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ukrsnkjh dk lekt'kkL=k
uksV
uksV~l ifjokj esa lnL;ksa dh la[;k] fyax] O;olk;] L=kh ,oa iq#"k dk egÙo] lEifÙk] inksÙkjkf/dkj] vkfn
osQ dkj.k Hkh fuokl osQ fuokl osQ fu;e izHkkfor gksrs gSaA
Hkkjr esa ukrsnkjh O;oLFkk (Kinship Organisation in India)
vc ge ;gk¡ Hkkjrh; ukrsnkjh O;oLFkk ij fopkj djsaxsA ifjokj fookg ,oa ukrsnkjh dks ysdj Hkkjr osQ fofHkUu
{ks=kksa esa vusd vè;;u fd, x, gSa] tSls] ,- lh- uÕ;j rFkk enku us mÙkjh {ks=k dk bZ- osQ- xiQ rFkk eSdksesd
us nf{k.kh&{ks=k dk vè;;u fd;k gS] ijUrq ;s vè;;u ,d xk¡o ;k iznss'k rd gh lhfer gSA gky gh esa Jher~
yhyk nqcs us ^Sociology of Kinship* uked iqLrd dh jpuk dh vkSj mlesa fofHkUu vè;;uksa ij fVIi.kh
dh gSA yqbZ MÔwek (Lue Dumont) us mÙkjh o nf{k.kh {ks=k oqQN xk¡oksa dk rqyukRed vè;;u izLrqr fd;k gSA
bu fofHkUu vè;;uksa osQ vfrfjDr lEiw.kZ Hkkjr dh ukrsnkjh dk O;ofLFkr mYys[k djus dk Js; Jherh bjkorh
dkosZ dks gSA mUgksaus viuh iqLrd ^Hkkjr esa cU/qRo laxBu* esa ukrsnkjh dk mYys[k HkkSxksfyd ,oa Hkk"kk;h n`f"V
ls foLrkiwoZd fd;k gSA
Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)
fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ djsaµ
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1- Jher~ yhyk nqcs us uked iqLrd dh jpuk dh vkSj mlesa fofHkUu vè;;uksa ij fVIi.kh dh gSA
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2- yqbZ MÔwek us mÙkjh o nf{k.kh {ks=k oqQN xk¡oksa dk vè;;u izLrqr fd;k gSA
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3- mUgksaus viuh iqLrd esa ukrsnkjh dk mYys[k HkkSxksfyd ,oa Hkk"kk;h n`f"V ls fd;k gSA
bjkorh dkosZ us HkkSxksfyd {ks=k osQ vk/kj ij lEiw.kZ Hkkxksa esa foHkDr fd;k gS] tks fuEu rkfydk }kjk Li"V gksrk
gSµHkkjr dh cU/qRo O;oLFkk osQ pkj vkSj Hkk"kk;h vk/kj ij rhu gSµ
HkkSxksfyd vk/kj
mÙkjh {ks=k eè; {ks=k nf{k.kh {ks=k iwohZ {ks=k
(fgeky; ls foUè;kpy (jktLFkku] eè; izns'k] (dukZVd] ekykckj] (E;kaekj] frCcr] vlkse
rd flU/] iatkc] d'ehj] mM+hlk] xqtjkr] egkjk"Vª] rsyaxkuk] vkU/z izns'k] ,oa iwohZ igkM+h {ks=k)
mÙkj izns'k] eè; izns'k] vkfn) rfeyukMq] osQjy]
fcgkj] if'pe caxky] if'peh mM+hlk o nf{k.kh
vlkse] usiky) fcgkj)
Hkk"kk;h vk/kj
Hkkjksih; ifjokj nzfoM+ ifjokj vkXus; ,f'k;kfVd
(iatkch] flU/h] fcgkjh] (rsyqxw] dUuM+] rfey] ifjokj
fgUnh] caxkyh] vleh] ey;kye] rwyw] VksMk] (eq.Mh] lvksjk] laFkkyh]
jktLFkkuh] xqtjkrh] dksMkxw] dksykeh] [kklh xMck] Hkwfe;k]
ejkBh] mfM+;k ,oa xksIMh) Tokax] cksM+ksa] vkfnA)
dksad.kh)
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