Page 304 - DHIN403_KATHA_SAHITYA_EVAM_NIBANDH

dFkk lkfgR; ,oa fucaèk

¯”knxh thus dh ckr lksp jgk gSA ml le; rqEgsa cqjk yxsxkA vkt vt; dks ysdj rqEgkjs eu ls tks dVqrk gS]
uksV
gks ldrk gS ogh fiQj caVh dks ysdj gks vkSj vkt ls nl xquk T;knk gksA¸ odhy pkpk dh ;g Hkfo";ok.kh
vkxs pydj lp Hkh fudyrh gSA odhy pkpk us mls Bhd gh ijke'kZ fn;k fd 'koqQu osQoy caVh dh ek¡ dh
rjg gh ugha] cfYd 'koqQu dh rjg Hkh ft,A mudk n`<+ fo'okl gS fd caVh osQ izfr 'koqQu dk vaèkk eksg caVh
dks fodflr gh ugha gksus nsxk] og ckSuk gksdj jg tk,xkA 'koqQu odhy pkpk dh bu ckrksa ij fo'okl u dj
ldhA mls yxk] ekuks muosQ ekè;e ls vt; gh lc mins'k ns jgk gSA
odhy pkpk 'koqQu ls caVh dh HkykbZ osQ fy, mls gksLVy Hkstus dk lq>ko nsrs gSa rks 'koqQu dgrh gS fd ¶caVh
dks gksLVy Hkstus dh ckr rks vkius dg nh] ij dHkh ;g Hkh lkspk gS fd mls gksLVy Hkstdj eSa fdruh vosQyh
gks tkÅ¡xh\¸ mÙkj esa odhy pkpk dgrs gSa fd ¶eq>s Mj gS 'koqQu fd dgha rqe viuk vosQykiu [kRe djus
osQ pDdj esa caVh dk Hkfo"; gh u [kRe dj nksA rqEgkjk ;g vfrfjDr Lusg mls ckSuk gh u NksM+ nsA¸ viuh
ckr dks vkxs c<+krs gq, os dgrs gSa ¶phtksa dks lgh rjhosQ ls ysuk lh[kks 'koqQu! eSa tkurk gw¡ fd rqEgsa bl ckr
esa rjg&rjg dh xaèk vk jgh gksxhA ftl fLFkfr esa rqe gks] mlesa ;g cgqr LokHkkfod Hkh gSA tc vkneh ,d
txg èkks[kk [kkrk gS rks mls yxrk gS] lc txg èkks[kk gh èkks[kk gSA ij ,slk gksrk ugha gS----A ckr caVh osQ fgr
dh gS vkSj lp iwNks rks caVh ls Hkh T;knk rqEgkjs fgr dh gSA rqe ekuksxh ugha vkSj dguk Hkh cM+k vthc yxrk
gS] ij esjs lkeus bl le; rqEgkjh ckr gh lcls izeq[k gS----A tjk vkt ls vkB&ukS lky ckn dh ckr lkspks]
tc caVh dh viuh ¯”knxh gksxh] vius Lora=k lacaèk gksaxs] viuh bPNk,¡ vkSj viuh egÙokdka{kk,¡ gksaxhA rc
rqEgkjk fdruk vfLrRo gksxk mldh ¯”knxh esa\¸
odhy pkpk Li"Voknh rFkk vR;fèkd O;ogkj oqQ'ky gSaA og ckr dks fcuk fdlh yxko&fyiVko osQ dgrs gSaA
'koqQu osQ lkFk mudh ,d ckr nsf[k,µ¶rqe eq>s nwljksa esa fxuus yxh gks\ dc ls\ ;g lgh gS fd eSa vt;
dk fe=k gw¡] dydÙkk jgrk gw¡] ij rqEgkjs fy, Hkh esjs eu esa de Lusg ugha gSA i{kikr dh f'kdk;r Hkh djuk
pkgksxh rks ,d ckr Hkh rqEgsa <w¡<s+ ugha feysxhA¸
¶rqe Hkh tkurh gks] eSa cgqr lkiQ vkSj nks Vwd ckr dgus okyk O;fDr gw¡A tjk lkspks] LowQy osQ vykok caVh
lkjk fnu rqEgkjs lkFk jgrk gS ;k rqEgkjh ml iwQiQh osQ lkFk! rqEgkjs ;gk¡ vfèkdrj efgyk,¡ gh vkrh gksaxhA ;kuh
bldh D;k oaQiUkh gS\ cgqr gqvk iM+ksl osQ ,d&nks cPpksa osQ lkFk [ksy fy;kA ij ,d vkB&ukS lky osQ xzksbax
cPps osQ fy, ;g rks dksbZ ckr ugha gqbZ u\¸

22-4-3 MkWDVj tks'kh dk pfj=k&fp=k.k
^vkidk caVh* miU;kl esa MkWDVj tks'kh ,d izklafxd ik=k gksrs gq, Hkh viuh egÙoiw.kZ Hkwfedk dk fuokZg djrk
gSA og dFkkoLrq dks u osQoy xfr iznku djrk] cfYd eksM+ vkSj izokg Hkh nsrk gSA ,d izdkj ls] og eq[; dFkk
esa 'kkfey gksdj dFkk osQ lkFk ,djax vkSj ,dy; gks tkrk gSA miU;kl ls vxj mls gVk nsa rks dFkkud esa u
osQoy ßkl gh vk,xk] cfYd dFkkoLrq dh lgtrk] LokHkkfodrk u"V gks tk,xh rFkk mlesa foÑfr mRIkUu gks
tk,xhA vr% og ,d vR;fèkd egÙoiw.kZ ik=k gSA
bl miU;kl esa MkWDVj tks'kh dk vorj.k ml le; gksrk gS] tc ,d jkr caVh dh eEeh&'koqQu dks NksM+us osQ
fy, viuh dkj eas ysdj vkrs gSaA mlh le; muosQ lkFk caVh dk igyk&igyk ifjp; gksrk gSA caVh dh
ek¡µ'koqQu us tc ls vt; ls rykd dh vkSipkfjdrk,¡ iwjh dj yh gSa] rHkh ls mlosQ eu osQ fdlh u fdlh
Hkkx esa MkWDVj tks'kh dk lq[kn vkSj euksje fp=k mHkjus yxkA 'koqQu bl ckr ls iwjh rjg voxr gks pqdh Fkh
fd MkWDVj tks'kh 'kgj osQ lqfo[;kr fpfdRld gS vkSj mudh iRuh&izfeyk dk nsgkar gks pqdk gSA vr%
dHkh&dHkh og MkWDVj tks'kh dh lq[kn vkSj eèkqj dYiuk ØhMk esa [kks tk;k djrhA MkWDVj tks'kh dk pkfjf=kd
O;fDrRo bl miU;kl esa bl izdkj fpf=kr fd;k x;k gSµ
1- ,d lq;ksX; fpfdRldµMkWDVj tks'kh 'kgj dk lokZfèkd ;ksX; fpfdRld ekuk tkrk gSA mldh [;kfr iwjs
'kgj esa iSQyh gqbZ gSA 'koqQu osQ lkFk mldk lcls igyk ifjp; caVh dh chekjh osQ nkSjku gksrk gSA ml izFke
ifjp; dk Lej.k og bl :i esa djrh gSA ¶fiNyh l£n;ksa esa caVh chekj gks x;k Fkk rks fdruh vkReh;rk vkSj

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