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Measure Theory and Functional Analysis                         Richa Nandra, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                            Unit 10: Measurable Functions


                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction

                                     10.1 Measurable Functions
                                          10.1.1  Lebesgue Measurable Function/Measurable Function
                                          10.1.2  Almost Everywhere (a.e.)

                                          10.1.3  Equivalent Functions
                                          10.1.4  Non-Negative Functions
                                          10.1.5  Characteristic Function
                                          10.1.6  Simple Function
                                          10.1.7  Step Function

                                          10.1.8  Convergent Sequence of Measurable Function
                                          10.1.9  Egoroff's Theorem
                                          10.1.10  Riesz Theorem

                                     10.2 Summary
                                     10.3 Keywords
                                     10.4 Review Questions
                                     10.5 Further Readings

                                   Objectives

                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:

                                      Understand measurable functions.
                                      Define equivalent functions and characteristic function.

                                      Describe Egoroff's theorem and Riesz theorem.
                                      Define simple function and step function.
                                   Introduction


                                   In this unit, we shall see that a real valued function may be Lebesgue integrable even if the
                                   function is not continuous. In fact, for the existence of a Lebesgue integral, a much less restrictive
                                   condition than continuity is needed to ensure integrability of f on [a, b]. This requirement gives
                                   rise to a new class of functions, known as measurable functions. The class of measurable functions
                                   plays an important role in Lebesgue theory of integration.










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