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bdkbZ—23: la;qDr ifjokj% izdkj ,oa dk;Z




            4- lkekU; iwtk ;k /kfeZd drZO; (Common Worship and Religious Duties)% fgUnqvksa esa ijes'oj  uksV
            osQ vusd :i ekus x;s gSaA izR;sd ifjokj dk dksbZ&u&dksbZ nsoh&nsork gksrk gS] firj gksrs gSa tks ml ifjokj osQ
            lnL;ksa dh j{kk djrs gSaA fgUnqvksa esa /eZ ,d egÙoiw.kZ rF; gSA thou dh lHkh egÙoiw.kZ ?kVuk,¡ /kfeZd dk;ks±
            ls gh izkjaHk gksrh gSaA /kfeZd dk;Z iSr`d lEifÙk esa mÙkjkf/dkj dh n`f"V ls Hkh egÙoiw.kZ gSaA e`r O;fDr dk
            fi.M&nku] Jk¼ vkSj riZ.k djus okyk gh mldk mÙkjkf/dkjh gksrk gSA fgUnqvksa esa vfXu iwtk dk Hkh fo'ks"k
            egÙo gSA og ?kj dh j{kk djrh gSA iq=k vkSj lEifÙknkf;uh gSA osnksa esa vfXu ls izkFkZuk dh x;h gS fd ^gs vfXu!
            gesa iq=kksa ls iQyrk&iwQyrk ?kj nsA* bl izdkj vfXu iwtk vkSj firj iwtk ifjokj dks la;qDr cuk;s j[kus esa
            egÙoiw.kZ gSaA

            Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)


            fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ djsaµ
                                          ---------
              1- iwtk] R;kSgkj ,oa mRlo vkfn osQ    ij lHkh lnL; iSr`d ?kj esa ,df=kr gksrs gSaA
                                                            ---------
              2-  fdl volj ij D;k cusxk bldk Hkh iSQlyk ifjokj dh    L=kh djrh gSA
                                         ---------
              3-  lHkh lnL; dek dj ifjokj osQ    esa nsrs gSa] 'kknh] mRlo] e`R;q bR;kfn osQ le; ij lkewfgd dks"k
                  ls gh [kpZ fd;k tkrk gSA

            5- jDr lEcU/ ls lEcfU/r (Related to Kindred)% ifjokj osQ lHkh lnL; ijLij jDr lEcU/h gksrs gSa]
            fdUrq ifRu;k¡ fookg lEcU/h gksrh gSaA fir`&lÙkkRed ifjokjksa esa lEcU/h dh x.kuk fir`i{k ls dh tkrh gS rFkk
            ekr`&lÙkkRed ifjokj esa ekr`i{k lsA ,d la;qDr ifjokj esa rhu ;k vf/d ih<+h osQ yksx lkewfgd :i ls fuokl
            djrs gSaA
            6- cM+k vkdkj (Large Size)% ,d la;qDr ifjokj esa dbZ NksVs&NksVs ifjokj gksrs gSa rFkk rhu ;k vf/d
            ihf<+;ksa osQ yksx lkFk&lkFk jgrs gSaA vr% bldk vkdkj ukfHkd ifjokjksa ls cM+k gksrk gSA dHkh&dHkh rks blosQ
            lnL;ksa dh la[;k 50&60 rd gks tkrh gSA xk¡oksa esa 'kgj dh vis{kk cM+s vkdkj okys la;qDr ifjokj ns[kus dks
            feysaxsA ,sls ifjokjksa esa firkeg] firk ,oa iq=k rFkk mudh ifRu;k¡ ,oa vfookfgr yM+fd;k¡ rFkk fo/ok vkSj
            ifjR;Drk cfgusa ;k csfV;k¡ Hkh gksrh gSaA

            7- vf/dkj vkSj nkf;Ro (Rights and Obligations)% nslkbZ dk er gS fd la;qDr ifjokj osQ lnL;
            ijLij vf/dkj vkSj drZO;ksa ls tqM+s gksrs gSaA ifjokj esa NksVk cM+ksa osQ izfr vius drZO;ksa dk ikyu djrk gS rks
            cM+k vius vf/dkjksa dk iz;ksx djrk gS] chekjh] o`¼koLFkk vkSj nq?kZVuk osQ volj ij lsok&lqJq"kk dh tkrh gSA
            tUe] fookg ,oa e`R;q osQ volj ij ,d&nwljs dks vkfFkZd lg;ksx iznku fd;k tkrk gSA tc ,d HkkbZ vFkksZiktZu
            osQ fy, 'kgj esa fuokl djrk gS rks og f'k{kk&nh{kk osQ fy, vius ikl nwljs Hkkb;ksa osQ cPpksa dks Hkh j[krk gSA
            bl izdkj ifjokj osQ lnL; ,d&nwljs osQ izfr vius vf/dkjksa vkSj nkf;Roksa dk fuokZg djrs gSaA
            8- lkekU; lkekftd izdk;Z (Common Social Functions)% dikfM+;k us la;qDr ifjokj esa lkekU;
            lkekftd dk;ks± dks egÙoiw.kZ ekuk gS vFkkZr~ lHkh lkekftd dk;ks± osQ fy, ifjokj dks ,d O;fDr ekuk tkrk
            gS vkSj mudk ,d izfrfuf/ gh lkjs ifjokj dh rjiQ ls Hkkx ysrk gS tks vf/dka'kr% eqf[k;k gksrk gS pkgs og

            tkfr iapk;r dh lHkh gks ;k fdlh osQ ;gk¡ fookg] e`R;q Hkkstu ;k mRlo vkfn esa lfEefyr gksuk gksA







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