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Accounting for Companies-I




                    Notes              (iii)  If Debentures are issued at discount to the vendor:
                                            Vendors’ account                              Dr.
                                            To Discount on issue of debentures Account    Dr.
                                                 To Debentures Account


                                          Example 5: Issue of Debentures to Vendor
                                   Sunder Mills Limited acquired the business of Sohan Brothers. This business consists of building
                                   of  10,00,000, Plant and Machinery of  4,00,000 and Patents of  2,00,000 and Sundry Liabilities
                                    2,00,000. The purchase price was of  16,00,000, which will be paid by the issue of 12% debentures
                                   of  100 each. Pass necessary journal entries if these debentures are issued (i) at par (ii) at 25%
                                   premium.
                                   Solution:
                                                                   Journal  Entries

                                    Date                      Particular                   L.F.   ( )     ( )
                                         Building Account                              Dr.      10,00,000
                                         Plant & Machinery Account                     Dr.      4,00,000
                                         Patents Account                               Dr.      2,00,000
                                         Goodwill Account                              Dr.      2,00,000
                                            To Sohan Brothers                                           16,00,000
                                            To Sundry Liabilities Account                                2,00,000
                                         (Being acquisition of assets and liabilities of Sohan Brothers)
                                         Sohan Brothers                                Dr.      16,00,000
                                            To 12% Debentures Account                                   16,00,000
                                         (Being debentures issued at par for consideration of purchase price)
                                         Sohan Brothers                                Dr.      16,00,000
                                            To 12% Debentures Account                                   12,80,000
                                            To Debentures Premium Account                                3,20,000
                                         (Being debentures issued at 25% premium to Sohan Brothers)

                                   Working Note:
                                                             Purchase price
                                   No of debentures Issued =
                                                         Issue price of debenture
                                                         16,00,000
                                                       =         = 12,800
                                                           125
                                   Face value of 12,800 debentures  = 12800    100 =  12,80,000


                                          Example 6: Issue of Debentures to Vendor with part payment in cash
                                   AK Limited Company acquired the buildings of  25,00,000 and liabilities of  4,00,000 of G.K.
                                   & Sons. There was an agreement to pay the purchase consideration  20,00,000 by issuing the
                                   10% Debentures of  100 each at a premium of 10%. The debentures of AK Limited are quoted in
                                   the market at  145.
                                   You are required to give journal entries for recording the transactions in the book of AK Limited.





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