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bdkbZµ22% ^vkidk caVh* osQ ik=kksa dk pfj=k&fp=k.k
egklR;kuk'kh! lkgc us tks fd;k rks vkidh eêðh iyhn gqbZ vkSj vc vki tks dj jgh gSa] bl cPps dh eêðh uksV
iyhn gksxhA¸ blls Li"V gS fd 'koqQu osQ thou esa ,d izdkj dh foo'krk gS] ftl ij mldk viuk dksbZ o'k
ughaA 'koqQu dk O;fDrRo f=kdks.kkRed gSµ,d rjiQ caVh gS] nwljh rjiQ vt; vkSj rhljh vksj gS MkWDVj tks'khA
bu rhuksa ¯cnqvksa dh rjiQ ¯[kprh&eqM+rh 'koqQu VwV&lh tkrh gSA Jherh eUuw HkaMjh us mldh ekufldrk dks
izkÑfrd miknkuksa osQ ekè;e ls bu 'kCnksa esa fo'ysf"kr fd;k gS%
¶;s ikSèks rks lw[k jgs gSa ekyh\¸
¶ugha cgw th lkgc] lw[k ugha jgs] vc rks tM+sa idM+ yh gSaA¸
¶dgk¡\ ;s ifÙk;k¡ rks lw[k jgh gSaA¸
ekyh dh g¡lhµ¶;s rks lw[ksaxh ghA ml tehu osQ [kkn&ikuh dh ifÙk;k¡ gSa ;s rks lw[kdj >M+ tk,¡xhA fiQj ubZ
ifÙk;k¡ iwQVsaxhA tM+ idM+us osQ ckn dksbZ Mj ughaA¸
'koqQu osQ pfj=k esa ;FkkFkZ dk [kqjnqjkiu gSA mlosQ O;fDrRo esa vufxur vkM+h&frjNh js[kk,¡ gSaA bu vkM+h&frjNh
js[kkvksa ls gh mlosQ pkfjf=kd O;fDrRo dk fp=k curk gSA mlosQ pfj=k esa ;FkkFkZ dk [kqjnqjkiu rFkk euksfo'ys"k.k
dh xgjkbZ gS] ftl ij ^vkn'kZ* vkSj ^uSfrdrk* dk dksbZ eqyEek ugha p<+k gSA miU;kl esa ^'koqQu* laiw.kZ dFkkoLrq
dks ?ksjrh gSA miU;kl osQ uk;dµcaVh dk Hkh lw=kèkkj ogh gS] tks dHkh usiF; ls vkSj dHkh jaxeap ls mls
ifjpkfyr djrh gSA bu lkjh n`f"V;ksa ls fopkj djus ij Li"V :i ls ;g izrhr gksrk gS fd 'koqQu gh ^vkidk
caVh* miU;kl dh ukf;dk gSA
VkLd vt; vkSj 'koqQu osQ chp eueqVko dk eq[; dkj.k D;k Fkk\
22-4 vU; ik=kksa dk pfj=k&fp=k.k
^vkidk caVh* miU;kl dysoj dh n`f"V ls pkgs Hkys gh ,d o`gn~ miU;kl gS] ¯drq dFkkud vkSj ik=k dh n`f"V
ls og Bhd blosQ foijhr gSA bldk dkj.k ;g gS fd miU;kl ysf[kdk Jherh eUuw HkaMkjh dk mís'; u rks
dFkkud dks dFkk&foLrkj nsuk gS u ik=kksa dh vuko';d HkhM+HkkM+ bdêòk djukA de ls de ik=kksa osQ vk;kstu
ls ^dF;* dh xgjkbZ dks laizsf"kr djuk vkèkqfud miU;kldkj dh vHkh"V flf¼ gSA ik=kksa osQ vuko';d te?kV
ls miU;kl dh izeq[k laosnuk osQ fc[kjus dh vk'kadk cuh jgrh gSA blfy, eUuw HkaMkjh us bl miU;kl esa de
ls de ik=kksa dk iz;kstu djosQ viuk dke pyk fy;k gSA
bl miU;kl esa caVh vkSj 'koqQu osQ vfrfjDr oqQN vU; ik=k gSaµvt;] odhy pkpk] MkWDVj tks'kh rFkk iwQiQhA
bu ik=kksa dh Hkwfedk Hkh miU;kl dh dFkkoLrq esa vR;ar lgk;d izrhr gksrh gSA la{ksi eas bu ik=kksa dk fo'ys"k.k
fd;k tk jgk gSA
22-4-1 vt; dk pfj=k&fp=k.k
^vkidk caVh* miU;kl esa vt; ,d egÙoiw.kZ ik=k gSA og bl miU;kl osQ uk;d caVh dk firk rFkk ukf;dk
'koqQu dk ifr gSA uk;d vkSj ukf;dk vFkkZr~ caVh vkSj 'kaoqQu dh rjg vt; dk vfLrRo Hkh bl miU;kl dh
dFkkoLrq ij iwjh rjg O;kIr gSµvkfn ls var rdA bldh Hkwfedk bruh l'kDr gS fd miU;kl ls vxj bls gVk
nsa rks miU;kl dk vfLrRo gh lekIr gks tk,xkA blfy, dgk tk ldrk gS fd og bl miU;kl dk osaQnzh; vFkok
èkqjh ik=k gS] ftlosQ vklikl gh miU;kl dh lkjh ?kVuk,¡ ?kfVr gksrh gSaA ?kVukvksa osQ ewy esa Hkh mlh dh izeq[k
Hkwfedk gSA ,d izdkj ls iwjh dFkkoLrq dks og vkanksfyr djus esa le{k gSA vxj og pkgrk rks bl miU;kl
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