikl fdrus ch?kk tehu Fkh\
(d) ,d gtkj ([k) ik¡p lkS

(x) nks gtkj (?k) buesa ls dksbZ ughaA

LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 165