Page 270 - DSOC404_METHODOLOGY_OF_SOCIAL_RESEARCH_HINDI
P. 270

lkekftd 'kks/ dh i¼fr



                  uksV                                  109
                                                     =
                                                         11
                                                     = 9.91
                                vr% ekè;e fopyu (d) = 9.91 #i;s
                                (iii)  cgqyd dks vkèkkj ekudjµizLrqr iz'u esa cgqyd ls ekè; fopyu Kkr djus osQ fy;s loZizFke cgqyd
                                Kkr djuk gksxk] tks fuEu izdkj ls Kkr fd;k tk;sxkµ

                                ewY;kas dks ,d Øe esa j[kus ijµ
                                120] 125] 135] 135] 135] 142] 146] 148] 150] 155] 160 A
                                mijksDr Øeksa ls Li"V gS] fd ;gk¡ ij 135 lcls vfèkd ckj iz;ksx gqvk gS] vkSj bldh vko`fÙk lokZfèkd vFkkZr~
                                rhu ckj gSA vr% ;gh cgqyd gksxkµ
                                \                Mo = 135 #i;s
                                vc bl cgqyd dks è;ku esa j[krs gq, ekè; fopyu Kkr djus osQ fy;s gesa fuEu rkfydk cukuk gksxkµ

                                             etnwjh #ú esa (x)  cgqyd ewY;  (Mo)    (x – Mo) = (d)*

                                                  120                135           (120 – 135) = 15
                                                  125                135           (125 – 135) = 10
                                                  135                135           (135 – 135) = 0
                                                  135                135           (135 – 135) = 0
                                                  135                135           (135 – 135) = 0
                                                  142                135           (142 – 135) = 7
                                                  146                135           (146 – 135) = 11
                                                  148                135           (148 – 135) = 13
                                                  150                135           (150 – 135) = 15
                                                  155                135           (155 – 135) = 20
                                                  160                135           (160 – 135) = 25
                                                 n = 11                              å å å å åd  = 116






                                   uksV~l  blosQ x.kuk esa $ vFkok µ dk dksbZ è;ku j[kus dh vko';drk ughaA


                                vc ekè; fopyu dk lw=k yxkrs gq, ekè; fopyu Kkr djsaxsµ
                                                        ∑  d
                                                   d =
                                                         n
                                ;gk¡]             åd = 116
                                                   n = 11 (etnwjksa dh la[;k)
                                                        116
                                \                  d =
                                                         11
                                                     = 10.54



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